专升本英语真题成考.docx

专升本英语真题成考.docx

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专升本英语真题成考

专升本英语真题2017年（成考）

第Ⅰ卷

Ⅰ.Phonetics

Directions:

Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords,therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA,B,CandD.Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

1、A.penalty      B.moment       C.quarrel      D.absent

2、A.sympathy     B.material      C.courage      D.analysis

3、A.starvation    B.suggestion     C.satisfaction    D.situation

4、A.donkey      B.turkey       C.money       D.obey

5、A.revise      B.consist       C.advertise     D.visit

Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure

Directions:

Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

6、JonathanandJoeleftthehousetogofor______aftersupper.

  A.walk                  B.thewalk

  C.walks                   D.awalk

7、Hepointedatthenewcarandasked,"______isit?

Haveyoueverseenitbefore?

"

  A.Why                   B.Where

  C.Who                       D.Whose

8、Myfatherasked______tohelpwithhiswork.

  A.IandTom                B.Tomandme

  C.meandTom                D.TomandI

9、Nowadayslittleknowledge______tobeadangerousthing.

  A.seem                   B.seemed

  C.doesseem                 D.doseem

10、Iftheirmarketingteamsucceeds,they______theirprofitsby20percent.

  A.willincrease               B.wouldbeincreasing

  C.willhaveincreased            D.wouldhavebeenincreasing

11、You'dbettertakethesedocumentswithyou______youneedthemforthemeeting.

  A.unless                   B.incase

  C.until                   D.sothat

12、Ihaven'tbeentoapopfestivalbeforeandMikehasn't______.

  A.too                    B.aswell

  C.neither                  D.either

13、 ______isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainwasagreatAmericanwriter.

  A.As                    B.Once

  C.That               D.It

14、Johncomplainedtothebooksellerthattherewereseveralpages______inthedictionary.

  A.lacking                 B.losing

  C.missing                 D.dropping

15、Notuntilthegamehadbegun______atthesportsground.

  A.shouldhehavearrived          B.wouldhehavearrived

  C.didhearrive               D.hadhearrived

16、Moviegoersknowthatmanyspecialeffectsarecreatedbycomputers.______theyoftendon'tknowisthatthesescenesstillrequirealotofwork.

  A.That                 B.Whom

  C.What                 D.How

17、Thepresidentistogiveaformal______attheopeningceremony.

  A.speech                  B.debate

  C.discussion                D.argument

18、WhenIamconfrontedwithsuchquestions,mymindgoes______,andIcanhardlyremembermyowndateofbirth.

  A.faint                 B.blank

  C.dark                   D.blind

19、Iftheyarewillingtolendusthemoneyweneed,allourproblemswillbe______.

  A.solved                  B.caused

  C.covered                 D.met

20、Thisarticle______moreattentiontotheproblemofculturalconflicts.

  A.caresfor                 B.allowsfor

  C.appliesfor                D.callsfor

Ⅲ.Cloze

Directions:

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

Whatenablessomepeopletogetbigcreativebreakthroughswhileothersonlygetsmallandnon-creativebreakdowns,blamingthemselvesandsociety?

Aresomepeople"gifted"?

Arethereotherfactors 21 work—factorsthatwehavemorecontroloverthanwethink?

  Whilenobodycandenythe 22 thatsomepeopleseemtobeblessedwithparticularcreativity,researchshowsthatanyonecan 23 theirchancesofcomingupwithnewandoriginalideas 24 theywouldonlyengagethemselvesmoreintheprocessof 25 .It'stheoldThomasEdisonthingabout"discovery 26 99percentperspiration（汗水）and1percentinspiration." 27 ,thestudiesprovethis:

greatcreativebreakthroughsusuallyhappenonly 28 intenseperiodsofstruggle.Itissustainedefforttowardsaspecificgoal 29 eventuallypreparesforgreatcreativeinsights.

