优选七年级英语下册基础训练Unit3Howdoyougettoschool讲义新版人教新目标版.docx

优选七年级英语下册基础训练Unit3Howdoyougettoschool讲义新版人教新目标版.docx

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优选七年级英语下册基础训练Unit3Howdoyougettoschool讲义新版人教新目标版

Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?

（讲义）

WordsandExpressions

train/treɪn/n.火车

bus/bʌs/n.公共汽车

subway/'sʌbweɪ/n.地铁

takethesubway乘地铁

ride/raɪd/v.骑

n.旅程

bike/baɪk/n.自行车

rideabike骑自行车

sixty/'sɪksti/num.六十

seventy/'sevnti/num.七十

eighty/'eɪti/num.八十

ninety/'naɪnti/num.九十hundred/'hʌndrəd/num.一百minute/'mɪnɪt/n.分钟

kilometer/'kɪləmiːtə/（=kilometre）（abbr.km）

n.千米；公里

new/njuː/adj.新的；刚出现的

every/'evri/adj.每一；每个

everyday每天

by/baɪ/prep.（表示方式）乘（交通工具）

bybike骑自行车

far/fɑː（r）/adv.&adj.远；远的

drive/draɪv/v.开车

car/kɑː（r）/n.小汽车；轿车

live/lɪv/v.居住；生活

stop/stɒp/n.车站；停止

thinkof认为

cross/krɒs/v.横过；越过

river/'rɪvə（r）/n.河；江

many/'meni/adj.&pron.许多

village/'vɪlɪdʒ/n.村庄；村镇

between/bɪ'twiːn/prep.介于……之间

between…and…在……和……之间

bridge/brɪdʒ/n.桥

boat/bəut/n.小船ropeway/'rəup,weɪ/n.索道year/jɪə/n.年；岁

afraid/ə'freɪd/adj.害怕；畏惧

like/laɪk/prep.像；怎么样

villager/'vɪlɪdʒə（r）/n.村民

leave/liːv/v.离开

dream/driːm/n.梦想；睡梦

v.做梦

true/truː/adj.真的；符合事实的

cometrue实现；成为现实

Dave/deɪv/戴夫（男名）

Role-play

Lisa:

Hey,Jane.Isthisyournewbike?

Jane:

Yes.Irideittoschooleveryday.Howdoyougettoschool?

Lisa:

Iusuallytakethebus.

Jane:

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

Lisa:

I’mnotsure…about10kilometers?

Thebusridetakesabout20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?

Jane:

About15minutesbybike.It’sgoodexercise.

Lisa:

Yeah.Well,haveagooddayatschool.

Jane:

You,too.

练一练：

将问句和答语连起来

HowdoesMikegettoschool?

Howlongdoesittaketogethome?

Howfarisitfromhere?

GrammarFocus

Howdoyougettoschool?

Howdoesshegettoschool?

Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool?

Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

DoesJanewalktoschool?

Dotheytakethebustoschool?

用适当的介词或者动词填空

It’sfivekilometers.Herideshisbike.About15minutes.

Iridemybike.

Sheusuallytakesthebus.Ittakesabout15minutes.

It’sonlyabouttwokilometers.

No,shedoesn’t.Shegoesbybike.No,theydon’t.Theywalk.

1.Sheoftengoestoworkbus.

2.HisfatherthetraintoBeijing.

3.Manypeople（驾车）toworknow.

4.Mymothercomeshere_train.

5.Tomgoestoschoolhisbike.

6.Lucyoftengetstoschoolherfather’scar.

7.Igotoworkfooteveryday.

Reading

Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.

CrossingtheRivertoSchool

Howdoyougettoschool?

Doyouwalkorrideabike?

Doyougobybusorbytrain?

Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.

One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.Butheisnotafraid.“Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He’slikeafathertome.”

Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcometrue?

1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?

2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?

3.Doestheboylikehisschool?

Why?

