高考英语阅读理解时文广告专项训练及答案及解析1.docx
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高考英语阅读理解时文广告专项训练及答案及解析1
高考英语阅读理解(时文广告)专项训练及答案及解析
(1)
一、高中英语阅读理解时文广告类
1.阅读理解
Stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?
Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.
King'sArtCentre
AdayattheCentrecouldmeanavisittoanexhibitionoftheworkofoneofthemostinterestingcontemporaryartistsonshowanywhere.Thisweekendseestheopeningofanexhibitionoffourlocalartists.
Youcouldattendaclassteachingyouhowtolearnfromthemasters'orgetmorecreativewithpaint—freeofcharge.
TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.
TheBotanicGarden
TheGardenhasover8,000plantspecies;itholdstheresearchandteachingcollectionoflivingplantsforCambridgeUniversity.
ThemultibranchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.TheAfricanplantproducesredflowersabovebluegreenleaves,andisnotonetomiss.
GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipulaaplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.
TheGardenisalsoaplaceforwildlifeenthusiasts.Lookforgrasssnakesinthelake.Asnakecalled‘HissingSid'isregularlyseenlyingintheheatofthewarmsun.
Byron'sPool
ManystoriessurroundLordByron'stimeasastudentofCambridgeUniversity. Arrivingin1805,hewrotealettercomplainingthatitwasaplaceof"messanddrunkenness".However,itseemsasthoughByrondidmanagetopassthetimepleasantlyenough.I'mnotjusttalkingaboutthepetbearhekeptinhisrooms.Hespentagreatdealoftimewalkinginthevillage.
ItisalsosaidthatonoccasionByronswamnakedbymoonlightinthelake,whichisnowknownasByron'sPool.AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.Thecriesofinvisiblebirdsmakethetripalovelyexperienceandonthewayhomeyoucandropintothevillageforafternoontea.Ifyoudon'ttrustme,thenperhapsyou'lltakeitfromVirginiaWoolf—overacenturyafterByron,shereportedlytookatriptoswiminthesamepool.
(1)Accordingtothepassage,thereisasmallchargefor______.
A. seeinganexhibition
B. learninglifedrawing
C. workingwithlocalartists
D. attendingthemasters'class
(2)"TorchAloe"and"VenusFlytrap"are______.
A. commoninsects
B. rarelyseensnakes
C. impressiveplants
D. wildlife-enthusiasts
(3)InthepassageByron'sPoolisdescribedasalake______.
A. ownedbyLordByron B. surroundedbyfields
C. locatedinGrantchester
D. discoveredbyVirginiaWoolf
(4)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A. UnknownstoriesofCambridgeUniversity. B. Thecolourfullifeinthecountryside.
C. Awaytobecomecreativeinart. D. Someplacesforweekendbreak.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)C
(3)B
(4)D
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几处周末度假的好去处。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据King'sArtCentre部分中的“TheCentrealsorunstwolifedrawingclassesforwhichthereisasmallfee.”该中心还开设了两门素描课,费用不高,可知,学习写生需要一点小费用。
故选B。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据TheBotanicGarden部分中的“Themulti-branchedTorchAloehereisimpressive.”这里的多枝火炬芦荟令人印象深刻;及“GettothedisplayhousetoseeDionaeamuscipula,aplantmorecommonlyknownastheVenusFlytrapthatfeedsoninsectsandothersmallanimals.”去陈列馆看一看舞水莲,一种通常被称为捕蝇草的植物,以昆虫和其他小动物为食,可知,TorchAloe是给人印象深刻的植物,VenusFlytrap则是一种以昆虫和其他小动物为食的植物。
由此可知,TorchAloe和VenusFlytrap是两种给人印象深刻的植物。
故选C。
(3)考查推理判断。
根据Byron'sPool部分中的“AcoupleofmilespastGrantchesterinthesouthCambridgeshirecountryside,thepoolissurroundedbybeautifulcircularpathsaroundthefields.”在剑桥郡南部的格兰切斯特(Grantchester)乡村,几英里外的池塘周围环绕着美丽的圆形小径,可推知,Byron'sPool是被田野环绕的湖。
故选B。
(4)考查主旨大意。
根据第一段中的“Stillseekingadestinationforyourweekendbreak?
Therearesomeplaceswhichareprobablyamerewalkawayfromyourcollege.”还在为你的周末假期寻找目的地吗?
有些地方离你的大学可能只有几步之遥,可知,本文所描述的是给读者提供一些可在周末休闲的去处。
故选D。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解,推理判断和主旨大意三个题型的考查,是几则广告。
要求考生在捕捉细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,进行分析,推理,概括和归纳,从而选出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
TheOutdoorCityAdventureBookFestival
ForoneweekinJuly,SheffieldCentralLibrarybecomesthecenterofadventureintheOutdoorCity.Checkoutsomeoftheevents.Mostofthemarefreebutearlybookingisrecommended.
July10
BeeQuest-AHuntfortheWorld'sMostElusive(难以捕捉的)BeesCentrallibraryCarpenterRoom,7:
00-8:
30pm.
Ahuntfortheworld'smostelusivebeesleadsProfessorDaveGoulsonfromPolandtoPatagonia,deepintotheEcuadorianJungle.Healsoexploresclosertohome.
Amongsecretplaceshiddenrightunderournosesandthroughhisscientificexpertise(专业知识),showsusthatbeautyhidesinthemostsurprisingplaces.
July11
ClarionCall:
AHeartfeltTributetoSheffield'sAccessPioneers
CentrallibraryCarpenterRoom,10:
30-11:
30am.
