届广东省湛江市第一中学高三月考英语试题及答案.docx
《届广东省湛江市第一中学高三月考英语试题及答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届广东省湛江市第一中学高三月考英语试题及答案.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![届广东省湛江市第一中学高三月考英语试题及答案.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/31/04bba6c5-35f9-4273-a17c-daa926375cf3/04bba6c5-35f9-4273-a17c-daa926375cf31.gif)
届广东省湛江市第一中学高三月考英语试题及答案
湛江市第一中学2018届高三月考
英语试题
考试时间:
120分钟满分:
135分
I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oneday,whileIwaswalkingtowork,IdecidedtobringsomeflowersthatIhadpickedfrommygardenthatmorning.Ontheway,I1astrangerandpresentedtheflowerstohimwithasmilecard.2bythesenseofjoyIfeltfromgivingflowerstoanotherperson,andmaybe3hisday,Iwantedtodoitagain.
WhenIgottomyoffice,Ihadthe4ofanonymously(匿名)leavingflowersaroundtheworkplace.Theimpersonal(无人味)atmosphereofthebuildingwhereIworkmakesme
5.Itjustfeelsalittleboringsometimes,thoughit’sanicebuildingwithgreatlight.Iconsideredlotsofpeoplemightfeelthesameway,sowhynotputalittle6there,andthrowinaninspirationalquote(引言)whileI’matit?
Afterall,whodoesn'tlikeflowers?
So,forthepastmonth,I’vebeen7flowersinalittlecuponthesinkinthebathroom.Eachweek,I8theflowersandthequote.Italwaysfeels9formetoreadquoteslikeHenryDavidThoreau’s“Ifoneadvancesconfidentlyinthedirectionofhisdreams,hewillmeetwitha10unexpectedincommonhours.”andGandhi’s“Thefragrance(香味)always
11onthehandthatgivestherose.”Ifanything,Ifigure,butitatleastmakesme12eachtimeIvisitthebathroom.
Thentoday,whenIwalkedin,Inoticed13flowersinthecup,andaquotethatsomeoneelsehadwritten!
It14,“Bethechangeyouwishtoseeintheworld.”-------Gandhi.
Thislittleact15methat,attheendoftheday,we’realljustpeoplewithheartsregardlessofthevariousrolesanddifferenthatswemaywearintheworkplace.
Ididalittledanceandamsmilingwidefortherestoftheday!
1.A.pickedoutB.cameacrossC.calledupD.pointedat
2.A.StruckB.InformedC.SurprisedD.Honored
3.A.calmingB.determiningC.reflectingD.brightening
4.A.beliefB.wayC.ideaD.aim
5.A.uncomfortableB.impoliteC.impatientD.unforgettable
6.A.mysteryB.smileC.beautyD.courage
7.A.growingB.wateringC.puttingD.picking
8.A.countB.checkC.cleanD.change
9.A.refreshingB.interestingC.satisfyingD.puzzling
10.A.prizeB.truthC.successD.shock
11.A.holdsB.attachesC.remainsD.focuses
12.A.strongB.happyC.surprisedD.shocked
13.A.goodB.newC.smallD.special
14.A.toldB.repliedC.wroteD.said
15.A.introducesB.warnsC.suggestsD.reminds
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
AnoldmanwholivedinasmallstreetinthecityofMumbaihadtoputupwith16
nuisance(烦心事)ofhavingboysplaycricket(板球)outsidehishouseatnight.
Oneeveningwhentheboyswereparticularlynoisy,hewentouttotalktothem.Heexplainedthatthe17(happy)timethesedayswaswhenhecouldseeorhearboysplayinghisfavoritegame,cricket.Hesaidhewouldgivethem25rupeeseachweektoplayinthestreetatnight.
Theboys18(thrill).Theywerebeingpaidtodosomethingtheyenjoyed!
19theendofthefirstweektheyknockedattheoldman'sdoorandaskedhimtopayfor20,andsohedid.
Thesecondweekwhentheyaskedfor21(pay),hesaidhehadrunoutofmoneyandsentthemawaywithonly15rupees.Thethirdweekthemansaidhehadnotreceivedhispension(养老金),only22(give)themonly10rupees.Theboyswereverydisappointed,
23therewasnotmuchtheycoulddoaboutit.Thefourthweekthemansaidhecouldnotaffordtopaythem25rupees24hehadpromised,butwouldgivethem5rupeeseachweekwithoutfail.
Thiswastoomuchfortheboys.“Youexpectustoplaysevendaysaweek25amerely5rupees!
”theyyelled.“Gotoblazes.”Theystormedawayandneverplayedonthestreetagain.
II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SusanwasbornastheninthchildinaCatholicfamily.Shesufferedfromlearningdisabilitieseversinceherbirthbecauseofhermother’spoorhealth.
SchoolwasdifficultforSusanandshewasbulliedbecauseofherdifferentbehaviors.Hersiblings,whoweremucholder,hadlifeexperiencesthatwereunknowntotheirlittlesister.Fromthetimeofherbirth,Susanwasascreamer.Theonlyreallysafeplacethatshewoulduseasarepeatwasherbedroom.Thereshewouldhangpostersofhermusicalidolsonthewallandsingpopularmusicintoahairbrushthatshepretendedwasamicrophone.
OnebyonethesiblingsmovedawayfromhomeandthenSusan’sfatherdied.Thisleftheralonewithanagingmotherandacat.ThesiblingsaccusedhermotherofnotexpectingmoreoutofSusan.Shehadseenmanyprofessionalsandrememberedhearingtheword“borderline”butdidn’tknowwhatitmeant.Shetriedvolunteerwork.Herbeststateofmind,however,wasfoundwhenshewassingingandsoshewouldregularlyjoinothersinkaraokeorpubswhereshecouldshowherskillsandreceiveappreciationfromthecrowd.
WhenSusanannouncedatChristmasthatshewasplanningtocompeteintheBritain’sGotTalentcontest,hersiblingstriedtodiscourageher.Itwasawonderthatshewasevenabletodotheauditionconsideringthetroublesshefacedjustphysicallygettingtotherightplace.
“TheWomanIWasBorntoBe”isabeautifulstorywritteninthesimplebuthumorousvoiceoftheauthor,SusanBoyle.Shetellsherstoryfrombirthtothepresentinaninterestingandeducationalmanner.Thewritingissupplementedbyphotosfromheralbums.
Ilovethisbook!
Infact,Ireadthewholethinginoneday!
Thereissomethinginthestoriesthatnotonlyteachesthereaderbutalsoinspiresustoreachforourdreams—nomatterhowimpossibletheymayseemtobe!
26.Thispassageshouldbe___________.
A.anewsreportB.abiographyC.abookreviewD.anintroduction
27.WhenSusanwasyoung,____________.
A.hermotherdiedofanillnessB.hersiblingslikedherverymuch
C.shewasfondofmusicD.shewasenviedatschool
28.Accordingtothepassage,whichwasNOTtrue?
A.Susan’smotherexpectedtoomuchoutofher.
B.Susantrieddoingalotofvolunteerwork.
C.Susan’ssiblingstriedtostopherfromcompetingintheBritain’sGotTalentcontest.
D.Susan’sperformanceswerewellreceivedbythecustomersinpubs.
29.Thebook“TheWomanIWasBorntoBe”______________.
A.isalwaysabest-sellerB.iswritteninaseriousvoice
C.isfullofsadstoriesD.containssomephotosofSusan
30.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofSusanBoyle?
A.Pitifulandselfless.B.Shyandpassive.
C.Greatandgenerous.D.Determinedandinspiring.
B
Followingsomeofthetipsforgreenlivinghelpssaveourplanet.Alloftheseinvolvejustafewchangestoourdailyhabits.
Justwalkandlimittheuseofyourcar.Oneoftheposterimagesofpollutionisourvehicles.Itburnsfuel.Itisnotasefficientaswehopeitcouldbe,andweuseiteverysingleday.Tolessentheeffectsoftheairpollutioncausedbyourvehicles,weshouldlimittheiruse.Ifwecanwalktoourdestinationthenjustletusgo.Notonlydowelessenourcarbondioxideemissions,butwealsogetagoodexerciseoutofit.
Usealaptopinsteadofacomputerdesktop.Laptopsaremoreenergyefficientcomparedtotheirbiggercounterparts.Alaptopisgenerally50percentmoreefficientinusingelectricity.Asidefromthatthereareotherbenefitsofalaptop.Itisportablesoyoucanworkanywhereyoulikeandthatyougetpowerfulfeatureswithoutthelargesizeofdesktopunits.
Turnoffthefaucetwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth.Itisalwaysabetterideatouseaglasswhenwearebrushingourteethandnottojustletthefaucetkeeponrunning.Therefore,thereislesswatertowastewhilewearecleaningourpearlywhites.Simplyturnoffthefaucetwhenyouarenotusingit.
Makegooduseofnaturallight.Wehaveagreatandnaturallamp---thesun,andweshouldlearnhowtotakefulladvantageofitduringdaytime.Soinsteadofturningonourlightsorlampsevenifitisstillnotevening,weshouldpullupthedrapesandletthenaturallightcomeinfromthewindows.
Thesearejustsomeofthebesttipsforgreenliving,butofcoursetherearestillmanyofthesetipsifyoujustsearchforthem.Butyoucandoyourownvariationanytimejustalwaysprioritizehowyoucanuselessenergyandproduceevenlessertrashandpollution.
31.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowtoSaveOurPlanetB.HowtoChangeOurDailyHabits
C.TipsforGreenLivingTodayD.GreenLivingandSeriousPollution
32.Comparedwithacomputerdesktop,alaptopis__________.
A.lessenergyefficientB.fasteratworkC.easytorepairD.easytocarry
33.Howmanytipsdoesthepassagementionforgreenlivingtoday?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
34.Theunderlinedword“prioritize”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedbytheword
_________.
A.decreaseB.considerC.imagineD.guess
35.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Afewchangestodailyhabitscanhelpalot.
B.Whilewashingteethweshouldturnoffthefaucet.
C.Vehiclesbringpollutionandweshouldtrytoavoid.
D.Inthedaytimeweshouldnotpullupthedrapes.
C
Peoplearen’twalkinganymore---iftheycanfigureoutawaytoavoidit..
IfeltsuperioraboutthismatteruntiltheotherdayItookmycartomailasmallparcel.Thejourneyisamatterof281steps.ButIusedthecar.AndIwasn’tinanyhurry,either.Ihadmerelybecomeonemorevictimofanationalsickness:
motorosis.
Itisanillnesstowhi