4.Whatisthevillagers’dream?

Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?

Exercises

一、词汇填空

1.Myfatherusuallytakesthestowork.

2.Itisthreekfrommyhometoschool,soIusuallytakethebustoschool.

3.Ioftenrmybiketoschool.

4.Thereisabovertheriver.

5.TodayIsitbLilyandLucy.

6.It’snoteasy（work）outtheproblem.

7.Therearepeopleandwateronthestreet.（much/many）

8.Therearethree（百）teachersinourschool.

9.My（梦想）istobeasinger.

10.Mostofthegirls（害怕）dogs.

11.Theoldwomanlivesinasmall（村庄）.

12.（越过）theriverandyouwillgetthere.

二、单项选择

（）13.—doyougettoschool?

—myparent’scar.

A.How;InB.Howlong;On

C.Howfar;InD.How;by（）14.—HowdoesMr.Smithgotowork?

—Heusually.

A.bybustoworkB.takethebus

C.goestoworktotakeabusD.goestoworkonabus

（）15.—ittakeyoutowalkfromyourhometoyouroffice?

—Atleast（至少）40minutes.

A.HowfarisB.Howmuchtimeis

C.HowdoesD.Howlongdoes（）16.—isitfromyourhometoschool?

—It’sthreemiles.

A.HowoldB.Howfar

C.HowmuchD.Howlong（）17.Itabout15minutesthetheatre.

A.take;walkB.takes;towalk

C.takes;towalktoD.take;towalk（）18.ItisdifficultEnglishwell.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learns（）19.Heisaboy.

A.fiveyearsoldB.five-year-old

C.five-years-oldD.fiveyearold

三、用所给的单词组短语，并用短语的适当形式填空

20.to,school,getto,does,howlong,take,it

?

21.school,your,from,it,is,howfar,home,to

?

22.you,to,walk,do,school

?

23.ride,theirbikes,do,school,yourfriends,to

?

24.Heoftengoestoworkbycar.（就划线部分提问）

heoftentowork?

25.Itisfourmilesfrommyhometoschool.（就划线部分提问）

isitfromyourhometoschool?

26.Ittakesmetwentyminutestogethomefromschool.（就划线部分提问）

ityoutogethomefromschool?

27.我认为她的梦想能够实现。

（翻译句子）

四、选词填空

kilometers,getto,takes,walk,boring,leave

Hithere,

Howareyou?

Thanksforyourlaste-mail.YouwanttoknowhowI

school,right?

Well.Iusuallymyhomeatabout8:

00andtothebusstop.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabout8:

15.Myschoolisabout20frommyhome.Itabout40minutestogettherebybus.ThebusrideisneverbecauseIalwaystalktomyclassmates.Whataboutyou?

Howdoyougettoschool?

Tom

【参考答案】

Role-play

HowdoesMikegettoschool?

Howlongdoesittaketogethome?

Howfarisitfromhere?

It’sfivekilometers.Herideshisbike.About15minutes.

GrammarFocus

1.by2.takes3.drive4.by5.on

6.in7.on

Reading

1.Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.

2.Becausethereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.

3.Yes,hedoes.Becausehelovestoplaywithhisclassmates.Andheloveshisteacher.Theteacherislikeafathertohim.

4.Theirdreamistohaveabridge.Yes,Ithinkso,butitneedstime.

Exercises

一、

1.subway

2.kilometers/kilometres

3.ride

4.bridge

5.between

10.areafraidof

6.towork7.many;much

11.village12.Cross

8.hundred

9.dream

二、

13-15ADD

16-19BCBB

三、

20.Howlongdoesittaketogettoschool？

21.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool？

22.Doyouwalktoschool？

23.Doyourfriendsridetheirbikestoschool？

24.How;does;go

25.How;far

26.How;long;does;take

27.Ithinkherdreamcancometrue.

四、

getto;leave;walk;kilometers;takes;boring