广东省兴宁市第一中学高一上学期入学摸底测试英语试题.docx

广东省兴宁市第一中学高一上学期入学摸底测试英语试题.docx

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广东省兴宁市第一中学高一上学期入学摸底测试英语试题

兴宁市第一中学高一年级英语摸底测试

2015-09-01

班级_____________姓名________________座号________________得分______________

答题卷

第1节单词拼写（每小题1.5分，满分15分）（首字母必须写上，写出完整单词的正确形式）

1.__________________2.__________________3._________________

4.__________________5.__________________6._________________

7._______________8._______________9._______________10.________________

第2、3节阅读理解（共15小题：

每小题3分，满分45分）

题号

11

12

13

14

15

16

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18

19

20

21

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25

答案

第4节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

题号

26

27

28

29

30

31

32

33

34

35

36

37

38

39

40

41

42

43

44

45

答案

试题部分（请将各题的答案认真书写至相应题号的空格内）

第1节单词拼写（共10小题：

每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面各句，请根据首字母提示及括号内中文意思拼写出相应单词的正确形式

1.Did you get caught on p_________（故意）?

2.Likemanyt____________（青少年）,AriWeinsteinspendshissummersridinghisbikeandswimming.

3.Withinafewdaysshehadbecomeseriouslyill,s__________（遭受）greatpainanddiscomfort.

4.What is that word you can't p______________（发音）?

5.If you i___________（忽视） your diet, trouble will follow.

6.Ifyou c____________（完成） something,youfinishdoing,making,orproducingit.

7.Hehasmadef__________（朋友）withthekidsonthestreet.

8.Hewassodrunkthathehadlostthep____________（能力）ofspeech.

9.Idon'twanttomakethewrongd____________（决定）andregretitlater

10.Two h_________（半，部分） make a whole.

第2节阅读理解（共10小题：

每小题3分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC.ButdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalledABC?

Youmaylikeeatingbananas.Butdidyouknowthereissuchathingasa“bananaperson”?

Howstrange!

Arethesepeoplefrom“anotherearth”?

No.TheyarejustChinesepeoplelikeyouandme.

ABCmeansAmerican-bornChinese.AnABCisaChinese,butwasbornintheUnitedStates.Sometimes,peoplecallanABCa“bananaperson”.Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.So,whenapersonisabanana,heorsheiswhiteinside-thinkinglikeaWesternerandyellowoutside-lookinglikeaChinese.

Doyouknowwhy?

Usually,ABCsknowlittleaboutChinaortheChineselanguage.Someofthemdon’tspeakChinese.Also,theyarenotinterestedinChinesepolitics.

ButifABCscannotspeakChinese,canwestillcallthemChinesepeople?

Yes,ofcourse.TheyareChinese.Theyareoverseas（海外的）Chinese.Thesepeoplemaybecitizens（公民）ofanothercountryliketheUS,CanadaorSingapore.ButtheyhaveChineseblood.Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentswerefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair.ButtheyarenotChinesecitizens.TheyarenotpeopleofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.Forexample,weallknowthefamousscientistC.N.Yang（杨振宁）.HegottheNobelPrizeforPhysicsin1957.Chinesepeoplelovehim.ButheisanAmericancitizen.

11.ChineseinWesterncountriesarecalled“bananapersons”because__________.

A.theirbodiesarewhiteinsidebutyellowoutside

B.theythinklikeWesternersbutlooklikeChinese

C.theywereborninChinabutgotostudyinAmerica

D.theyareChinesewholooklikebananas

12.C.N.Yangismentionedheretoshowthat________.

A.AmericanChinesearegreatB.weloveAmericanChinese

C.ChinesepeoplecanwinNobelPrizesD.AmericanChinesearenotChinesecitizens

13.Thistextismainlyabout_________.

A.differentkindsofbananasB.overseasChinese

C.theNobelPrizeD.thelifestoryofC.N.Yang

B

FromJapantoIndonesia,acertainkindofpopcultureisveryhot.Butitdoesn’tcomefromHollywood—it’sHallyu（韩流）,thewaveofKoreanpopculturethathaswashedoverAsia.Ithasinfluencedeverythingfrommusictotelevision.AndthankstotheInternetandsocialmedia,it’snowspreadingworldwide.

SouthKoreaproducesalltypesofentertainment,themostpopularbeingmusic,soapoperasandfilms.WhatmakesHallyusohotinAsia?

Onereasonisthatitsproductsareofhighqualityandmuchcheaperthanwesternproducts.Anotherreasonisthateasternculturesaresimilartoeachother,althoughtherearelanguagedifferences.

Koreanpopmusic,or“K-pop”,ranksthefirsteverywhere.Fanslovethesongsandtheattractivestars.CompanieslikeSMEntertainment,JYPEntertainmentandYGEntertainmenthelpmanyK-popstars,suchasSuperJunior,BigBangandRain,tosucceed.TheyarenotonlypopularinAsiabutalsoenjoypopularityintheWest.In2011,BigBang’smini-albumTonightreachedthetop10onU.S.TunesTopPopAlbums.WhenSMEntertainmenttooktheir2010worldtourtoLosAngeles,only30percentofthe15,000fanswereKorean.Halfoftheaudiencewasn’tevenAsian!

