学年度人教版八年级英语下册期末测试题及答案.docx
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学年度人教版八年级英语下册期末测试题及答案
2015-2016学年第二学期期末质量检测卷
八年级英语
（考试用时：
120分钟满分：
120分）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
卷面整洁，字迹工整可直接得3分。
2.答题前，请认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。
在本试卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卷一并交回。
一、听力测试（共30分）
（一）听句子，选画面（每小题1分，共5分）
听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
A.B.C.D.E.
1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______
（二）听句子，选答语（每小题1分，共5分）
听句子，选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
6.A.I’mverywell.B.I’mfromLondon.C.Howdoyoudo?
7.A.Thankyou.B.Nothingmuch.C.I’mgoingtothepark.
8.A.InMay.B.In2013.C.InDecember.
9.A.No,Iwon’t.B.Yes,twiceaweek.C.Iamadoctor.
10.A.Shelikecollectingstamps.B.It’sJackieChan.C.Yes,Iam.
（三）对话理解（每小题1分，共10分）
A.听五段对话，选择最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。
11.WherewillEmilygoforhervacation?
A.Britain.B.Japan.C.China.
12.WhichbuttonshouldLisapressifshewanttorecordsomething?
A.Theredbutton.B.Thebluebutton.C.Thegreenbutton.
13.What’stheweatherliketomorrowmorning?
A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.
14.Whatwouldthewomanlike?
A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Coffeewithmilk.
15.HowdoesLisaliketraveling?
A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
B.请听第一段长对话，根据对话内容回答16-17小题。
对话读两遍。
16.Whenwillthematchstart?
A.At1:
30.B.At1:
45.C.At2:
00.
17.Whoaretheygoingtoplaywith?
A.Withsoldiers.B.Withfriends.C.Withclassmates.
C.请听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答18-20小题。
对话读两遍。
18.WhereisLindagoingnextweek?
A.China.B.Switzerland.C.America.
19.WhatarefamousinSwitzerland?
A.Time.B.Watches.C.Culture.
20.WhatshouldLindadoifshegoestoapartyinSwitzerland?
A.Shecan’tbelate.B.Sheshouldbuyapresent.
C.Sheshouldtakesomeflowers.
（四）短文理解（每小题1分，共5分）
听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答21-25小题。
短文读两遍。
21.WheredidMrGreenandhiswifegolastSunday?
A.Tothecountryside.B.Tothetown.C.Toafactory.
22.WhendidMrGreenandhiswifegethome?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Verylate.
23.Whydidtheystandoutsidetheirbedroomquietly?
A.Becausetheywantedtomeettheman.
B.Becausetheywantedtoseewhatwaswrongwiththedoor.
C.Becausetheywantedtofindoutwhoweretalkinginit.
24.WhatdidMrGreenfindwhenhecameintothebedroom?
A.Adoginthebedroom.B.Hisradiowason.C.Twomen.
25.Whywastherenoanswer?
A.Becausethetwomenranaway.B.Becausethemencouldn’tspeakEnglish.
C.Becausetherewasn’tanyoneatall.
（五）听短文，填信息（每小题1分，共5分）
听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词。
短文读两遍。
Thenameofthefestival
26_________Day.
Placewherethefestivalstarted
In27__________.
Timetocelebratethefestival
ThefirstSundayof28_________.
Whytospendtimewiththeirfriends
To29__________lovefortheirfriends.
Howtocelebratethefestival
Therearemanydifferent30_________.
二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
31.Davidis_______honestboy.Wealllikehim.
A.aB.anC.theD./
32.Myauntsentaboxofchocolatelastweek.
A.IB.meC.mineD.she
33.Shetoldmethatherfirstnovel______in2001.
A.cameoutB.tookoutC.gaveoutD.lookedout
34.IwillgotoplayfootballwithyouIfinishmyhomework.
A.untilB.beforeC.whileD.after
35.Don’tforgetusassoonasyougetthere.
A.phoneB.tophoneC.phoningD.tophoning
36.I’mlookingforwardmyfriendsinBeijing.
A.tovisitingB.forvisitingC.tovisitD.ofvisit
37.—Thankyouforhelpingmesomuch.
—
A.That’sright.B.Allright.
C.Don’tmentionit.D.No,thanks.
38.Idon’tknowifhe_______tomorrow,I’llcallyouifhe__________.
A.comes；comeB.comes；willcome
C.willcome；willcomeD.willcome；comes
39.—gotothezootomorrow?
—Goodidea.
A.HowaboutB.whydoyouC.WhynotD.Whatabout
30.Doyouknow?
A.whenwillthemeetingbeginB.whereLucylives
C.whataretheydoingthereD.wherearetheygoing
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）
请阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Oncetherewasalittleboy.Hegotangryeasily.Hisfathergave41somenails（钉子）andtoldhim,“Whenyouget42,putanailintothewall.”
Onthefirstday,theboy43somenailsintothewall.Thenextday,heput44fewernails.Afewdayslater,hefounditmuch45nottogetangry.Afterawhile,theboywashappyeveryday.Thenhisfatheraskedhimto46anaileachdayifhedidn’tgetangry.Aftersometime,allthe47weregone.
