中考模拟英语试题I.docx
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中考模拟英语试题I
2019-2020年中考模拟英语试题(I)
第I卷(选择题,共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
()1.Ilike____colourofyourblouse,it’sagoodmatchforyourjeans.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()2.Ibought_____ChinaDailyfromastreet-cornermachinethismorning.
A.apageofB.apieceofC.acopyofD.abookof
()3.Thereis_______withyourcomputer.Whynothaveit_______?
A.nothingwrong;repairedB.nothingwrong;repair
C.somethingwrong;torepairD.somethingwrong;repaired
()4.Onhiswaytoschool,Tomsawathiefinashop.Hestopped_______110atonce.
A.steal;callB.tosteal;callC.stealing;tocallD.stealing;calling
()5.It’sgoodsuggestionthatofthetwinswanttotakeit.
A.so;eitherB.sucha;eitherC.sucha;bothD.such;either
()6.TheteachersaysI_____takeanymedicineasIammuchbetternow.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.don’tD.needn’t
()7.—Imissmymotherverymuch.Shehasgoneabroadonbusinessfornearlyayearbutluckilyshewillbebackinaweek.
—Pardon?
I______somethingelsejustnow.________willshecomeback?
A.wasthinking;HowlongB.thought;Howoften
C.wasthinking;HowsoonD.thought;When
()8.Nowthesizeofourtownis_____thatitwastenyearsago.
A.astwicelargeasB.twiceaslargeas
C.twiceasmuchasD.twicelargethan
()9.LiNahaswonthechampionshipinFranceTennisOpen.AlltheAsiansherchallengingspiritandexcellentEnglish.
A.takecareofB.keepthebalancebetween
C.getalongwithD.areproudof
()10.Thefirstthing______Iamgoingtodotonightistowritetomyfriend
A.whoB.thatC.whenD.which
()11.—Couldyoutellme______________?
—It’stwentyminutesonfood.
A.howIcangettothecinema
B.howmuchitcoststoreachyourschool
C.howfaritisfromyourhometothemuseum
D.howlongittookmetogettothesupermarket
()12.Ifyouhavedifferentideas,pleasetellus___.Don’thidethemfromus.
A.silentlyB.politelyC.properly.D.publicly
().13.He________Luzhouforthreemonths.
A.hasleftB.hascometoC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenawayfrom
()14._______ofthestudentsinourclass_______interestedinmicroblogs(微博)ontheInternet.
A.Twofifths;isB.Twofifths;are
C.Twofive;isD.Two-five;are
()15.—WouldyouliketohelpmewithmyEnglish?
—__________.
A.MypleasureB.OfcourseIdo
C.WithpleasureD.Yes.Goahead.
二、完型填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
Liberal(自由)educationisdesignednotonlyteachandlearnknowledge,butalsotodevelopaperson’scharacter.Itsaimisto16eachstudenttothinkforhimselfandmakewisedecisions.Nowliberaleducationhasagreat17ontheworld.
Muchworkhasbeendoneto18abetterwayofteaching.Inaliberalclass,studentsare19tohavetheirownthoughtsandownideaswhentheyhave20whichareoftenheldintheformofgroupdiscussion.Theyareproperlyguidedto21theknowledgelearned.Punishmentnolongerexists(存在).22andstudentsarejustlikefriends.
Theideaisofcourseaperfectoneifitcanreallybecarriedout.However,it23existsintheimaginationandwillneverberealized.Wemustadmit(承认)that24shouldatleastbeguidedproperly.Justcloseyoureyesandthinkhowmanystudentswill25thedutiesofastudentiftheyarenotpushed.26istheuseofadviceonlyifitisnotsupportedbyareasonable27ofcontrolandpunishment?
Itis28forustojudgethesuccessandfailureofthekindofeducationnow,but29thebadbehaviorofchildren,whichisreallythe30ofliberaleducation,wecanseethatsomethingmustbedonetohelpthesechildren.
()16.A.teachB.orderC.learnD.push
()17.A.organizationB.figureC.effectD.fact
()18.A.holdB.findC.makeD.answer
()19.A.encouragedB.toldC.usedD.driven
()20.A.shoppingB.lunchC.sportsD.lessons
()21.A.rememberB.useC.reviewD.act
()22.A.EnemiesB.FathersC.TeachersD.Classmates
()23.A.alsoB.onlyC.evenD.never
()24.A.childrenB.familiesC.adultsD.schools
()25.A.arrangeB.makeC.performD.return
()26.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhatD.Where
()27.A.degreeB.restC.personD.master
()28.A.easyB.possibleC.hardD.helpful
()29.A.withB.againstC.aboutD.from
()30.A.progressB.goalC.resultD.purpose
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
A
SydneyTower
Address:
100MarketSt.Sydney
Phone:
0293339222
Fax:
0293339208
Opentime:
9:
00amto10:
30pm(Saturdaysto11:
30pm)
Ticket:
$60(foranadult)
$30(forachild)
Website:
.au
Howtogetthere:
traintoTownHallStationandashortwalkalongMarketStreet
Howtobooktickets:
byphone/faxorthroughtheweb
Attraction:
Sydney’sbestviewsarejustbeginning!
