六年级复习题.docx

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六年级复习题.docx

六年级复习题

1.congratulationsonyourgraduationandhopethefuturewillbringyousuccessandawholewideworldofhappiness.恭贺学成毕业,愿你吉星高照,鹏程万里!

2.congratulationsonyourgraduation!

wishingyouafuturefilledwithsuccessandjoyofseeingyourdreamscometrue.恭祝学成毕业!

愿您前途似锦,梦想成真。

3.mayyouenjoytothefullestthehappinessoftodayandtheopportunityofeachtomorrow.祝你享受今日的无上幸福与欢愉,愿你得到明天的每一个良机与幸运

人称代词I的使用I:

我主格陈述句中放于句首

(1)I+am(was)+名词(形容词)如:

IamastudentIamAmyIamhappy

Iam13yearsold(41kg,cmtall)IwasapolicemanIwashappy

(2)I+am(was)+动词的现在分词词组(表示现在正在进行时)

如:

Iamreadingbooks(takingpictures,drawingpictures...)

(3)I+am+goingto+动词原形+将来时的时间状语(表示将来打算干什么)

如:

Iamgoingtobuystory--booksnextweek.

(4)I+am+形容词的比较级+than+人称。

如:

I'mtallerthanyou

(5)I+like+动名词(表示自己的爱好)如:

Ilikeplayingthepiano.

(6)I+have+名词(表示自己有什么)如:

Ihaveapen(anose...)

(7)I+can+动词词组如:

Icansinganddance

(8)I+动词词组(原形,过去式)+时间副词。

如:

IoftenwatchTVontheweekend.

Iboughtanewdresslastweek.

(9)I+feel+形容词如:

Ifeelsick.

(10)特殊疑问词(what,how)+am(can,did,do)+I+其他+?

如:

WhatamI?

WhatcanIdo?

WhatdidIdo?

HowcanIgettothesciencemuseum?

练习I句型(连词成句,并译为汉语)

(1)gousuallyschoolItofooton

(2)sangdancedandImywithnewfriends.

(3)tookmangpicturesinTibetI(4)sawelephantszoointheI

(5)playedfootballImyfriendswithweekendlast(6)heavieramhimthanI

(7)haveItoothachea(8)buygoingbookIacomictoam.

(9)havethroatIasore(10)stampslikeIcollecting.

(11)amIanactor.(12)writerIaam.(13)havebigIeyes

(14)playIpianothecan.(15)makingIkitesnowam.

(16)mygoingI'mtograndparentsvisit.(17)haveI'mtoaweekendgoingbuy.

(18)goingtheI'mtobookstore.(19)getbuswhereondoIthe?

(20)Ihappyamhavetoapalpen

(21)MywaterIflowersadaytwice

动词的变形

1.动词变名词

(1)在词的末尾加--er如:

sing----singerteach---()clean---()report---()

(2)动词的末尾有e的直接加--r如:

drive---driverdance---()write---()

(3)特殊的变形如:

act---actor(actress)art---artistpolice---policeman(policewoman)

二.动词的现在进行时的变形(动名词ing的变形)

(1)直接在词末加ing.如:

play---playingcollect---()sing---()swing---()

(2)词末有e的,去掉e,再加ing.如:

ride---ridingdive---()make---()

(3)双写末尾的一个字母,再加ing.如:

shop---shoppingswim---()run--running

三.动词过去时的变形

(1)一般在末尾加ed.如:

watch---watchedwash---()clean---()

play---()visit---()cook---()learn---()row---()climb---()

(2)末尾有e的动词,直接在末尾加d.如:

dance---danceddive---()write---()

(3)特殊的动词变形do---didgo---wentread---readstudy---studiedfly---flew

Swim---swamsing---sangeat---atehave---had

buy---boughtsee---sawleave---leftget---got

4.动词的第三人称单数的变形

(1)直接加s.如:

read---readsmake---()play---()live---()

(2)以o,ch结尾的单词,一般加es.如:

do---()go---()teach---()watch---()

友情提示:

这些动词第三人称单数的变形,句子中有often,usually,sometimes等频度副词的出现。

如:

He(She,Amy)goestoschoolonfoot.

形容词比较级的变形

(1)直接在词尾加er.如:

tall---tallerold---()strong---()young---()

short---()Long---()small---()

(2)末尾有e的直接加r.如:

nice---nicerwide---()large---()

(3)双写末尾的字母在加er.如:

big---biggerfat---()hot---()thin---()

(4)末尾以y结尾的单词,去掉y再加ier.如:

heavy---heavierfunny---()happy---()

 

形容词物主代词my的使用

my:

我的不能单独使用,后面必须接一个名词才能使用,属于第三人称单数,如果是一般现在时,动词要变为第三人称单数。

如:

Mymotherisasinger.Myfatherisanartist.Myuncleisanengineer

MybrotherisanaccountantMysisterisasalesperson.

