八年级第一学期期末英语模拟卷及答案.docx
《八年级第一学期期末英语模拟卷及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级第一学期期末英语模拟卷及答案.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
八年级第一学期期末英语模拟卷及答案
八年级第一学期期末
英语试卷
（考试时间：
120分钟试卷满分：
120分）
说明：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（20分）
（省）
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（100分）
五、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）
21．Whoruns________inyourclass?
A．thefastestB．FasterC．thefastD．mostfast
22．—________doesyourfatherplaytennisafterwork?
—EveryTuesdayandThursday.
A．HowoftenB．HowsoonC．WhereD．Why
23．Don'twastewater.Waterisveryimportantandnoonecanlive________it.
A．withoutB．WithC．expectD．besides
24．—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?
—Everyone________ustowinthematch，butwelost.
A．expectsB．ExpectedC．hopesD．hoped
25．________alightwhennecessary.Youwillbringlighttootherpeopleandyourself.
A．TryonB．GetonC．TurnonD．Puton
26．Weenjoyed________thecakesintherestaurant
A．makeB．tomakeC．makingD．made
27．Where'sTom?
Hismother________himnow.
A．islookingforB．willlookfor
C．haslookedforD．looksfor
28．Janeisgoingto________movieswithherparentsthisweekend.
A．aB．anC．theD．one
29．—Howoftendoyougoskating?
—________．Ican'tskateatall.
A．AlwaysB．SometimesC．SeldomD．Never
30．—Couldyou________thisproblembyyourself?
—Yes，sure.
A．SolveB．answertoC．replyD．solving
31．—Wouldyoumindgivingme________？
—Ofcoursenot.
A．someadvicesB．anyadvicesC．anadviceD．someadvice
32．Almostallthestudentsarelookingforwardto________backhomeonFriday.
A．goB．goingC．goneD．went
33．Thetiredkids________getbackhome________7pm.
A．didn't；untilB．not；untilC．doesn't；untilD．aren'tuntil
34．—________peoplearethereinyourfamily?
—Three.
A．HowoftenB．Howlong C．HowmanyD．Howmuch
35．Stopsmoking,Joe!
You________yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat!
A．willkillB．havekilledC．KillD．killed
六、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）（词数：
约170；建议用时：
9分钟）
Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.Itkeepsthe________（36）andthesunoffthepeople.Mostumbrellascanbefoldedup（折叠）soitis________（37）tocarrythem.
However，theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenas________（38）asitisnow.Inthepast，itwasasymbolofimportance.SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis________（39）．Someonecarriesanumbrellaandwalksbehindthekingoranimportantperson.
Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworldbeganto________（40）umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3，000yearsago.Fromthere，umbrellas________（41）toIndiaandEgypt.InGreeceandRome，________（42）wouldn'tusethem.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonlyforwomen.
Englandwas________（43）thefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellasagainstrain.Theweatherthereisvery________（44）andumbrellasareveryuseful.
Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyou________（45）one，thinkingthatforcenturiesonlygreatmenandwomenusedthem，you'llfeelyouareanimportantperson，too.
36．A.rainB．cloudC．airD．water
37．A.lovelyB．cheapC．hardD．easy
38．A.lightB．heavyC．CommonD．special
39．A.wayB．sizeC．reasonD．place
40．A.discoverB．useC．examineD．Discuss
41．A.walkedB．travelledC．rodeD．flew
42．A.childrenB．ParentsC．menD．women
43．A.probablyB．alreadyC．suddenlyD．immediately
44．A.sunnyB．rainyC．snowyD．windy
45．A.sellB．ReturnC．borrowD．carry
七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A（词数：
约180；建议用时：
6分钟）
Robotsseemverynewtosomepeople，butinfacttheyhavealonghistory.ThefirstrobotwasmadebyaGreekinventor（发明家）．Youmayoftenseerobotsinlotsofmovies.Therobotsinthemoviesarestronger，fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife，mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous，difficultorboringjobs.Somepeoplecan'tlookafterthemselvesandrobotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample，somepeoplecan'tsee.Theyusedogstohelpthemselvesmovearound.Thesedogsarecalledguidedogs.Scientistsaremakingrobotstohelpthem.Inthefuture，robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.
RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital，arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentothesickpeople'srooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem（系统）．
Inthefuture，robotswillworkinspace.Robotswillnevertake__the__place__ofhumans，thoughtheycanhelpusinalotofdifferentways.
46．Peoplecanoftenseestronger，fasterandclevererrobots________.
A．inspaceB．inallhospitals
C．onthestreetsD．inthemovies
47．Inreallife，mostrobotswork________.
A．infactoriesB．forthesickpeople
C．athomesD．forscientists
48．Theunderlinedphrase“taketheplaceof”means________.
A．占位B．获胜C．代替D．发生
49．Robotscan'tgetlostinhospitals，because________.
A．theywalkafterthedoctors
B．theycanaskpeopletheway
C．theyhaveamapintheirhands
D．theircomputersystemhelpsthem
50．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.
A．robotsarestillverynewtosomepeople
B．thefirstrobotwasinventedbyanAmericanmanyyearsago
C．mostrobotsworkasguidesforpeople
D．robotscanworkinspacenow
B（词数：
约180；建议用时：
6分钟）
Oneday，therewasablindmancalledJohnsittingonthebenchwithahatbyhisfeetandasignthatread，“Iamblind.Pleasehelpme.”
