初级护师基础知识练习题.docx

初级护师基础知识练习题.docx

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初级护师基础知识练习题

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请从中选择一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应题号的相应字母所属的方框涂黑。

}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f381.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13新生儿可从母体获得，但}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f383}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13～}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f385}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13个月后逐渐消失的抗体是}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38A.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13免疫细胞}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38B.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13补体}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38C.IgG\line\line\~\~D.IgM\line\line\~\~E.IgA\line\line\~\~}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13本题正确答案：

}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38C\line\line\~\~2.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13为增加血浆渗透压，应选用}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38A.5%}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13葡萄糖液}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38B.0.9%}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13氯化钠溶液}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38C.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13低分子右糖酐}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38D.10%}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13葡萄糖溶液}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38E.5%}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13碳酸氢钠}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13本题正\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13确答案：

}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38C\line\line\~\~3.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13引起小儿秋季腹泻常见的病原体是}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38A.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13空肠弯曲菌}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38B.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13大肠杆菌}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38C.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13链球菌}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38D.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13轮状病毒}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38E.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13流感嗜血杆菌}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13本题正确答案：

}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38D\line\line\~\~4.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13乳癌病变发展过程中最易受染的是}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38A.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13肺}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38B.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13肝}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38C.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13腋窝淋巴结}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38D.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13锁骨下淋巴结}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\line\line\~\~\hich\af38\dbch\af13\loch\f38E.}{\rtlch\fcs1\af13\afs18\ltrch\fcs0\f38\fs18\cf22\kerning0\insrsid5394817\charrsid5394817\loch\af38\hich\af38\dbch\f13胸骨旁淋巴结}{\rtlch\