Well-knownwalker,activistandcampaigner,TerryHowardtakesusbackahundredyearsandsharesthestoryoftheroleSheffieldersplayedinthefirstfightsforourrighttofreelywalkonthePeakDistrictmoors(旷野).TheClarionRamblersisthoughttobethefirstworkingclasswalkingclub.Thisisthestoryoftheirimportantroleingainingustheaccessweallenjoytoday.
July12
TheWainwrightsinColorCentralLibraryCarpenterRoom,1:
30-2:
30pm.
InspiredbytheworkofthegreatAlfredWainwright,over10yearsAndyBeckhasreproducedinwatercolorall1,500picturesdrawninAPictorialGuidetotheLakelandFells.AndyspeaksabouthowthescenesintheLakeDistricthavechangedduringthelast50years.
July13
Craft(制作)YourOwnAdventureJournal-AWorkshopCentralLibraryReadingRoom,2:
00-3:
00pm,£5.
Learnpapercrafttechniquestomakeyourownbeautifultraveljournal.Getadvicefromourexperttutoronusingoldphotosadventuresandholidays.
Collectingstoriesandmemoriesfromyour.
(1)Whicheventshouldyouchooseifyou'reinterestedinbees?
A. BeeQuest. B. ClarionCall.
C. TheWainwrightsinColor.
D. CraftYourOwnAdventureJournal.
(2)WhatdayistherighttimetosharethestoryofSheffielders?
A. July10. B. July11. C. July12. D. July13.
(3)WhatisspecialaboutCraftYourOwnAdventureJournal?
A. Itlaststhelongest.
B. Itneedsreservation.
C. Itcallsforadmissioncharges.
D. Itoffersthemostinterestingstories.
【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几个户外城市探险书展。
在七月的一个星期里,谢菲尔德中央图书馆成为户外城市的冒险中心。
这些事件,大部分都是免费的,但建议大家要提前预订。
(1)考查细节理解。
根据 July10部分中的”BeeQuest-AHuntfortheWorld'sMostElusive(难以捕捉的)BeesCentrallibraryCarpenterRoom“,可知,BeeQuest中可寻找世界上最难以捉摸的蜜蜂,如果你对蜜蜂感兴趣,可以到BeeQuest,故选A。
(2)考查细节理解。
根据July11部分中的”CentrallibraryCarpenterRoom,...Thisisthestoryoftheirimportantroleingainingustheaccessweallenjoytoday"可知,在7月11日的ClarionCall是分享谢菲尔德故事的最佳时机。
故选B。
(3)考查细节理解。
根据July13部分中的个"Craft(制作)YourOwnAdventureJournal-AWorkshopCentralLibraryReadingRoom,2:
00-3:
00pm,£5."可知,在这个活动中,要收取费用5英镑。
而上文其他的活动中都不收取费用,这是这个活动与其他不同之处,故选C。
【点评】本题考点涉及细节理解题型的考查,是一篇介绍类阅读,考生需要准确捕捉细节信息,结合题目要求,从而选出正确答案。
3.阅读理解
Familiesaroundthecountryarefindingnewoptionsfortheirchildren'smiddaymealthankstoagrowingnumberofdeliveryoptionscateringtostudents.KiddosCateringinChicagoadoptsamethodofprovidingrestaurantmealstoschoolsthatcontractwithit.OwnerMichelleMosesandherstaffworkwitharearestaurantstocreateavarietyofkid-friendlychoicesanddeliverthemealstotheschoolsfivedaysaweek.Parentsselectthelunchesfromanonlineorderformthatliststheday'sfeaturedrestaurantanditsmenuchoices.
"Eachdayisadifferentrestaurantwithsixto10menuoptions,"shesaid."Itofferssomuchchoicetokids."Theserviceappealstoparentsbecausetheythinktheirchildrenarelesslikelytotossoutrestaurantfoodthanapackedlunch,Ms.Mosessaid.TheschoolsappreciatethatMoseshandlestheordering,payment,pickup,andfooddistributioninthecafeteria."Schoolsreallywanttobeinthebusinessofeducatingkids,"shesaid."Theydon'twanttobeinthefoodandbeverage(餐饮)business."
Thatdoesn'tmeanthatschoolsalwayslikeitwhenteens(orparents)takeituponthemselvestoorderfoodthroughphoneapps.Manyschoolshavebannedthatpractice,citingsafetyconcernsaboutdeliverydriversshowingupatschoolunannouncedandtheburdenoftrackingdownstudentstoalarmthemthattheirmealshavearrived.
"Thesetypesofdeliveriesposeanunnecessarysecurityriskforstudentsandstaff,"saidBernardWatson,directorofcommunityrelationsforGwinnettCountyPublicSchoolsinSuwanee,Ga."Inaddition,ouraward-winningschoolnutritionprogramprovidesstudentswithawidevarietyoftasty,nutritiousmealson-site,sothereisnoneedtoorderfoodfromoutside."
JacobLevin,arecentgraduateofBexleyHighSchoolinBexley,Ohio,reliedonasubshoptodeliverasandwichtohimduringlunchtimemeetingsorotherappointmentsthatconflictedwithhislunchperiod."Itwasaconvenientoption.Inmostcases,Iwouldnothavebeenabletoeatatschoolifitweren'tforthedeliveryoption,"hesaid."Havingarestaurant-qualitysubalsowasmuchmoreenjoyablethancafeteriafood."
(1)WhatcanwelearnaboutKiddosCatering?
A. Itshouldbeorderedonline.
B. Itisanon-profitfoodprogram.
C. Itdeliversthemealstotheschoolstwiceaday.
D. Itmainlyoff