Thenthefathertooktheboytothewallandsaid,“Welldone,son.But,look,thewallisfull48holes.Itwillusuallybethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger,youleavescars（伤痕）inpeople’shearts.Nomatterhowmanytimesyousay49,thescarswillalwaysbethere.”
It’snotnice50scarsonpeople’shearts.Sopeopleholdbackyouranger.Thinkbeforeyousayangrythingstofriendsandfamily.
41.A.himB.hisC.heD.her
42.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.outing
43.A.putB.putsC.puttedD.putting
44.A.onB.upC.inD.out
45.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.hard
46.A.takeinB.takeoutC.takeoffD.takeover
47.A.peopleB.wallsC.boysD.nails
48.A.ofB.atC.forD.on
49.A.goodbyeB.helloC.sorryD.thank
50.A.leaveB.leavesC.leavingD.toleave
四、阅读理解（第51-55小题，每小题1分；第56-70小题，每小题2分，共35分）
A
Beforeyougotoanothercountry,itisagreathelpifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.
WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay,“Howdoyoudo?
”Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.
LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.
请根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的在答题卡上涂T，错误的涂F。
（每小题1分，共5分）
51.It’snousetoknowthecustomsbefore you go to another country.
52.TheBritishpeopledon'toftenshakehands.
53.ThestudentsfromBritainweretoldGermansoftenshakehands.
54.TwoGermanstudentswenttovisitBritainlastyear.
55.It’sfunnywhenthestudentsmeteachotheratthestation.
B
We’veMoved
Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse
8:
00pmonJuly5
BettyandJack
Address:
31BridgeStreet
Tel:
668—1525
E-mail:
betty66@email.net
Smith’sBookClub
Newandoldbooks
Over1,000kinds
Goodcoffeeandtea
Openeveryday10:
00to22:
00
Address:
15PeaceRoad
Tel:
668—9867
E-mail:
smith15@
MustSell$265
Bestwashingmachine
Only6monthsold
Ownergoingabroad（国外）
CallMikeGreen
Address:
10ParkStreet
Tel:
668—3669
E-mail:
mikegreen@hotmail.com
根据以上信息，选择最佳选项
56.IfyouwanttogotoBettyandJack’sparty,youcancall____________.
A.668—9867B.668—3669C.668—1525D.668—4532
57.HowlongisSmith’sbookclubopeneveryday?
A.8hours.B.10hours.C.12hours.D.20hours.
58.HowmanykindsofbooksarethereinSmith’sbookclub?
A.Lessthan1000.B.Morethan1000.
C.Only1,500.D.Only6monthsold.
59.WhydoesMikeGreenhavetosellhiswashingmachine?
A.Becausehewantstobuyanewone.B.Becauseitisbroken.
C.Becauseheispoor.D.Becausehewillgoabroad.
60.Ifyouwantto____________,youcanusethee-mailmikegreen@hotmail.com.
A.buyawashingmachineB.readsomebooks
C.gotoafamilypartyD.drinksomegoodcoffee
C
Haveyouevercomplained（抱怨）whylifeissotiring?
Doestheskysometimesseemdarktoyou?
Areyourlessonssometimesnotsuccessful?
Well,friends,cheerupandsmileallthetime.Ifyouseetheworldwithyourwarmheart,youwillfindthewholeworldsmilingtoyou.
Onasunnymorning,youplantohaveawalktorelaxyourself.Justbeforeyougoout,itsuddenlystartstorain.Maybeyouwouldfeelverysadandstarttocomplainabouttheweather.Butdearfriends,whynotsitdownandlistentothefreeconcertthatthenaturebringsyou?
Andwiththetimelyrain,crops（庄稼）inthefieldwillgrowbetterandfarmerswillhaveagoodharvest（收获）.
Althougheveryonewantstosucceedinwhathetriestodo.Lifeisn’tabedofroses.It’sverycommon（普通的、平常的）tomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.Infact,difficultyisn’tterrible.Therealterriblethingisthatweareafraidofit.Difficultyislikeaspring（弹簧）.Ifyouareweak,itwillbestrong.Sowhenyoumeetdifficulties,don’tgiveup.Instead,youshouldfacethemwithasmile.
Attitude（态度）decideseverything.Withanoptimisticattitude,lifeiseasyandpleasant.Ifyouwanttobehappy,trytorememberthesefiveeasyrules.Freeyourheartfromhate;Freeyourmindfromworries;Liveaneasylife;Givemore;Expect（期望）less.Thequickestwaytoreceivehappinessistosmile.Thefastestwaytoloseitistocomplain.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项
61.Whenyourlessonsaresometimesnotsuccessful,youshould____________.
A.alwayscheerupandsmileB.Feelverysad
C.complainabouttheweatherD.plantohaveawalk
62.Theunderlinedword“optimistic”inthepassagemeans___________.
A.消极的B.乐观的C.有意义的D.知足的
63.Thewriterwritesthepassageto___________.
A.telluslifeishardandunhappy.B.Complain
C.makeushappyD.relaxhimself
64.Fromthepassage,weknow.
A.Farmerscanhaveagoodharvestwithoutwater.
B.ifwemeetdifficult,weshouldgiveupquickly.
C.It’sunusualtomeetdifficultiesonthewaytosuccess.
D.Smilingisthequickestwaytoreceivehappiness.
65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingthepassage?
A.Smiletotheworld
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