学年浙江省丽水市高二下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题Word版.docx

学年浙江省丽水市高二下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题Word版.docx

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学年浙江省丽水市高二下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题Word版

浙江省丽水市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量监控英语试题

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。

第I卷1至8页，第II卷8至10页。

第I卷

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wherewillthewomangofirst?

A.Tothepostoffice.B.Tothebank.C.Totherestroom.

2.WhatdoesthemansayabouttheweatherinOklahoma?

A.Itwillrainthisafternoon.B.Itischangeableinthespring.C.Itisnotveryniceoutrightnow.

3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Newshopsatthemall.B.Spendinghabits.C.Tellingstories.

4.Whowillorganizealltheinformationcollected?

A.Dave.B.AngelaandHelen.C.DanielandEvan.

5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Neighbors.B.Motherandson.C.Apartmentmanagerandresident.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwastheboysupposedtodo?

A.Cleanthehouse.B.Dohishomework.C.Pickuphisshirt.

7.Whatdoestheboysuggestattheendoftheconversation?

A.He'sproudofhiseffort.B.He'snotgoodathousework.C.He'sgoingtodowellinschool.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthewoman'smother?

A.Hewantstohelpher.B.Heisannoyedbyher.C.Hewishesshewouldvisitmore.

9.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?

A.Fixhercar.B.Pickuphermother.C.Lendheravehicle.

10.Wherewillthespeakersprobablymeet?

A.Attheman'soffice.B.Atacoffeeshop.C.Atthetrainstation.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whyisthemanunwillingtogooutatfirst?

A.It'squitecoldoutside.B.Heisnotveryhungry.C.Therearen'tgoodrestaurantsnearby.

12.Whatisthereportonthenewsprobablyabout?

A.Thedangersofheartdisease.

B.Theeffectsofeatingcertainfoods.

C.Theadvantagesofcookingathome.

13.Whenwillthespeakersprobablygoout?

A.Atabout6:

00p.m.B.Atabout6:

30p.m.C.Atabout6:

40p.m.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.WhyisVivian'smusicturnedupsoloud?

A.Ithelpsherstudy.B.Sheisbeingsilly.C.Thesoundsoutsidearehardtotolerate.

15.WhatdoesViviandoatfirstwhenherfatherasksherabouttheloudmusic?

A.Sheturnsitoff.B.Sheturnsdownthevolume.C.Sheplugsinherheadphones.

16.WhydoesthemanwantViviantobecarefulaboutthevolume?

A.Hethinksitisbadforherhearing.

B.Hecan'tconcentrateonhiswork.

C.Hethinkslisteningtomusicwithaheadphoneisbetter.

17.HowdoesVivianfeelaboutherfather'swarningsintheend?

A.Annoyed.B.Surprised.C.Amused.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhyhasIvankabeeninthenewsrecently?

A.Herfatherisnowonthepoliticalstage.

B.Sheisrunningherownsuccessfulbusiness.

C.Shehadsomedevelopmentsinherpersonallife.

19.WhatdidIvankadobeforeworkinginthelanddevelopmentbusiness?

A.Shewasamodel.

B.Shewasapolitician.

C.Shehadafashioncompany.

20.WhatwasIvankacriticizedfor?

A.Forcingstorestocarryherfashionbrand.

B.Wearinga$10,000braceletattheWhiteHouse.

C.UsingtheWhiteHousewebsitetosellherproducts.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）

第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。

Recently,Isaidsomethinglikethistomy13-year-oldson:

"I'vetoldyouathousandtimes,justdoyourworkandwecanstopfighting.Whydon'tyoujustlistentome?

Ihatehavingtoshouttogetyoutopayattention.”

Creatingapeacefulrelationshipwithourchildrenisahugetestofemotionalintelligence-andparticularlyempathy.Intheaboveexample,thereareanumberofemotionalintelligencefailures.Iwasangry,soIwasreactingunconsciouslyinsteadofrespondingintentionally.Undermyangerwasafeelingofpowerlessnessandfear.Iwasscaredthatheisnotself-motivatedandwon'tdowell.Ireactedtothefearbyattacking.Iwastryingtousemyforceofwilltomakehimobey.

Thefirstruleofemotionalintelligence:

Whenpeoplefeelpushed,theyresist.Iwasblaminghim,interpretinghislackofinterestinhomeworkasakindofpersonalattackonmeandimplyingthathewasmakingmebehavethewaythatIbehaved.IwasfocusedonwhatIwantedandmyperspective.

I'dliketofocusonthislastpoint,becauseitturnsoutthatthislackofperspective-taking－thislackofempathy-isthekeytoeasingparent-childtension.

WhenIincreaseempathyandrelookatthesituationwithcompassion,Iseeadifferentstory.Perhapshewasafraid,too.Perhapshefeltpowerless,too.Perhapshe'slearnedtheexactsamepatternI'vemodeled:

Whenyou'reafraid,attack.

Thatmomentofcuriosityisthedoorwaytoempathy,andit'sagamechanger.Empathyisnotactuallyacomplexskill.It'sabasicpartofthesocialbrain.Thatlittlepauseofcuriosityisawaytostepoutofthestressreaction,andstepintobeingthepersonwechoosetobe.

Hopefully,I'llremembertotakethatall-importantpauseandaskmyself:

Iwonderwhat'sreallygoingonforhimrightnow.

