北京市丰台区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

北京市丰台区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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北京市丰台区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

丰台区2017～2018学年度第一学期期末考试

初二英语

知识运用（共16分）

一、单项填空（共5分，每小题0.5分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．Thisismysister.　　　nameisGrace.

A.MyB.ItsC.HisD.Her

2.LiLeioftengoestoschoolat7:

30　　　themorning.

A.atB.onC.inD.of

3．Hegotupearly,＿hewasstilllateforschool.

A.butB.andC.orD.so

4.一　　　wereyouborn,Peter?

一Iwasbornin2004.

A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.Why

5.Thebeachis　　　thanitwasthreeyearsago.

A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest

6.一MustIbringthedictionarytoschool?

一No,you　　　

A.mustB.mustn'tC.needD.needn't

7.Mysister　　　herbiketoworkeveryday.

A.ridesB.rodeC.willrideD.isriding

8.WewereinQingdaolastweekand　　　greatfunthere.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad

9.ImodelswhenTomcamein.

A.makeB.madeC.ammakingD.wasmaking

10.Myparentsaskedme　　　mysisterwithherschoolwork.

A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helped

二、补全单词（共3分，每小题众5分）

请将下列各题的单词补全完整，并将完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置上。

11.I'mnotwelltoday.Ifeelabits　　ck.

12.Marywillpasstheex　　measilybecauseshestudieshard.

13.Myfatheroftenhasawalkintheg　　　denafterdinner.

14.Thereisnoemptys　　　　tonthebus,sohehastostand.

15.Iwanttobeav　　1　　nteertoprotecttheenvironment.

16.Itwasadifficultjourneybutthegroupmemberss　　pp　　　tedeachother.

三、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文．掌握其大意．然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D

四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

TakeCareoftheMinutes

"Iwillneverfindtimetolearnthisboringlesson,"saidRoberttohisbrotherFrankastheyleftschool,"Ican'tbereadywithittomorrow.""Youhave10minutesnowbeforelunch,whynot17atonce?

"askedhisbrother."10minutes!

That'snothing.Besides,ImusthavearunwithRovernow,"repliedRobert.

Afterlunch,thetwoboyswalkedofftoschoolagain.Franktookouthisbook

andbegantolearnpartofitashewalkedalong."Whatabook-worm!

"saidRobert,

18.Helookedoutforbirds'nestsallthewaytoschool.

"Let'splaybasketball!

"shoutedsomeboysastheyfinishedschoolforaday.

Robertranawaywiththeboys.Frankpromised（答应）to19in15minutes,

andtookouthis20oncemore.Thisdone,heplayedwiththeboys,and

enjoyedthegame.

Thetwoboysweretiredthatevening,andwenttobedearly.Butwhenthey

returnedtoschoolthenextday,Frankknewhis21perfectly.However,

Roberttoldthet-herthathedidnothavetime.tolearnit.

"Howdidyou22time,Frank?

"askedhisteacher."Ihad10minutes

beforelunchyesterday;15minutesasIwalkedbacktoschool;andanother15

minutesbeforeplayingbasketball.ThenIlookedovermylessonbeforeIwentto

bed;andtook10minutesbeforebreakfastthismorningtomakeit23

"Whichmakeanhour'spreparation,"repliedhisteacher."Gotothebottomof

theclass,Robert,andlearnthatforthosewhotakecareofthe24、thehours

willtakecareofthemselves."

17.A.beginB.playC.runD.leave

18.A.cryingB.laughingC.shoutingD.reading

19.A.visitB.breakC.watchD.follow

20.A.birdB.shoesC.bookD.balls

21.A.lessonB.gameC.showD.story

22.A.missB.findC.enjoyD.kill

23.A.strangeB.specialC.perfectD.common

24.A.friendsB.classesC.booksD.minutes

阅读理解（共29分）

四、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个

选项中．选择最佳选项。

（共24分，每小题2分）

A

WildAnimalsinDanger

Wildanimalsareourfriends,butmanyofthemaregettingfewerandfewer.

Thefouranimalsbelowarenowindanger.

Sowhatcanwedotoprotectthem?

Weshouldprotectourenvironmentand

tellmorepeoplewhatwe'velearned

25.Tibetanantelopesusuallyliveingroupsofabout．

A.20B.30C.100D.200

26.Goldenmonkeysfeedon．

A.grassandleavesB.animalsandfruits

C.fruitsandleavesD.insectsandanimals

27.Wolvesareindangerbecause．

A.peoplehuntthemB.theyarelosinghome

C.theykilleachotherD.peopleneedtheirfur

B

SamandHarry

Samlivedamileawayfromtown,hewalkedthereeverydaytogotoschool.

Itwasapleasantwalkbecausetherewerebeautifulviewsbesidethehighroad

Onefinewinterafternoon,Samwaswalkinghomefromschool.Hewent

alongslowly,readingabook.Helikesreadingverymuchandhehadspentallhis

moneyforbooks,buthewasahappyboy

Afteralongtime,hecameintothehighroad,wheretherewasagate.Ablind

manstood,holdingitopen.Thepoormansaid,"Pleasegivemeafewcentstobuy

somebreaD.I'mhungry."However,Samgavehimnothingbecausehehadspent

allhismoney.Samwalkedon,verysadly.

