英语新题型.docx

英语新题型.docx

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英语新题型

Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he16（find）thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,”Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:

neithertoomuch17toolittle.”

Hissonlookedsurprised.”IcanunderstandwhyIshouldn’tpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,18notsaveabitofmoney?

”

“Thatwouldbeavery19（reason）thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.

Nick’sguests,20hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,”Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt21alowerpricewouldbebecausehewaitdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect22thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”

“Butsuchasmallthingcouldn’t23（possible）destroyavillage.”

“Inthebeginning,therewasonly24verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always25（think）thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.”

Key:

Foundnorwhyreasonablewhoatforpossiblyathinking

Whenkidsinpartsoftheworldwanttoplay,theyoftenmakesoccerballsoutoftrashtiedtogetherwithstring.“48theareasusedforplayingfieldsareoftenroughandrocky,millionsofrealballsgoflat（变瘪）4924hours,”saysTimJahnigen,aCaliforniabusinessman.Determinedtosolvethisproblem,50createdanindestructibleballcalledtheOneWorldFutbol.

Theballismadeof51specialmaterial,ethylene-vinylacetatefoam.It’slightweight,it’sflexible,and—52important—itholdsitsshape.

TheOneWorldFutbolneedsnopump53won’twearout,evenonroughsurfaces.Whentested,54withstood（经受住）beingcrushedbyacar,andevenbeingchewedonbyalion.

Althoughitcostsmoretoproduce55atypicalsoccerball,JahnigenestimatestheOneWorldFutbolcanlast30years.Sofar,it’sbeengiventokidsin143countries.（154words）

Key:

becausewithinheamostanditthan

高考英语新题型语法填空题专练

（1）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

   IntheUnitedStates,therewere222people____1____（report）tobebillionaires（亿万富翁）in2003.The____2_____oftheseisBillGates,worthatleast$41billion,whomadehismoney____3____startingthecompanyMicrosoft.Mr.Gateswasonly21yearsold_____4____hefirsthelpedtosetupthecompanyin1976.Hewasabillionaire_____5___thetimehewas31. 

  ____6____,therearestillsomeotherpeoplewhohavemadelotsofmoneyateven____7____（young）ages.OtheryoungpeoplewhohavestruckitrichincludeJackieCooganandShirleyTemple.____8____ofthesechildactorsmadeoveramilliondollars___9____（act）inmoviesbeforetheywere14.But___10___youngestbillionaireisAlbertvonThurnundTaxisofGermany,who,in2001,inherited（继承）abilliondollarswhenheturned18!

    参考答案：

（1）  

   1reported 2richest/wealthiest 3by 4when 5by 

6However 7younger 8Both 9acting 10the

（2）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

   Finishingtheirshoppingatthemall,acouplediscoveredthattheirnewcar____1_____（steal）.Theyfiledareport____2____thepolicestationandadetectivedrovethem____3____totheparkinglottolookforevidence. 

Totheir____4____（amaze）,thecarhadbeenreturned___5____therewasanoteinitthatsaid:

“Iapologizefortakingyourcar.MywifewashavingababyandIhadtorushhertothe____6_____.Pleaseforgettheinconvenience.Therearetwotickets____7____tonight'sManiaTwainconcert.” 

   Theirfaithinhumanityrestored.Thecoupleattended____8____concert.Butwhentheyreturnedhome,theyimmediatelyfound____9______theirhousehadbeenransacked（洗劫）.Onthebathroommirrorwas____10_____note:

“Ihavetoputmykidthroughcollegesomehow,don'tI?

”

    参考答案：

（2）  

   1hadbeenstolen 2at 3back 4amazement 5and 

6hospital 7for 8the 9that 10another

 （3）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

   People_____1___（live）indifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundred_____2_____intheworld.Eachcontainsmanythousandsofwords.Averylargedictionary,forexample,containsfour___3___fivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneed____4____these.Toreadshortstoriesyouneedtoknowonlyabouttwothousandwords.____5_____youleaveschool,youwilllearnonlyonethousandormore.

Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabulary______6___（big）.Readasmanybooksaswecan.Therearealotofbooks_____7____（write）ineasyEnglish.Youwillenjoythem.Whenyoumeet_____8____newword,lookit____9_____inyourdictionary.Yourdictionaryisyour_____10_____（much）usefulbook.