OneimportantreasonforthesuccessofHallyuissimplytheInternet.Alittlemorethan10yearsago,Koreansoapoperas,moviesandmusicreachedtheoutsideworldquiteslowly.TheybeganinKorea,andthengraduallyspreadoutward,appearinginitsneighboringcountrieswherelocalTVandradiocompanieswouldplaythem.Nowtheyareplayedaroundtheworldonlineatthesametime.

YouTubeisanothermajorwaytogetKoreanentertainmenttofanseverywhere.Itisaninexpensiveandvalidwayforartiststointroducetheirworktoalargeraudience.In2010theYouTubechannelsforthetopthreeKoreanentertainmentgroupstogetherhadnearly800millionviewsfrom225differentcountries.

14.HallyuisveryhotinAsiapartlybecause________.

A.languagesinAsiaaresimilartoeachotherB.thecultureisthemostfashionableintheworld

C.SouthKorea’sproductsarethecheapestinAsiaD.thequalityofSouthKorea’sproductsishigh

15.TheauthorshowsthepopularityofK-popintheWest_______.

A.bygivingexamplesB.inorderofspaceC.bylistingreasonsD.inorderoftime

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordvalid（inPara.5）mean?

A.slowB.uselessC.successfulD.necessary

17.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.K-popRankstheFirstEverywhereB.HallyuMakesWavesacrosstheWorld

C.YouTubeHelpsKoreanCulturesSpreadD.KoreanSoapOperasAreGrowinginPopularity

C

Recently，IcameacrossaninterestingarticleonthedifferencesbetweenBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglish.IhadalotoffunreadingitandthinkingofasmanydifferencesasIcouldasanAmerican.

Theircarshave“bonnets（发动机罩）”,whileourselveshave“hoods”.Theyparktheircarsina“carpark”whileweleaveoursina“parkinglot”.Our“cookies”aretheir“biscuits”,whiletheir“rubbers”areour“erasers”.

Thentherearethefoodwords.Wouldyouwanttoeatsomethingcalled“ToadintheHole”or“BangersandMash”or“SpottedDick”?

I’mheretoreporttheyareallverytasty.ThereareAmericanequivalents（相等物），ofcourse.We’vegot“ShooflyPie”,“ChickenFriedSteak”and“MississippiMudPie”.Whattheycall“crisps”iswhatwecall“potatochips”andwhenweaskfor“chips”inEnglandwewillgetwhatweknowathomeinAmericaas“Frenchfries”.

Theyfindithystericalthatwecallthe“toilet”the“bathroom”andtheyreallydoubleover（弯腰）withlaughterwhenweaskforthe“restroom”.AmericanladiesinEnglandwhoaskforthe“littlegirl’sroom”orthe“powderroom”willbemetwithblankstares.A“fag”isa“cigarette”intheUK,whichcanleadtoendlessconfusionforBritishvisitorslookingforacigaretteinAmerica.AmericansontheotherhandareendlesslyconfusedbyEnglishsignsputupoverdoorwayssaying“WayOut”.WeAmericanswalkonthesidewalknotthepavement.“Pavement”inAmericaistheactualcement（水泥）thesidewalkismadeof.

18.WhatdoBritishpeoplecallFrenchFries?

A.Chips.B.Crisps.C.Shoofly.D.MississippiMudPie.

19.ItwouldbedifficultforBritishpeopletolookforacigaretteinAmericabecause______.

A.Americanpeopledon’tlikegivingotherscigarette

B.itisnotallowedtosmokeinpublicinAmerica

C.Americansdon’tknowa“fag”meansa“cigarette?

D.Americanpeopledon’tsmokeoften

20.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.SomesimilarhabitsbetweenAmericansandtheBritish.

B.DifferentcommunicatingwaysbetweenAmericansandtheBritish.

C.DifferentbodylanguagesbetweenAmericansandtheBritish.

D.SomedifferencesbetweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.

第3节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

TipsforCookingonaTightSchedule

Frommyexperience,therearethreemainreasonswhypeopledon’tcookmoreoften:

ability,moneyandtime,___21__MoneyisatopicI’llsaveforanotherday.SotodayIwanttogiveyousomewisdomabouthowtomakethemostofthetimeyouspendinthekitchen.Herearethreetipsforgreatcookingonatightschedule:

1.Thinkahead.ThemomentswhenIthinkcookingisapainarewhenI’malreadyhungryandthereisnothingreadytoeat.Sothinkaheadofthecomingweek.Whenwillyouhavetimetocook?

Doyouhavetherightmaterialsready?

_____22___

2.Makeyourtimeworthit.Whenyoudofindtimetocookameal,makethemostofitandsaveyourselftimelateron.Areyoumakingoneloafofbread?

___23___Ittakesaroundthesameamount（量）oftimetomakemoreofsomething.Sosaveyourselftheeffortforafuturemeal.

3.___24_Thismaysurpriseyou,butoneofthebesttoolsformakingcookingworthyourtimeisexperimentation（实验）.Itgivesyouthechancetohituponnewideasandrecipes（食谱）thatcanworkwellwithyourappetite（食欲）andschedule.Themoreyoulearnandthemoreyoutry,themoreabilityyouhavetotakecontrolofyourfoodandyourschedule.

Hopefullythatgivesyouagoodstart.___25___Anddon’tletabusyschedulediscourageyoufrommakingsomegreatchangesinthewayyoueatandlive!

A.Letcookingandlivingsimp