Mygrandpalikesmakingkites.Mygrandmalikescollectingstamps.

MymomteachesEnglish.MydadoftenwatchesTV.

HewritestheTVshowformyaunt.I'mgoingwithmymom,mydadandmysisterKathy.

连词成句,并译为汉语。

1.Itogoingamwithmothermythesupermarker.

2.Mike’slegslongerthanmyare.3.sangdancedandImywithnewfriends.

4.playedfootballImyfriendswithweekendlast.

5.arebiggerthanyoursmyhands.6.istiredmymothervery.

7.feelInosemysickhurts.8.ismysorethroat.

宾格me的使用me:

我宾格一般放于动词或介词后,不能放于句子的开头。

如:

Theyloveme.Letmesee.

Heisstrongerthanme.

Thisgiftisforme.

Heplayedfootballwithme.

Heshorterismethan.(请重新排列此句)

人称代词we,you,They的使用这些代词一般放于句首做主语,必须与复数形式的动词和名词使用.有下列几种句型,没有归纳到的自己想想。

1.We(You,They)+are+名词或形容词。

如:

We(You,They)arestudents.

2.We(You,They)+are+goingto(do)+其他。

3.We(You,They)+are+现在分词(表示现在正在进行时,如:

takingatrip)

4.We(You,They)+can+动词原形。

(表示会干什么)

5.We(You,They)+like+动名词。

(表示自己的爱好)

6.We(You,They)+have+名词。

(表示自己有什么)

7.We(You,They)+动词(动词原形,动词过去式)词组。

(表示要干的事情。

8.What(how,when,where等特殊疑问词)+are+we(they,you)+动词词组+其他+?

连词成句,并翻译为汉语。

1.wegiveawillyousurprise.

2.aredotheytomorrowwhatgoingto?

3.whentheyflyingBeijingtoare?

4.youarewhatgoingtheonweekendtodo?

5.theythewateralakecomeinfrom.

6.acloudtheyandtogetherbecomegoup

7.youwhatdoaregoingtoafternoonthis.

3

He,she,it,…第三人称的用法:

他们都可以做主语,放于句首,句子当中要用动词第三人称单数,名词也要用单数。

句型有下列几种:

一.He(she,it…)+is(was)+名词(形容词)+其他。

如:

1.SheisaTVreporter.2.Heisateacher.3.Johnisanengineer.

4.She’smyaunt.5.Heismyuncle.6.It’seasy.7.She’spretty.

8.It’stimetogo.9.She’stired.10.He’ssohappy.

11.It’sthreehoursbyplane.12.It’sinfrontofthebank.

13.It’seastofthecinema.14.Itwasabusyweekend.

15.Hewasacleanerin1998.16.Shewashappyinherbirthday.

二.He(She,it...)+has+名词.(表示他有什么)

如:

Shehaslonghair.Hehasacomicbook.ChenJiehasapostcard.

3.She(He,it...)+can+动词原形词组。

(表示会干什么)如:

ShecanplaytheviolinAmycanwashtheclothes.

.四.She(He,it...)+likes+动名词。

(表示自己的爱好)如:

Helikesridingabike.Shelikesmakingkites.Zhangpenglikesdiving.

Sarahlikesplayingtheviolin.Mikelikescollectingstamps.

五.She(He,it…)+is+goingto(do)+其他.(表示打算干什么)如:

Sheisgoingtogohikingtomorrow.

六.She(he,it…)+often(usually,sometimes)+动词第三人称单数词组+其他.如:

Sheoftengoestoschoolonfoot.ShelivesinShangHai.

Heteachesmath..Myfathersworksinschool.

WuYiFanusuallywatchesTVintheevening

七.She(he,it…)+过去时的动词词组+过去时的时间词语(lastweek…yesterday)如:

Shewentfishinglastweekend.

请重新排列下面的句子,并翻译为汉语。

1.nextisthetoitzoo.2.withgoinguncleheishisthere.

3.likesplayingtoohefootball.4.shemotherinliveswithherBeijing.

5.helpswayhetouristsoftenfindthere.

6.Tomnumbersworkinglikeswith.

7.auntshemytvwritesshowfor.

8.welltheirbankhelpsmoneytheheuse.

9.onparktheSaturdayataliceplaysusually.

10.sheisgoingbuyaenglishabouttomagazine.

11.birthdaytuneherinis.

12.writinggrandpathestudyisainletter.