Acreativepublicist（广告员）namedTomwaswalkingbytheblindmanandstoppedtoseethatthemanonlyhadafewcoinsinhishat.Heputafewofhisowncoinsinthehat.Withoutaskingforpermission，hetookthesign，turneditaroundandwroteanewmessage.Thenheputthesignbythefeetoftheblindman，andleft.
Laterthatafternoonthepublicistreturnedtotheblindmanandnoticedthathishatwasalmostfullofbillsandcoins.Theblindmanrecognized（识别）hisfootstepsandaskedifitwashewhohadchangedhissign.Healsowantedtoknowwhatthemanwroteonit.
Thepublicistsaid，“Ijustwrotethemessagealittledifferently.”Hesmiledandwentonhisway.
Thenewsignread，“Springhascome，butIcan'tseeanything.”
51．What'stheblindman'sname?
A．Tom.B．John. C．Tony.D．Sorry，Idon'tknow.
52．Whowroteanewmessage?
A．Theblindman.B．Theteacher.C．Thepublicist.D．Thefarmer.
53．Howdidtheblindmanrecognizethepublicist?
A．Byhissign.B．Byhisfootsteps. C．Byhisvoice.D．Byhiscoins.
54．Whendidthestoryhappen?
A．Inspring.B．Insummer. C．Inautumn.D．Inwinter.
55．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A．Publicistsarealwaysfriendlyandhelpful.
B．Wecangetmoremoneybychangingasign.
C．Theblindmanisverystupid，sohehaslittlemoney.
D．Thepower（力量）oflanguageisgreat.
C（词数：
约160；建议用时：
6分钟）
AlotofpeoplearecrazyaboutdoingshoppingthroughtheInternetnow.Whyisitsopopular？
Therearesomereasons.First，moreandmorepeoplehavetheirowncomputersandtheircomputerscanbejoinedwiththeInternet.SoitispossibleformanyofthemtodoshoppingthroughtheInternet.Second，shoppingthroughtheInternetcansavethemsomemoneyandalotoftime.Third，theydon'tneedtogototheshopthemselves.Becauseofthesegoodfacts，fewpeoplerefuseit.
Ontheotherhand，somepeopledon'tlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theyareworriedaboutthesafetyofshoppingonline.Customers（顾客）canonlyseethepicturesofproductsontheInternet.Andtheycan'tenjoythepleasureofbuyingthingsinlargesupermarketsorsomewonderfulstores.Thesearethereasonswhytheydonotlikeit.
ButIthinkmoreandmorepeoplewilllikethisnewkindofshoppinginthefuture.
阅读短文，判断句子的正（A）误（B）
56．Manypeopleareinterestedinshoppingonline.（）
57．Shoppingonlinecanonlysavemoney.（）
58．AlltheproductsontheInternetaregood.（）
59．Somepeopledislikeshoppingonlinebecausetheydon'thavetheirowncomputers.（）
60．Thewriterofthepassagesupports（支持）shoppingonline.（
八、根据要求完成下列各题（每小题1分，共10分）
（一）句型转换
61．Tinaseemstobehappynow.（改为同义句）
________________thatTinaishappynow.
62．It'ssointerestingastorythatmysisterlikesitverymuch.（改为同义句）
It's________________interestingstorythatmysisterlikesitverymuch.
63．IoftenhelpmyparentsdohouseworkonSundays.（改为同义句）
Ioften________myparents________houseworkonSundays.
64．Newrobotswillhavesomedifferentshapes.（改为否定句）
Newrobots________________________differentshapes.
65．Theforeignersarevisitingtheparknow.（用tomorrow改写）
Theforeigners________________theparktomorrow.
（二）用所给词的适当形式填空
66．—Canyou________（come）tothepartytomorrow?
—Sure，I'dloveto.
67．They________（go）tothezooand________（see）someanimalslastSunday.
68．There________（be）somemeetingsinthehallnextmonth.
69．What________you________（do）ifyoudon'tfindthekey?
70．Heisthe________（funny）personofall.
九、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
Betty：
Hi，Ann.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?
Ann：
________（71）
Betty：
Aconcert？
Whowillsingattheconcert?
Ann：
SwiftTaylor.________（72）
Betty：
Certainly，I'dliketo.Sheismyfavoritesinger.
________（73）
Ann：
Eightyyuan.
Betty：
Oh，it'stoodear.________（74）
Ann：
Wedon'thavesomuchmoney，either.________（75）
Betty：
That'sagoodidea.CanIjoinyou?
Ann：
Noproblem.Shallwemeetatthegateoftheparkatfouro'clock?
Betty：
OK.Seeyouthen.
A．Wouldyouliketogowithme?
B．Howmuchistheticket?
C．Whenwilltheconcertbegin?
D．Idecidetogotoaconcertwithmyfriend
E．Weplantosellflowerstoraisemoney.
F．Idon'tthinkso.
G．I'mafraidIcan'taffordit.
十、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）（词数：
约180；建议用时：
6分钟）
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。
history，choose，common，buy，make，enjoy，way，another，while，serve
Americansummersarefilledwithoutdoorpicnics，baseballgamesandswimmingpools.SummerinAmericaisatim
升级会员 