  Thiskindofsustainedeffortdoesnotalways 30 immediateresults,afactthatnotonlyseparatestheinnovators（革新者）fromnon-innovators,but 31 leadssomepeopletoconcludethatitisjustnot 32 forthem."MaybeIshouldhavegonetomedicalschoollikemymotherwanted,"theywonderwhenthebreakthroughis 33 tobefound.Alas,oneforgetsduringtheirinevitableencounters 34 self-doubt,thatthebigsurpriseisnever 35 .Indeed,itcanhappenatanytimeandplace.

21、A.to        B.in         C.at         D.by

22、A.issue      B.problem      C.reason       D.fact

23、A.miss       B.reduce       C.increase      D.lose

24、A.because     B.if         C.while       D.whether

25、A.creation     B.practice      C.production     D.achievement

26、A.being      B.be         C.was        D.were

27、A.Soonerorlater B.Somedayorother C.Everynowandthen D.Timeandagain

28、A.beyond      B.after       C.above       D.through

29、A.that       B.who        C.what        D.as

30、A.create      B.produce      C.inspire      D.encourage

31、A.too       B.once        C.again       D.also

32、A.good       B.difficult     C.possible      D.stupid

33、A.anywhere     B.everywhere     C.somewhere     D.nowhere

34、A.against     B.across       C.with        D.into

35、A.faraway     B.usedup      C.clearedoff    D.nearby

Ⅳ.ReadingComprehension

Directions:

Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions.ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

PassageOne

Debateisavaluablewaytopractisecommunicating.Itcanalsobringlong-lastingrewards,especiallyforpeopleworkingwithWesternbusinesses.Themainactivityofdebateispresentingone'sopinionandsupportingitwithevidence,suchasstatisticsorfacts.Itisawayofpersuasivecommunication.

  CharlesLebeauhelpedcreatethe"DiscoverDebate"method.HesaysdebateisimportanttounderstandinghowpeoplecommunicateinWesternbusiness.Successfuldebaterslearnhowtogivetheiropinion,reasonsandsupport."Whatwearetryingtodoistodevelopakindofthinkingorapproachtodiscussionandhowtointeract（交流）withsomeoneelse'sopinion,ratherthanbrushtheiropinionaside."

  Debateskillsarealsoimportantinsellingaproduct,hesays.Inthatsituation,thejudgesarethecustomers."SoonMonday,forexample,onecompanymaycomeinandpresenttheircasetothecustomerandthey'llmakeasstrongacaseastheycan.OnTuesday,thenextday,anothercompanywillcomeinandpresenttheircasetothecustomer.Usuallythepartythatcanpresentthestrongestcasewins."

  Debatealsostrengthenscriticalthinking.Inotherwords,ithelpsstudentslearntoaskquestionsandtrytounderstandsomeone'sreasonsandevidence.

  Mr.Lebeaupointsoutthatsuccessfuldebaterslearntolistencarefullytowhatotherpeoplearesaying.Then,theylookfortheweakpointsinsomeoneelse'sopinionorargument.Hesaysdebateteachesasystematicwayofquestioning.

  Successfuldebatersalsolearntothinkfromsomeoneelse'spointofview.Mr.Lebeausaysdebatecanhelpbroadenthemind."There'sanexpressioninEnglish:

don'tcriticizeanotherpersonbeforeyouhavewalkedintheirshoes.Ithinkthewonderfulthingaboutdebateis,itputsusinanotherperson'sshoes."

36、AccordingtoParagraph1,whatisthepurposeofdebate?

  A.Tobringlong-lastingmaterialrewards.

  B.Topresentevidencesuchasstatisticsandfacts.

  C.Torespondtoquestionsinasystematicway.

  D.Topersuadepeopletoacceptyouropinions.

37、Whyisdebateimportant?

  A.Ithelpspeopleunderstandothersbetter.

  B.Itallowspeopletopresenttheiropinions.

  C.Itdevelopsone'sthinkingandcommunicativecompetence.

  D.Itgivesonetheopportunitytobrushothers'opinionaside.

38、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"case"inParagraph3referto?

  A.Container.                B.Evidence.

  C.Problem.                 D.Product.

39、Whatcandebatersbenefitfrom"walkinginanotherperson'sshoes"?

  A.Becomingmorebroad-minded.      B.Developingcr