13.theittheofendschooiyearis.

14.isvisithishegoingtograndparents.

15.nearisitschoolour.

16.itisandyoungerfunnier.17tiredsheis.

 

4

一般疑问句的句式:

一.Is+he(she,it…)+名词(形容词)+其他+?

如:

1.Isitfarfromhere?

No,it’snotfar.

2.Isthereacinemanearhere?

Yes,thereis.

3.Istheschoolontheright?

No,it’snot.

4.IsChinatownfarfromhere?

No,it’snear.

5.Isyourmotherateacher?

No,sheisn’t.

6.ISMaryhappy?

No,she’ssad.

二.Is+he(she,it…)+goingto(do)+其他+?

如:

Ishegoingtoplaytabletennisnextweek?

No,heisn’t.

3.Is+A+形容词的比较级+than+B+?

1.IsTedtallerthanWuYiFan?

Yes,heis

2.IsMikeheavierthanyou?

No,heisn't.

4.Are+they+(you.we...)+goingto(do)+其他+?

如:

1.Areyougoingtouseanybooks?

Yes,Iam.

2.AreyougoingtotheGreatwallnextweek?

Yes,weare.

3.Areyougoingtothecinemathisevening?

No,I'mgoingtothemall.

5.Do+you(we,they...)+动词词组+其他+?

如:

Doyoulivehere?

Yes,Ido.

DoyoulikewatchingTV?

No,Idon't.

Doyouhaveaheadache?

No,Ihaveatoothache

6.Does+she(he,it...)+动词原形+其他+?

1.Doessheworkinahospital?

No,shedoesn't.

2.DoesAmygotoschoolbybike?

Yes,shedoes.

3.Doeshermotherteachmath?

No,shedoesn't.

4.DoesJimliveinShanghai?

No,hedoesn't.

5.Doesyournosehurt?

Yes,itdoes.

7.Can(May...)+I(you,he,she...)+动词原形+其他+?

如:

1.CanIgoonfoot?

Sure,ifyoulike.

2.MayIhavealook?

Sure,hereyouare.

3.Canyougowithus?

Sure.

4.Canyouhelpmegouptothesky?

Sure.

5.CanIhelpyou?

Yes.Askirtformydaughter.

6.Canmydaughtertryiton?

OK.

8.Did+you(he,she...)+动词原形词组+其他+?

1.Didtheyvisittheoldman?

No,theydidn't.

2.Didyouhaveagoodtimeonyourholiday?

Yes,Idid.

3.Didyougoskiing?

No,Ididn't.

4.Did,read,book,this,you?

 

5

特殊疑问词what的用法.What:

什么,通常放于句首.

1.What+is+this(that,it)+?

It'sapen.

2.What+is+she(he,it...)+goingtodo+...+?

She(he,it...)isgoingtolibrary.

3.Whatisthedatetoday?

It'sMay26th.

4.Whattimeisit?

It's7:

00am.

5.Whatcolourisit?

It'sred(yellow,blue,green...)

6.Whatisyourhobby?

Ilikeswimming.

7.Whatisthematter?

Ihaveacold.

8.Whatarethese(those)?

They'rehorses.

9.What+are+you(they...)+goingtodo+其他+?

(We,They)aregoingtobuyacomicbook.

10.Whatcolour+are+yourpants(...)+?

Theyarepurple.

11.What+does+she(he,it...)do+?

She(He,It..)isanaccountant.

12.What+do+(you,we,they...)+do+?

I'mateacher.

13.Whatdidshe(he,you,they...)+do+?

Iwentswimming

14.whatistheweatherliketoday?

15.It’scloudy.

16.连词成句,并译为汉语.

1you,what,to,evening,are,do,this,going?

2.Weekend,to,you,are,what,on,going,do,the?

3.are,do,they,tomorrow,what,goingto?

4.does,your,do,father,what?

5.that,after,school,you,do,what?

6.see,you,can,what,picture,the,in?

7.should,what,do,you,then?

8.is,the,matter,what?

9.Matter,with,is,Mike,what,the?

10.did,what,you,weekend,do,last?

11.yesterday,what,did,do,Mary?

12.You,do,what,can,the,party,at?

6

以how引导的特殊疑问句:

1.howoldareyou?

I'm12yearsold.

2.Howtallareyou?

I'm163cmtall.

3.Howheavyareyou?

I'm35kg.

4.Howbigareyourfeet?

Iwearsize17.

5.Howlargeisyourroom?

Myroomis10squaremeter.

6.Howdoyoufeel?

Ifeelsad.

7.Howareyou?

I'mfine.thankyou.

8.Howdoes

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