21.Whatphenomenonisdescribedinparagraph1?

A.Theparent-childtension.

B.Thepooremotionalintelligenceofparents.

C.Thepeacefulcommunication.

D.Thesilentresistancefromchildren.

22.Whatemotionalintelligencefailuresdidthewritermakeintherelationshipwithhis/herson?

A.Lackingasenseoffear.

B.Forcinghis/hersontogivein.

C.Makingpersonalattacks.

D.Makingintentionalresponsesquickly.

23.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Parent-ChildConflicts

B.TheTestofEmotionalIntelligence

C.TheDoorwaytoEmpathy

D.TheKeytoEasingParent-ChildTension

B

Everyyear,countlessindividualsareimpactedbycancer.Ourgoalistowalkawayfromcanceraswegivestrengthtothosefightingthislife-threateningdisease.WalkCancerAwayinviteseveryonetoparticipateinourannualfamilyfriendlywalkeventandjointogethertosharethestrongwillpowerfoundinsideeachofuswiththosearoundus.Witheachstepwetake,witheachstoryshared,andwitheachdonationmadeweareonestepclosertofindingacure.Todate,wehaveraisedover$700,000forDr.NancyKemeny'sColorectalResearchFundatMemorialSloanKetteringCancerCenter（MSKCC）,togetherwiththousandsofpeoplesupportingthiscauseoverthelast12yearswearecommittedto.

WalkCancerAwaybeganasawalkinhonorofJamesN.Rentas.Deeplyinfluencedbyhislossduetocolorectalcancer,theRentasfamilycametogether12yearsagotohelpotherswhoaresufferingthedisease.Dr.NancyKemenyatMemorialSloanKetteringCancerCenter,whowasthedoctortreatingJamesN.Rentas,mirrorsthatsamegoal.HereffortsandthatofherteamatMSKCCarefocusedonresearchingtoovercomethediseaseandfindacure.

Togethertheyhavemadegreatadvancementsovertheyearsandhaveprovidedyearsoflifeforthosefacingthedisease.Inmanycases,theircontinuedeffortshaveledtofullreliefofthecancerinpatients.Withthedeepestgratitudewearethankfultoallthosewhosupportandparticipateintheeventeachyear,becausewithoutyouthiswouldnotbepossible.

AlthoughWalkCancerAwaystartedjust12yearsago,weareforeverhonoredtobeableto

joininthiseventthatsomanyofusfindsoclosetoourhearts.Weaskyou,yourfamily,andyourfriendstojoininthisyear'sWalkCancerAwayEvent.

24.WhatdoesWalkCancerAwayintendtodo?

A.Tocontactthosesufferingfromcancer.

B.Togivestrengthtocancerpatients'family.

C.Tohelpfindawaytodefeatcancer.

D.Toshareexperiencesfromcancervictims.

25.Accordingtoparagraph2,JamesN.Rentas

A.losthisfamily

B.diedofcancer

C.didresearchoncancer

D.foundedWalkCancerAway

26.Whydoestheauthormakethisspeech?

A.Tocallonpeopletojoinintheactivity.

B.Toraisemoneyforcancerresearch.

C.Toexpressthankstoalltheparticipants.

D.Tointroducethehistoryofanevent.

C

Seaurchins（海胆）aresmallcreatures,butwhat'sreallyremarkableaboutthemisthattheyeatanythingthathappenstofloatby.Theyhavereallysharpteeththeyusetoridrocksofalgae（海澡），whichmakesthemprettyvaluableespeciallyinplaceslikeHawaiiwherealgaearethreateningthecoralreefs.Inthesummerof2019,500,000ofthemwereusedtodealwiththealgae.

Theproblemstartedwhennon-nativealgaewereintroducedtotheecosystemofKane'oheBayinthe1970s.Becausetheyhadnoenemies,theyendeduptakingoverthebay,accordingtotheNationalMarineFisheriesService（NMFS）.Thealgaeblockedsunlightfromreachingthecoral,whichinturnaffectedthelocalfishbecausetheychangedthechemistryofthewater.

That'swhentheNMFSturnedtoseaurchinsthatlovedtodevourthealgae.Buttheyhadtogrowtothesizeofacherrytomatobeforetheycouldbeused.Since2011,seaurchinshavebeengrownandusedtohandlethealgaeproblem.Someofthefundsareavailableduetoanunfortunateincident.

In2005,ashipwasgroundedonashallowreefnearKane'oheBay.Whentheshipwasremoved,20acresofreefshavebeendamaged.Whenthereisenvironmentaldamage,theNMFSandotheragenciesreceivefundsfromthewrongdoersandthefundsareusedtorestorethedamage.Somefundswerespentonotherprojectsliketheseaurchins.Whentheyarelargeenough,diverscarefullyplacethemonthereef.

Algaeisn'ttheonlythingthatthreatensthecoralreefs.Climatechangeandtheeffectsoffishingandtourismintheareaalsoendangerthecoralreefs.Butturningtoseaurchinsinsteadofman-madesolutionsseemslikethebestwaytogo.

27.Whyareseaurchinsregardedasoutstandingcreatures?

A.Theyaretinybuthaveteeth.

B.Theycankeeptheoceanclean.

C.Theyareusefulinremovingalgae.

D.Theygrowoncoralreefswithalgae.

28