SAP R3应用课程 PP模块.docx
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SAPR3应用课程PP模块
《SAPR/3应用课程》
项目报告
系别:
信管系
专业班级:
学号:
学生姓名:
指导教师:
SAPR/3应用课程课程组
PP实践项目
1.PP—主数据维护
一、学时
4学时
二、项目目的与要求
Ø理解PP主数据的含义与内容
Ø理解各主数据之间的关系
Ø掌握主数据的维护方法
三、项目环境
SAPR/3系统的IDES平台
四、项目内容与项目步骤
项目1:
维护物料主数据
项目内容:
1.Changethedefaultsettings(缺省设置)forfurtherprocessingasfollows:
Industrysector(行业部门):
MechanicalEngineering
Views(视图):
BasicData1and2
MRP2and4
SelectViewselectiononlyonrequest.
Organizationallevels(组织层次):
Plant:
1000
Storagelocation:
0002
Org.levels/profilesonlyonrequest.
2.DisplaymaterialmasterrecordT-F100.Writedowntheentriesyouseefor:
Whenandbywhomwasthedatacreated?
______________________KIRST________________________________________
Whatmaterialtype(物料类型)doesthematerialbelongto?
______________________FERT________________________________________
Procurementtype:
_________________自身采购____________________________________
Isthematerialproducedinhouse(生产)orproducedexternally(采购)(viewMRP2)?
___________________生产___________________________________________
3.Createthefollowingmaterialmasterrecordbycopyingfromareferencematerial:
Afinishedproduct(FERT)withmaterialnumberDR12####(专业简拼+账号后两位)inplant1000.
EntermaterialnumberDR12####andusetheclassificationsystemtofindthematerialtoCopyfromasfollows:
Tabpage:
Materialsforclass
Class:
100
Classtype:
001
Characteristicsandtheirvalues:
Pumpheight:
10
Pumpcapacity:
20
Turningspeed:
1000
注:
保存前一定要挨个查看需要复制的视图,并补充部分需填写的参数,如
●MRPType:
PD;
●MPRcontroller:
000;
●lotsize:
ZX;
●SchedMarginkey:
000.
项目记录:
项目2:
维护物料清单主数据
项目内容:
1.DisplayaBOMformaterialT-F100(查看物料T-F100的一个物料清单).NotethefollowingwhenyoudisplayaBOM:
●Plant:
1000
●BOMusage(用途):
1
●AlternativeBOM(可选项):
Noentry
HowmanyBOMsdoesthematerialhas?
__18_____
Choosethefirstoneandanswerthefollowingquestions:
●WhatistheBOMnumber(物料清单编号)?
___0010____
●Whatisthevaliddate(有效期)oftheBOM?
________31.12.9999___________
●WhomistheBOMcreatedby?
__KIRST____
●Arealltheitemscomponents(零部件)?
___No____
●Whichcomponentsareassemblies?
__T-B100_____T-B200___T-B300____T-B400___
●Whatitemshavetheassemblies(部件)?
_________T-T300___________________
●PleasedrawthewholeBOMconstructure(画出完整的物料清单图):
2.CreateaBOMformaterial:
●帐号01-30:
R-F101-130
●帐号31-60:
T-F101-130
●帐号61-90:
T-F201-230
NotethefollowingwhenyoucreateaBOM:
●Plant:
1000
●BOMUsage:
1(生产)
●AlternativeBOM:
Noentry(不填)
●Validfrom(生效日期):
Today’sdate
EnterthefollowingitemsforBOM:
ItemItemcat.(类型)ComponentQuantity(数量)
10L100-1001
20L100-2002
30L100-3001
SavetheBOM.
GototheBOMheader(表头)andmakeanoteoftheBOMnumber:
____00000660____
*(选做)Createassembly100-100(部件的物料清单)inplant1000asfollows:
ItemItemcat.ComponentQuantity
10L100-1101
20L100-1201
30L100-1301
Extend(扩展,补充,修改)yourBOMinplant1000fromthepreviousexercisebyaddingthefollowingdata:
●ItemItemcat.ComponentQuantity
40L100-6002
The2supportsbasesaremounted(安装)onthepump.Oneistobemountedatthefrontofthepumpandtheotheratthebackofthepump.Createsubitems(子项目)forthis.
●ItemItemcat.DocumentTypeDPtVsQuantity
50DT-F100DRW000001
SaveyourBOM.
项目记录:
项目3:
查询工艺路线主数据
项目内容:
DisplaytheroutingforpumpT-F100inplant1000.
●Howmanyroutingsdoesthematerialhas?
__________3PumpePRECISION100_______________________________________
●Choosethefirstoneandgototheheader.Whatisroutingnumber(工艺路线编号)?
__________50000246________________________________________
●Whatisthereadingon(含义)theroutinggroupcounter?
__________物料可以存在若干个不同的工艺路线,使用该参数区分_______________________________________
●Whenwastheroutingcreatedandbywhom?
_________
________________________________________
●Whataretheeffectivitydatesfortherouting?
_________31.12.9999________________________________________
●Howmanyoperationsdoestheroutinghas?
__________six_______________________________________
●Whichworkcentersdoestheoperationsbelongto?
__________T-F00___T-L00____T-V00__T-P00________________________________________
●Displaytheoperation0010andexplainthestandardvalueoftime.
___________10minutesperworkinghours______________________________________
●Displaytheoperationsbyoperationgraphic
项目记录:
项目4:
查询生产版本主数据
项目内容:
DisplaythematerialmasterofpumpT-F200inplant1000.
ProceedtoviewMRP4.Hasaproductionversion(生产版本)beendefinedforthematerial?