    参考答案：

（3）  

   1living 2languages 3or 4all 5Before 

6bigger 7written  8a 9up 10most

（4） 

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

   Whenyouarein England youmustbeverycarefulinthestreets____1_____thetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreetyoumustlooktotherightfirst_____2____thentheleft.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefrom____3____,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficismost____4___（danger）then. 

   Whenyougobybusin England,youhavetobecareful,____5____.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful._____6____（have）alookfirst,oryouwillgo____7____wrongway. 

   InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuses____8_____twofloors.Youcansitonthe______9____（two）floor.From____10_____youcanseethecityverywell.It’sveryinteresting.

    参考答案：

（4）  

   1because 2and 3work 4dangerous 5too 

6Have 7the 8with 9second 10there

（5）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

   ____1____artisthadasmalldaughter.Sometimeshepaintedwomen___2_____anyclotheson,andheandhis____3____alwaystriedtokeepthesmallgirlout____4____hewasdoingthis,“Sheis____5_____youngtounderstand,”theysaid. 

   Butoneday,whentheartist_____6____（paint）awomanwithnoclotheson,heforgottolockthedoor,andthegirlsuddenlyranintotheroom.Hemotherranupthestairs____7____her,butwhenshegottotheroom,thelittlegirlwasalreadyintheroomandlookingatthewoman._____8___herparentswaitedforhertospeak. 

   Forafewsecondsthelittlegirlsaid____9_____,butthensherantohermotherandsaid____10_____（angry）,“Whydoyoulethergoaboutwithoutshoesandsocksonwhenyoudon’tletme?

”

    参考答案：

（5）  

   1An 2without 3wife 4when/while 5too 

6waspainting 7after 8Both 9nothing 10angrily

（6） 

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

   MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvice____1___membersoftheirfamily.Theygetadvicefrom“_____2___（strange）”.Whentheyneedadvice,theydon’tusuallygotopeopletheyknow._____3___manyofthemwriteletterstonewspapersandmagazines_____4___giveadviceonmanydifferentsubjects______5___（include）familyproblems,theuseoflanguage,health,cooking,childcare,clothes,____6___evenonhowtobuyahouseoracar. 

   Mostnewspapers_____7____（regular）printlettersfromreaderswithproblems.Alongwiththelettersthereare_____8____writtenbypeoplewhoaresupposedtoknowhowtosolvesuchproblems.Someofthesewritersaredoctors,____9____arelawyersoreducators.Buttwoofthemostfamouswritersofadvicearewomenwithoutspecial____10___（train）forthiskindofwork.

    参考答案：

（6）  

   1from 2strangers 3Instead 4that/which 5including 

6and 7regularly 8answers 9others 10training

（7） 

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

   Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancause______1____.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplaces_____2_____arealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitants（居民）ofacountry.Iftourismcreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantswillbecome_____3_____（annoy）andunhappy.Theybegintodisliketourists_____4____totreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.______5_____isimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryand_____6______tourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelp_____7_____countrykeepthecustomsandbeautythatattractstourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthand_____8_____（happy）oflocalinhabitants. 

   Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourism______9_____（grow）tooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstowork_____10_____thetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.

    参考答案：

（7）  

   1problems 2that/which 3annoyed 4and 5It 

   6how  7a 8happiness 9grows  10in

（8）

阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

   Londonwasawarded_____1____2012OlympicGamesonWednesday,______2_____（defeat）EuropeanrivalParisinthefinalroundofvotingtotakethegamesbacktoBritishcapital______3____thefirsttimesince1948. 

_____4____Moscow,NewYorkandMadridwereeliminated（淘汰）inthefirstthreeroundsLondonbeatParis54—50onthefourthballot（投票表决）oftheIOC. 

   InLondoncrowdscheeredandwavedflagsas_____5____watchedtheannouncementfromSingapore_____6_____agiantscreeninTrafalgarSquareandintheeastLondonarea_____7____themainOlympiccomplex（建筑群）willbebased. 

Blairspenttwodaysinlobbying（游说）inSingapore____8____leavingtohos