广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题附答案.docx

广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题附答案.docx

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广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题附答案

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题（附答案）

II.阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

A

Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.

Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiracle（奇迹）cansavehimnow,”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.

Shehurriedtoadrugstore（药店）withthemoneyinherhand.“Andwhatdoyouwant?

”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?

”saidthesalesman.

“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?

”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.

“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”

Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?

”

“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”

“Howmuchdoyouhave?

”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,”sheanswered.”Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.”Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?

6.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?

A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.

B.Theyhadnomoney.

C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.

D.BothAandB.

7.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe_______.

A.somethinginteresting

B.somethingbeautiful

C.somewonderfulmedicine

D.somegoodfood

8.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“...Icantryandgetsomemore.”Thatshows_______.

A.shehadstillkeptsomemoney

B.shehopednottoberefused

C.Therewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoney

D.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget

9.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?

A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.

B.Thegirl’smoney.

C.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.

D.Nobodycantell.

10.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）that_______.

A.Thedoctordidn’taskforanypay

B.Amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeepon

C.Thelittlegirlislovely（可爱的）butnotsoclever

D.Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought

B

Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?

Howwillyouescape?

Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?

Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.

Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyoulife.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.

Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuildings,escapingthroughwindowsispossible,learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.

Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverageperson,hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.

Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked（渗）intotheroom.

Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement（水泥）mightendininjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.

11.Itisimportantto_______.

A.putoutthefireintheburninghouse

B.knowthewaystoescapethefire

C.jumpoffaburninghouse

D.keepthedoorclosed

12.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows_______.

A.iftherearesomebushesontheground

B.ifyouarestrongenough

C.ifyouliveonalowerfloor

D.Ifyouhavealongrope

13.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?

_______.

A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.

B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.

C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.

D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.

14.Openthewindowsothat_______ifthebuildingisonfire.

A.youcangetfreshair

B.youcancallforhelp

C.youcaneasilyjumpoff

D.youcanbeseenfirst

15.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.

A.EscapingfromtheWindows

B.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouse

C.KnowledgeonFire

D.WaitingforHelp

C

Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?

Itiseasytoplayandmostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmakingmusic.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument,ifsomeonecanplayit.Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.

Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalkroundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusicisslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.

Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,hedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.

Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.

16.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith_______.

A.ninechairs

B.tenchairs

C.elevenchairs

D.onechair

17.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs?

_______.

A.Apiano

B.Aradio

C.Ataperecorder

D.Atelephone

18.Thechairsshouldbeput_______.

A.withthedesks

B.beforethewinner

C.allovertheroom

D.inaline

19.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust_______.

A.runabouttheroom

B.getdown

C.walkaroundthechairs

D.sitonthechairs

20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thegame“MusicalChairs”isnotdifficulttolearn.

B.Thelastonecansitonthelastchair.

C.Thewinnercansitonthechair.

D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecannotbethewinner.

Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

Thecomputerisfast,andnevermakesamistake,whilepeoplearetooslow,andfullofmistakessometimes.That’s__21__peopleoftensaywhen__22__talkaboutcomputers.Foroveraquarterofacentury,scientistshavebeen__23__betterandbettercomputers.Nowacomputercan__24__alotof__25__jobswonderfully.Itis__26__usedinfactories,hospitals,postofficesandairports.Acomputercanreport,decideandcontrolinalmost__27__field.Manycomputerscientistsarethinkingof__28__thecomputer“think”likeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,acomputercan__29__pictures,writemusic,talkwithpeople,playchess,recognizevoices,translatelanguagesandsoon.Perhapscomputerswill__30__reallythinkandfeel.Doyouthinkthepeoplewillbeafraid__31__theyfindthatthecomputeristooclevertolistentoandservethepeople?

No,peoplewill__32__betteruseofthecomputersin__33__future.Manis__34__themasterofthecomputer.Thecomputerworksonly__35__thehelpofman.Itcannottaketheplaceofman.

（）21.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why

（）22.A.weB.theyC.youD.people

（）23.A.lovingB.takingC.makingD.thinking

（）24.A.haveB.getC.doD.offer

（）25.A.everydayB.everydayC.eachdayD.someday

（）26.A.widelyB.wideC.greatD.deeply

（）27.A.eitherB.allC.bothD.every

（）28.A.producingB.orderingC.makingD.building

（）29.A.takeB.lookatC.drawD.put

（）30.A.onedayB.adayC.anydayD.theotherday

（）31.A.whenB.thatC.howD.while

（）32.A.choseB.getC.takeD.make

（）33.A.aB.anC.theD./

（）34.A.oftenB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes

（）35.A.withB.underC.byD.for

IV.语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks.Someparksarefamousfor36（have）thebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,37forshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemepark38you!

Disneyland,afantasy39（amuse）park,40offersavarietyofattractionsfortourists,willbringyouintoamagicalworld.Dolly-wood,oneofthe41（much）uniquetheme42（park）intheworld,showsandcelebratesAmerica’s43（tradition）southeasternculture.44youwanttoexperiencetheancientdaysandgreatdeedsofEnglishknightsandladies,princesandqueens,thenEngland’sCamelotPark45（be）theplaceforyou.

V.书面表达（满分15分）

假定你叫李明,你的朋友Rose得知她在英语竞赛中未获奖后,神情沮丧,两天都没和人说话。

请你就此写封信安慰并鼓励她,适当地提出一些建议。

注意:

1.词数100左右。

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:

比赛contest;沮丧的depressed

DearRose,

Iamsorrytohearthat

Yourssincerely

LiMing

参考答案

I.情景交际（共5小题:

每小题2分,满分10分）

阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

1-5:

CBCAA

II.阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

6.选D。

根据第1段中的Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney可知答案。

7.选C。

由于这个小女孩的家很穷,而