Soonafter,afinecarriage（马车）cameup,andinitwereHarryandhis

mother.Theblindmanstood,andheldouthishat."Letusgivethepoorman

something."saidHarrytohis:

mother.Hismothergavehimsomecents.Harrytook

them,butdidnotputthemintotheman'shat.Instead,hethrewthemintothe

fenceasfarashecoulD.Thepoormanwastryinghardtofindthem,buthefell

downontheground.

Samhadturnedbacktolookatthefinecarriage.Hesawwhathappened.

Withoutthinking,hecamebackatonce.Hewentover,helpedthepoormantostand

upandlookedforthemoney.Itwasdark,Samcouldn'tseethingsclearly.Feeling

coldandhungry,hestilllookedforthecentsandpickedthemuponebyonefrom

thegrounduntilhefoundallfortheblindman.Thistookhimsolongatimethathe

almostlosthissupper.Samwasverytiredthatnight,buthefeltveryhappy!

Whichoftheboyswastrulykindtothepoorman?

Whodidhethankmostin

hisheart?

28.WhenSammetthepoormanatthegate,·

A.hegavethemannothingB.hegavethemanfivecents

C.hethrewthecentsfarawayD.heboughtbreadfortheman

29.Finally,thepoormangotthemoneybecause．

A.HenrygaveSamsomecents

B.Sampickedupthecentsforhim

C.hefoundthecentsontheground

D.Henry'smumputthecents,inhishat

30.WhatdoyouthinkofSamaccordingtothepassage?

A.Poorandshy.B．Braveandclever.

C.Kindandhelpful.D.Funnyandcareful.

C

WhydoWePlaySports?

Alotofpeopleplaysports;butveryfewpeoplebecomeathletes.Ifsports

aren'tgoingtobeyourcareer,thenwhyshouldyouplaythem?

Whyshouldyou

traineveryday?

Whyshouldyouworkhardandfeelsorethenextday?

Wouldn'tit

bebettertoforgetsportsandonlyfocus（聚焦）onschool?

ThereareactuallyalotofgoodreasonstoplaysportsFirstofall,itisagreatwaytoexercise.Exercisingkeepsyouhealthyandstrong.ItalsohelpsyoustayinagoodmooD.Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledendorphins.Endorphinsgiveyoualotofenergy（能量）andmakeyoufeelhappier.

Sportsareimportantforeveryone,buttheyareespeciallyimportant.foryoungpeople.Theyteachyoungpeopleaboutwinningandlosing,butyoudon'thavetopaymuchattentiontothem.Thinkofwhatyougain.

Also,sportsteachyoungpeoplehowtocommunicateandworkasateam.Forexample,whenyouplaysoccer,youmustlearnhowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandworktogether.Sportsalsoteachyoungpeopletorespecttheircoaches,teammates,andopponents（对手）．

Manyreportssaythatsportshelpyoungpeoplestayoutoftrouble.Ifayoungpersonplayssports,heorsheislesslikelytohaveproblems.Thisisbecausesportsteachpeopleaboutrules.Theyalsoteachpeoplethatiftheyworkhard,theymightsucceed

Anothergoodbenefitofsportsisthattheymakepeopleleavetheirhouses.Thesedaysalotofusspendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevisionandplayingvideogames.Whenyouplaysports,yougooutsideandexerciseinthesun.Youbreathefreshairandgetalittledirty.Allofthesethingsareimportant.

You'reprobablynotgoingtobecomeanathlete,butthatdoesn'tmatter.Sportswillhelpyoubecomeabetterandhappierperson.Sportswillhelpyoumakefriendsandstayhealthy.Hereisanothergoodreasontoplaysports:

Sportsarefun!

31．whenendorphinsaregrowninourbody,wewill．

A.wastealotofenergyB.stayinagoodmood

C.starttodoexerciseD.stoptohavearest

32.Accordingtothepassage,whenwedosports,weshould

A.focusonwinningandlosingB.choosemoreindoorexercise

C.respecteveryoneinthegameD.avoidproblemsabouttherules

33.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Theimportanceofbeingathletes.B.Thereasonsofbeingsuccessful.

C.Thebenefitsofdoingexercise.D.Thewaysofplayingsports.

D

Moreandmorepeoplebelievethatonlineeducationisgreatforlearning.Itopenedawindowforeveryonewhowantstolearnsomething.Wehave4advantagesofonlinelearningthatwillmakeyouthinkaboutthistypeofeducation

1.Morechoices

Withonlineeducation,youcantakeanyprogramorcoursepresentin

traditionalschool.Andyoudon'tneedtotravelawayfromhome.

Forexample,you'remostlyinterestedinhumanbrainfunction.Allittakesis

aGooglesearchforsuchonlinecourse.Youcantakesuchacourseonlybecause

you'resimplyinterestedindiscoveringhowthehumanbrainworks.Itdoesn't

matterwhereyouliveandwhatyouwanttostudy.

2.Comfort

Forgetabouthavingclassesforhoursandsittinginanuncomfortablechairby

theendoftheday.Allcoursesandneededmaterialsareprovided（提供）online,so

you'lleasilyaccessthemfromthecomfortofyourhome.Youwillnottakeabus

togettoschool;youwon'thavetogetupearlyforclass…Thelistofcomfortgoes

onandon.

Comfortisastrongadvantage,butitcangobothways.Youmustn'tallow

yourselftogettoocomfortablewhenstudyingfromhome.Itwouldbebesttogive

upthesofaforfewhoursaday,oryoucan'tfocusonthelea