_______________________YES______________________________
DisplaythedetailsforProductionversion0001.Whatlotsize(批量)rangecanthisproductionversionbeusedfor?
_______________________100_______________________________________
AroutingandaBOMhavebeendefinedintheproductionversion.Whatisthenumberofthisrouting?
Tasklistgroup:
_50000402______
Groupcounter:
_1______
WhatBOMhasbeendefined?
Usage:
___1____
Alternative:
___1____
ExittheproductionversionanddisplaytheviewWorkscheduling.Whatin-houseproductiontimehasbeenenteredhere?
___________________0,07_______15.48_______0.71_____________________________
Roughlyhowlongdoestheproductionof100pumpsthustake?
____________________16,26__________________________________________
Doesthistimeincludetheprocurementofthenecessaryassemblygroupandcomponents?
_____________________是_________________________________________
项目记录:
五、思考题
1.PP中有哪些主数据?
简单解释他们的含义。
物料主数据:
描述物料设计及、生产、销售、采购、库存、成本核算等基本状况的数据。
物料清单主数据:
物料类型 文档类型设备类型 地点类型
工作中心主数据:
是一个组织单元,在其中可执行一个操作。
工艺路线主数据:
描述产品加工程序,主要用于手机各操作单元的工时与配料的数据,并使用生产订单中计算排程、产能、成本等资料。
生产版本主数据:
产品的生产方式,BOM和routing的一个组合。
2.生产版本与物料清单、工艺路线有什么关系?
生产版本=物料清单+工艺路线
2PP—订单生产
一、学时
4学时
二、项目目的与要求
Ø掌握需求管理的方法
Ø熟练运行物料需求计划
Ø理解生产订单的维护方法
三、项目环境
SAPR/3系统的IDES平台
四、项目内容与项目步骤
项目1:
需求管理
项目内容:
●帐号01-30:
R-F101-130
●帐号31-60:
T-F101-130
●帐号61-90:
T-F201-230
1.Lookatthecurrentstock/requirementslist.
●如果已经平衡,则直接进入下一步;
●如果物料短缺,则运行MRP并查看结果;
●如果物料剩余,则录入计划独立需求并查看结果。
●
2.Createcorrespondingplannedindependentrequirements.Todothis,usethetransactionCreateplannedindependentrequirement,whichyoucancallupfromtheprogramplanningmenu.Intheinitialscreenofthetransaction,entermaterial,plant1000andversion00.Usemonthsastheplanningperiod.BypressingEnter,youreachtheplanningtable,inwhichyouneedtoentertherequirementsquantitiesgiven.Savetherequirement.
month
2013-1
2013-2
2013-3
quantity
70
80
90
Inthecurrentstock/requirementslistthatyoucallupfromthematerialrequirementsplanningmenu,lookattherequirementsthatyouhavejustcreated.IntheinitialscreenenteryourmaterialnumberandtheplantandthencallthelistupbypressingEnter.
Aretherequirementsdisplayed?
________yes__________________
Aretherequirementscoveredbyprocurementelements?
Why(not)?
_________no___________________________________________
3.Fromthedemandmanagementmenu,callupthetransactionCreatecustomerrequirement.Intheinitialscreen,enterdeliveringplant1000andthenconfirmthisusingEnter.Inthefollowingentryscreen,entertheReq.deliv.datedateasthefifteenthdayofthe2thmonthin2013.ReconfirmusingEnterandcreateacustomerrequirementsitemcontainingthefollowingdata:
Material:
Orderquantity:
30
ConfirmyourentriesusingEnter.
Lookatthecurrentstock/requirementslist(ifthelistinanothersession,refreshit).Isthecustomerrequirementthatyoujustcreateddisplayed?
________________yes____________________________________
DoesthecustomerrequirementhaveaninfluenceontheMRP-availablequantity(doestheMRP-availablequantitychangetothedateofthecustomerrequirement)?
________________yes____________________________________
Whatistheavailablequantityattheendofthelist?
________________需求计划____________________________________
项目记录:
项目2:
物料需求计划
项目内容
1.Tocovertherequirementsyouhavejustcreatedwithprocurementelements,andtoachieveabalancedrequirements/stocksituation,youneedtocarryoutmulti-levelmaterialrequirementsplanning.Intheinitialscreenentermaterialnumberandplant1000.StarttheplanningrunbychoosingEntertwice.Thestatisticsaredisplayedattheendoftheplanningrun.
Howmanymaterialswereplannedintheplanningrun(onlyoneormorethanone)?
Why?
_________________6___________________________________
Takeanotherlookatthecurrentstock/requirementlist(ifthelistisinanothermode,refreshit).Wereprocurementelementscreated?
Ifyes,whichones?
Yes,procurementelementscreated__________________________________________________
Whatistheavailablequantityattheendofthelist?
______________0______________________________________
Isabalancedstock/requirementssituationavailableformaterial?
_______________yes_____________________________________
2.Convertplannedordertoproductionorderanddisplaytheproductionorder.
项目记录:
项目3:
手工创建生产订单
项目内容
Createanorderusingthefollowingdata:
Material:
T-F1##
Productionplant:
1000
Ordertype:
PP01
Totalquantity:
1piece
Basicfinishdate:
any
Schedulingtype:
Backward
Writedownyourproductionordernumber:
_____________
项目记录:
五、思考题
1.物料需求计划需要哪些输入数据?
答:
主生产计划(最终产品的需求),物料清单,库存数据
2.生产订单主要包含哪些信息内容?
答:
物料信息;生产数量;生产时间;生产版本
项目报告成绩:
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教师签字:
年月日
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