高考英语短文改错考点总汇完整版.docx
《高考英语短文改错考点总汇完整版.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高考英语短文改错考点总汇完整版.docx（25页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
高考英语短文改错考点总汇完整版
Mr.Jiang’s高考英语短文改错宝典
名词改错
1）名词的可数与不可数的区分及不同的修饰词itisinterestingexperiencegainmanyusefulexperience
2）名词的单复数变化threewomanteachers
3）抽象名词具体化thepartyisgreatsuccess
4）含名词的复合词作定语时的名词的数aseven-years-oldboy
5）名词所有格变化afiendofme
1.drinksomewatersfromastream.
2.havebeentoEuropemanytime
3.Therearebranchlibrary
4.Ihopethatyoutwocouldvisitussometimes
5.westudyquiteafewsubject
6.oftenwatchfootballmatchtogether
7.Jackisafriendofmybrother
8.It’sabouttenminuteswalk.
9.someadvices
11.makefriendwith
12.shakehandwith
13.givemyregardto
14.oneofmyfriend
15.threewomandoctors
16.wearsbeautifulcloth
17.takeexercises
18.domorningexercise
19.manyfamily
20.havegoodtime
21.ateacherwithsixtyyears’experiences
22.alotofsheeps
23.apairofglass
24.threeGermen
25.twofootlong
26.threepieceofnews
27.it’sbadmanner
28.readingnewspaper
29.alotofinformations
30.havefewtime
31.havelittlefriends
32.it’sgreatsuccess
33.haveknowledgeof
34.whatabadweather
35.whatafun
36.haveafunwith
模拟单句演练：
1DoyouknowtheyareEnglishmenorGermen?
2Youshouldfollowhisadvicesonhowtolearnaforeignlanguage.
3DickenswroteOliverTwistintheyear1837-1838.
4Myneighborisaseventy-years-oldwoman.
5Gorgeisthekindofpersonwhompeopleliketomakefriendwith.
6Wesawmanymonkeysanddeersinthevalley.
7Imetmyfriendatthetailor.
8ReadingnewspaperisgoodforyourstudyofmodernEnglish.
9Itisbadmannertospeakwithyourmouthfull.
10Thishatofmyfatherisold.
11Ihavealotofworkstodo.
12Hewroteatwo-thousand-wordsreport.
13Therearethreewomandoctorsattheclinic.
14WearrivedattheSmithsateight.
15They’vegotalotofinformationsatthesubject.
16Whatabadweatherwearehavingrecently!
17Theyoftenhavefish,meatandvegetableforsupper.
18Hesawsomegreengrasseshereandthereonthehill.
19Hisnewplayisgreatsuccess.
20Theroomisfullofnewfurnitures.
21Johnistheproudofthefamily.
22Woodcanbemadeintopapers.
23Thebusinessmansoldallhisgoodsatlowprice.
24Whatafunitistogoskiingthere!
25Itriedeverymeantomakehimgiveupsmoking,butfailed.
26Shealwayswearsbeautifulcloth.
27Theymadeuptheirmindandmadetheirwaytothefront.
28Mr.Crossettisateacherwithsixtyyears’experiences.
29Thefarmerhasraisedhundredofheadofcattleonhisfarm.
30Somethingmustbedonetostopnoise’spollution.
冠词改错
1）特指还是泛指2）a还是an3）单数名词前加a4）不可数名词去掉a5）固定结构
1.ahourorso
2.atsametime
3.havewonderfultime
4.oneofmostinterestingfilms
5.makethefriends
6.payvisitto
7.knowoutsideworld
8.forthelunch
9.takeapartin
10.inaunfamiliarenvironment
11.itisfirsttime
12.ithelpsintheway
13.inhurry
14.asamatterofafact
15.asmatteroffact
16.goodatthemaths
17.ahonestboy
18.willcomethenextweek
19.atgiventime
20.haveworldwith
21.belittlenervous
22.gotothecollege
23.it’spleasure
24.acountrywithlonghistory
25.it’swasteoftime
26thelargenumberofstudentsare
27.Knowledgeisthepower
28.It’sgoodchance
29.playpiano
30.helppoor
31.readinabed
32.wentontripto
33.wentforwalk
34.asuniversitystudent
35.aAmericanfamily
36.knowmoreaboutthehealth
37.caughtasightof
38.outofthesight
39.intheword
40.underasameroof
41.keepmydiary
42.atearlyage
43.thefiremencameandputoutfire.