SydneyTowertakesyoutothehighestpointaboveSydneyforexciting360°viewsofourbeautifulcity.
()31.SydneyToweris____________inSydney,Australia.
A.thebusieststreetB.thebiggeststation
C.themostbeautifulparkD.thehighestpoint
()32.SydneyToweropensat____________.
A.8:
00amB.9:
00amC.10:
30pmD.11:
30pm
()33.IfanadultwithtwochildrengoestovisitSydneyTower,hehastopay___________.
A.$60B.$90C.$120D.$150
B
Itisnoteasyforpeopletosail(航海)aroundtheworldinquitesmallboats.Sometimestheweathergetsbad.Accidentscanhappeneasilyandquickly.
Onefamilyoncehadanaccident.Abigfishswamundertheirboatandbitholesinit.Seawatercameinandtheboatsoonwentdown.Luckilythesepeoplehadanothersmallboat——alifeboat,sotheyallgotintothelifeboat.Theylivedintheboatformanydays.Theyateandslept,andalwayshoped.Atlastpeopleinashipsavedthem.
Howdopeopleliveinaverysmalllifeboatforalongtime?
Theymustbestrongineveryway,theymusthaveahope,andtheymusthaveastrongdesire(愿望)tolive.Peoplecannotdrinkseawater.Iftheydrinkalotofseawater,theywillquicklydie.Theymustcatchrainwateranddrinkit.Theymustalsocatchfishandbirdsforfood.Lifeboatsdonotoftencarrycookers.Sopeoplecannotcooktheirfoodinthelifeboats.Raw(生的)fishandbirdsarenotverynicebuttheyaretheironlyfood.Theymusteatrawfood,ortheywilldie.
()34.Whentheboatsank(下沉),thelifeboatgavethepeople_______.
A.foodB.bedsC.rainwaterD.hope
()35.Onefamilyoncehadanaccidentatsea,because_______.
A.theirboatmetbadweatherB.theirboathitabigrockanditwasbroken
C.nobodyknewhowtosailD.afishbitholesintheirboat
()36.Peoplecancatch_______forfoodanddrinkatseainalifeboat.
A.fishandbirdsBrainwater
C.bothseawaterandrainwaterD.bothAandB
()37.Lifeboatsdonotoftencarrycookers.Theword"cookers"heremeans
A.厨师B.食物C.炊具D.大盒子
C
ATheOxfordEnglishDictionary(OED,牛津英语词典)isthinkingofaddingtheChinesewordtuhao(土豪)toits2014edition(版本).
ThewordhasbecomepopularinChinaduringthepastfewmonthstodescribenewlyrichpeoplewhospendmoneyinextravagant(铺张的,浪费的)ways.TuhaohascaughtoninWesterncountries,too,todescribesimilarpeopleintheircountries.
Theadoption(采用)ofthewordbyforeigncountriesisanexampleofChina’sspreadinginfluenceintheworldnotjusteconomically,butalsosociallyandculturally.PeoplearepayingattentiontowhatishappeninginChinaandarepickingupsomeChinesewordsintheprocess,especiallythosewordsthatexpressunique(独特的)Chineseideasthatcannotbeeasilytranslated(翻译)intoEnglish.
TheOEDisalsothinkingofaddinghukou(户口)anddama(大妈)tothealready120Chinesewordsinitsdictionary.Hukourefersto(指的是)China’ssystemofresidencypermits(户籍系统)anddamareferstomiddle-agedChinesewomenwhosegoldbuyinghabitsinfluencetheglobalgoldmarkets.
ThenewsthattheOEDwasaddingthesewordshasmetwithsomecriticism(批评).Somepeoplesaythewordsembarrass(使人尴尬)China,butothersinsistthatinaglobalized(全球化的)societyit’snaturalforwordstospreadandbeadoptedelsewhere.Infact,awordliketuhaoexpressesthehumorofChina.It’seasytopronounce(发音)andveryaccurate(精准的)atpokingfunat(嘲弄)richpeoplewhohavemoremoneythantaste.
()38.________maybeadoptedintheOxfordEnglishDictionaryin2014accordingtothepassage.
A.TuhaoB.HukouC.DamaD.Allabove
()39.___________canbecalled“tuhao”accordingtothepassage.
A.Allnewlyrichpeople
B.Peoplewhoowntheirmoneyeasily
C.Peoplewholovemoneyverymuch
D.Newlyrichpeoplewhospendmoneyinanextravagantway
()40.Theunderlinedword“caughton”(inParagraph2)mostprobablymeans________.
A.流行B.继续C.接受D.蔓延
()41.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout__________________.
A.humorofChinesestyle
B.criticismontheadoptionofChinesewordsintoOED
C.supportontheadoptionofChinesewordsintoOED
D.differentopinionsontheadoptionofChinesewordsintoOED
D
Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoon.Theydon’tfeelhurt.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagain,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand.Friendshipsbetweenusdevelopmoreslowlybutmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)deeplyintobothfamilies.
Thereisanotherdifficultpointforustounderstand.AlthoughAmericanstreatfriendswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon’tshowtheirpolitenesstothemifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.ButinChina,weareusuallygenerouswithourtime.We,ashosts,willappearatanairporteveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytaked