高二英语Living with technology教案.docx

高二英语Living with technology教案.docx

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高二英语Livingwithtechnology教案

高二英语Livingwithtechnology教案

dule7IprvingurlivesUnit1LivingithtehnlgelettheunitUsefulrds

dustather吸尘器flatirn[‘flæt,aiәn]熨斗eletririeer电锅eletragnetiven电磁炉eletrnialulatr计算器eletrifan电风扇hairdrer干发器graphne留声机

radiatin辐射antennae[æn’tenə]天线

Usefulphrasesbeinventedteetpeple’sneeds为满足民众的需求而被发明iprvepeple’slivestsedegree在一定程度上改善了人民的生活LanguagePints1Tehnlgialdevelpentsinthelastfedeadeshavebeenbreathtaing

breathtaing

adveripressive,exiting,rsurprising

abreathtaingarrae惊险的汽车比赛

thebreathtaingnaturalbeaut/senerftherainfrests热带雨林令人惊叹的自然美景

2EarlTVasinblaandhiteandhadfuzzpitures

fuzz

adunlear;veredithsftshrthair/fur失真的;模糊的

afefuzzeriesfhisgrandparents对祖父母的一些模糊的记忆

afuzzvidetapefthebanrbber一盘模糊的银行劫案的录像带

3ithbilephnes,eaneepintuhiththersherevereare

hever

作连词，不管用什么方法uantravelheverulie

作副词，“无论如何”、“不管怎样”un’tvethatstne,heverstrnguare

作副词，“究竟怎么”（表示惊奇）Heverdidugethereithutaar?

henever

作连词，“任何时候”I’lldisussitithuheneverulie作副词，“任何时间”“任何时候”Heightturnupnnda,rFrida,rhenever,andexpettbegivenaeal

herever

作连词，“在任何地方”、“到任何地方”、“在任何情况下”Sithereverulie

hatever

作代词,无论,不管eepal,hateverhappens

作代词，任何,每样eillbegratefulfrhateverauntuanaffrdrhatever:

或其他类似的事物Taeansprtbasetball,iehe,siingrhatever作形容词，“任何的”、“无论什么的”、“任何种类、程度等的”Taehatevereasuresunsiderbest

tuh

取得/保持联系e’reinlsetuhithurffieinSpain

lsetuh失去联系elsttuhvertheears4Hhavedifferenteletrnidevieshangedvertie?

eletrni电子的eletriitn

eletri用（带）电的，产生电的

eletrial和电有关的，电的+regeneralnuns

eletrniditinaries/usi/baning/ail

aneletriable/blanet/fan/er

eletrialequipent/devies/applianes

aneletrialfault/engineer

aneletri（al）pan/urrent/sh

Reading

PartA1hendidregularpubliTVbradastingbeginarundtherld?

Itbegann11a1928inNerandinLndnn20Agugust19292hatisebTV?

ItistheTVsetbinediththerldideeb3hatasinventedin194?

TheassettererderPart1TTFFFTT

Part2earEvent1877Firstrerdingfahuanvieasade192FirstpublishingsfirelessTVtransissinsereadeintheUSA1948ableTVbeganintheUSA;3Aeriansientistsinventedthetransistr191lrbradastsbeganintheUSA194Inventinftransistrledtthedevelpentfassettererders198FirstLPs（lng-plarerds）aentthearet1962SatellitebegantbeusedtbradastTV1982FirstDsprduedbusingdigitaltehnlgereadeavailable1987DevelpentfP3tehnlgstartedinGeran1989InternatinalstandardsfrdigitalTVereestablished1992DevelpentfDpalerbegan1996FirstebTVset-tpbxesaentthearetLanguagePints1SensiderdigitalTVtbesuperirtsatelliteTV（page2,line19）

nsider

befthepinin;regardsb/sthassth认为;视某人[某事物]为:

ensiderthatuarenttblae我们认为不该责怪你

*ensiderthis（tbe）veriprtant我们认为这非常重要

*Dunsideritisetinterfere?

你认为应该干预吗?

*Heillbensideredaealeader他会被认为是个软弱无能的领导人

*apaintingpreviuslnsideredasrthless,buthihnturnsuttbevervaluable一幅先前认为毫无价值的画,现在却变成了珍品

*He’sgenerallnsideredthavethefinesttenrvieintheuntr现在公认他是该国最佳的男高音歌手

*（fral）He’sverellnsidered（ifpeplehaveahighpininfhi）ithinthepan他在公司中受到很高的评价

*nsiderurself（ifuare）underarrest你已被逮捕

superirn长者,高手,上级besuperirt“比……好,比…强”Inpinin,trusersadebhandaresuperirtthseadebahines