44.lastlifetime
模拟单句演练：
1）Hersister，whoisnurse，willmarryoneofthedoctorsinthehospital.
2）Itwassuchwonderfuldinnerthatweenjoyeditverymuch.
3）Itwasraininghard，soIhadtoborrowaumbrella.
4）MyfriendMarycomesfromanEuropeancountry.
5）MrSmithusedtobephysicsteachertillheturnedwriter.
6）Insmallvillagelikethis，everybodyknowseverybodyelse.
7）Onlyfewofthechildrencanreadsuchbooks.
8）Forlongtimeneitherofusspoketoeachother.
9）Look，agirlinblueismycousin.
10）Look！
Acarhasstoppedthere.Acarisbeautiful.
11）Sheaskedwhetherwecamefromasamecity.
12）Themountainwascoveredwiththesnowalltheyearround.
13）Youdon‘tknowwhatwonderfultimewe’vehad.
14）Peoplemadethefunofherbecausesheworesuchstrangeclothes.
15）Soontheplanewasoutofthesight.
16）Greatchangeshavetakentheplaceinmyhometownsince1978.
17）Intheword，heisagoodstudentandallofuslikehim.
18）Yousayyoutookthebookwithouthispermission.Intheotherwords，youstoleit.
19）Somepeoplereadthebooksorwatchtelevisionwhileothershavesports.
20）Goodhealthisperson‘smostvaluablepossession.
21）OnThursdayIwillhavetodecidewhatIwanttodooveraweekend.
数词改错
1）.基数词与序数词之间的误用。
2）.检查在表示几百、几千、几百万等数字时表述是否正确。
3）.分数的表达是否正确。
4）.表示“历史上的几十年代和某人几十岁时”的表达方式是否正确。
5）.检查数词与其他词构成的复合形容词是否正确。
1.aboutthree-fifthoftheworkers
2.inhisfifty
3.fourhundredsandthirty-nine.
4.hundredofpeople
5.atwo-thousand-wordsreport
6.tenminuteswalk
形容词与副词改错
1.理解形容词的作用：
形容词作定语，修饰名词，acarefulman；或形容词作表语，描述主语,Themaniscareful；形容词作宾补描述宾语的状况,Ifindthemancareful。
-ed型形容词和-ing型形容词的误用。
Thankyoumuch.
2.理解副词的作用：
修饰动词，虽然可能会离动词有很远的距离，doeverythingyou’reaskedtodocarefully；修饰形容词和其它副词，prettycareful，prettycarefully
3.注意部分行近副词的差异，jumphigh,thinkhighlyof;standcloseto,studytheproblemclosely;
openwide,bewidelyused;
4.注意as…as之间用原级；…than要用比较级，注意用er，est还是more，most，尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more；三者相比使用最高级。
5.注意形容词副词原级和比较级最高级不同的修饰词very/pretty/rather/quite+形/副原级
far,much,even,still+比较级，muchbigger；
6.what和how的误用
1.heisdifferencenow
2.playedstrongandloudlymusic
3.nothingseemedverypractically
4.theimportantofobedience
5.Unfortunate,thereare…
6.feelveryfrightening
7.Iaminterestinginfootball
8.somuchexciting
9.radioscanbeverynoise
10.Itold…thatagreattimeIhad.
11.whattheworldworks
12.Whatthingsarein…
13.don’trealneed
14.describemyselfasshyandquietly
15.Findinginformationiseasily
16.notplaybasketballoncemore
17.ahobbywhichisbothinterestedandfun
18.called119immediate
19.feltlonelyorhelplessly
20.makeyourparentshappily
21.Helookeddifferently
22.thenumberofgirlsisveryfew
23.manybooksasyouwant
24.thetallerbuildinginNewYork
25.livemuchmorelongerthan
26.livefortwicesolongaspeople
27.Eveningcamedown
模拟单句演练
（1）I’lltrytobemorecarefullynexttime.
（2）ChinaismuchmorebiggerthantheUnitedStates.
（3）Therearefewboysthangirlsinourclass.
（4）Hesaysthatskiingismuchexcitingthanskating.
（5）Themoremoneyyoumake,themostyouspend.
（6）Hefoundsomeonewasfollowingher,soshefeltfrightening.
（7）Itwasrealverydangerous.Youmighthaveinjuredyourself.
（8）Youshouldberespectabletowardsyourteachers.
（9）Lookattheasleepboy.Howlovely!
（10）Thefishtasteswell;whynothaveatry?
（11）Lastweekitwasveryrain.
（12）Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsdowninthewest.
（13）Ipromisetoreturnbackbefore10.
（14）Thebookcontainsmuchuseinformation.It’swellworthreading.
（15）Thisisquitefarthemostlyexpensivebicycleintheshop.
（16）Theworkerswarmwelcomedusattheiroffices.
（17）Oh,it’ssimplywonderfullytoseeyouhere!
（18）Sheisinmorehealthnowthanshewaslastyear.
（19）WheneverIseethemIwilloftenthinkofmyEnglishteacher.
代词改错
1）人称代词指代单数还是复数2）人称代词主格和宾格错用
3）形容词性物主代词还是名词性物主代词4）宾格的人称代词还是反身代词
5）不定代词的误用。
some,any,no,none,many,much,few,little,each,every,one,all,both,either,other,another,others及由some,any,no,every构成的复合词
6）指示代词有this,that,these,those,it,such,same等的误用。
this和these一般用来指时间和空间上较近的人或物，也常用来指后面要提到的事情，有启下的作用。
that和those则常用来指时间或空间上较远的人或物，也可用来代替前面出现过的名词，以免重复。
7）形式主语、宾语误用和缺乏。
1.Don’tloseyourheart.
2.HetaughthimEnglish
3.taughtourEnglish
4.toldmybrotherandI
5.mybrotherandmewent
6.Theyenjoyedthemattheparty.
7.mixitup
8.helpyoutoit
9.don’tforgetittowritetome
10.Ifoundmesurrounded…
11.Theyoungshouldtrytobuildhiscountry…
12.Thiswillmakeyougoodto…
13.CarsmadeinBeijinaremoreexpensivethanthatinShanghai.
14.Theirfriendsareallyoung,ourare…
15.Thatwasin2008thattheearthquakehappened.
16.Ifeelthisanhonorto…
17.0findimpossibletofinishthework
18.theSmithsdidhisbest
19.belongtomine
20.afriendofme
21.Billsmiledandshookhead
22.Ilikedthoseclassesbecauseithelpedme…
23.asIwaslearningtoexpressmein…
24.Iwroteastoryandshowedtomyteacher
25.Haveyoufinishedhomework？
26.Hisbookisquitedifferentfromme
不定代词：
27.Heneverhelpedother
28.Doyouhavesomequestions?
29.Wouldyouhaveanymoretea?
30.Imusthavelostmykeyeverywhere.
31.afewluckyonewerenothurt
32.Noneofmyparents…
33.Myclassmatesandteacherwerebothexcited
34.Hehastwosons.Oneisadoctor,otheris…
35.TheOlympicGamesareheldeachfouryears.
36.Heistallerthananyoneinhisclass.
37.…SoisAlbertEinstein.
38.asmuchas30students
39.asmanyas$30
40.bothyoutwocouldcome
41.spendallthewholeweekendreading
42.…inanyotherwords,
三、模拟单句演练
1）Herearesomelettersforyouandhe.
2）Shelovesswimming.Itkeepsshefit.
3）HerearethecatsAuntiebroughtus.Takegoodcareofit.
4）Everyoneheregetsupearlierthanherdoes.
5）Hereismydog.It’snameisPetty.
6）Heopenedmouthasiftosaysomething.
7）Don’tloseyourheart.Tryagain.
8）TheSmithshavebeenmarried,buthavenochildrenofhiso
升级会员 