在我看,手工制作的裤子要比机器加工的好

fthetbs,Ithinthisneissuperirtthat

就这两本书而言,我认为这本比那本更好

eillneedaletterfreendatinfrnefursuperirs

我们需要一封你们领导写的推荐信

iediatesuperirs顶头上司superirit[su:

piәri’^riti]n优越,高傲[化]优越性2Atthattie,thererdplaerhadtbeundupbhandandnlplaedarerdfrtinutes（page3,line31-32）

indtturnrtistThenurseundabandagearundfingersthatbleedinguldbestpped

Thelittlebundhisarsarundhisther’saistandpreventedherleaving

Reebertindthelevernightbefreugtbedifudntantittstp

3ThisbinestheTVsetiththerldideeb（page2,line2）

bine…ith…tinsethingtgetherithAgdafteahinghildrenistbineteahingithpleasure

Thershuldbebinedithpratie

Inater,tatsfhdrgenarebinedithanatfxgen

4Itallbeganin1877henThasEdisnadethefirstrerdingfahuanvie（page3,lines29-30）

rerding

l[]sundrpituresthathavebeenrerdedntape,vide,et:

aassette/tape/vidererding◆ahitrerdingnassetteandD◆arerdingfEnglishusifrlarinetandrhestra

l[U]thepressfaingarerd,tape,fil/vie,et:

duringthererdingfthesh◆rerdingequipent/tehniques◆arerdingsessin/studi

l[U]thepressratfritingdnandstringinfratinfrffiialpurpses:

thererdingffinanialtransatins

aearerdingf录制

Thebughtthepatentandappliedthetehnlgtreatethetransistrradi（page3,lines39-40）

appltbringrputintuserperatin运用,应用某事物tapplenisantins/plitialpressure◆Thenetehnlgasappliedtfaring

Sientifidisveriesareftenappliedtindustrialpresses科学上的发明通常都应用于工业生产过程

aeafralrequest申请;请求

ushuldappliediatel,inpersnrbletter你应该立即申请,亲自去也好,写信也好

*appltthepublishersfrperissintreprintanextrat向出版者请求准予转印节录

*applfrab,pst,passprt,visa申请工作﹑职位﹑护照﹑签证

ae（ala,et）peraterbeeeffetive使（法律等）实施或生效

applala/rule/preept执行法律[规则/规程]*applenisantins施行经济制裁

6Inthefllingears,reDrerdingsbeaeavailable,andin1988,frthefirsttieever,pepleeredeandingreDsthanLPs（page3,lines48-49）

deandneed,tneedinrdertbesuessful需求（某事物）;需要deand+n/prnun/tinfinitive/betlauseThissrtfrdeandsgreatpatiene这种工作需要极大耐性

*Destheletterdeandaniediateanser?

=ustitbeanseredatne?

Therfateaherdeandsgreatareandpatiene教师的工作需要极大的细心和耐心

deandasfr（sth）asifneisanding,rasifnehasarighttds要求,请求（某事物）deandanaplg（frsb）要求（某人）道歉

*Therersaredeandingbetterpa工人要求提高工资

Shedeandedtspeattheanager她要求跟经理谈话

Hedeandsthathe（shuld）betld/deandstbetldeverthing他要求将一切都告诉他

deand（frsbtdsth）;~（frsth/that）

and,rsthhihisgivenasifitasaand要求;请求reeiveataxdeand接到纳税通知Itisipssibletsatisfallurdeands满足你所有的要求是不可能的TherehavebeenfreshdeandsfrthePrieinistertresign人们最近不断要求首相辞职*deandsfrrefr/thatthereshuldberefr改革要求supplanddeand[经]供应与需求

7DevelpentfP3tehnlgstartedin1987inGeranandsinethebeginningf1999,theppularitfP3hasinreasedtsuhadegreethatarrpratinsaretaingvertheprtableusiplaeraretithP3plaers（page3,lines3-6）

degree[,U]steprstageinasalerseries程度;等级Sheshsahighdegreefsillinherr她在工作中表现出高度的技巧

Heasntintheslightestdegreeinterested,ieaspleteluninterested他丝毫不感兴趣

*Thatdegree（=Thatextent,Huh）asheinvlvedintheries?

他在多大程度上参与了这些犯罪活动?

Thehildrenhavedifferentdegreesfabilit孩子的能力高低各不相同

Thatdegreeanthebetrusted对他们能信任到什么程度

Thatdegreeissheinterestedinfils?

她对电影的兴趣都到了什么程度了?

8BeauseftheppularitfP3plaers,usiebsiteshavesprungupallvertheInternetfferingP3usifrpepletpurhase（page3,lines7-8）

springupappear,develp,gr,etquilrsuddenl迅速地或突然地出现﹑发展﹑生长等eedsspringingupeverhere很快长得到处都是的杂草

Abreezesprangupaseerereturning我们回时突然起了一阵轻风

Nehuseserespringingupallverthetn全镇各处很快盖起了新房子

springutfbedspringtne’sfeet（=standupsuddenl）springn春天；弹簧,发条；泉

9GeranasthebirthplaefP3,ntapanrtheUSAasIhadassuedtheuldbe（page）

assue

Ididn’tseeurar,sIassuedu’dgneut我没有看见你的汽车，所以以为你已经出去了

AssuingthatthispaintingisreallaVanGgh,huhduthinit’srth?

Iprtantrdsdelightverb

[VN]tgivesbaltfpleasureandenent:

Thisnesilldelighthisfansallvertherld

PhrasalVerbs:

delightinsth/dingsth[npassive]tendingsthveruh,espeiallsththataestherpeplefeelebarrassed,unfrtable,et

varietn

[U]qualitfntbeingthesae,rntbeingthesaeatallties

ffer,sh,lavariet提供﹑显示出﹑缺乏多样化的事物

*alifefullfhangeandvariet丰富多彩的生活

*eallneedvarietinurdiet我们都需要饮食多样化

[sing]~（fsth）nuberrrangefdifferentthings;assrtent若干不同的事物（的混合）

Heleftfravarietfreasns他由於种种原因而离开了

*alarge/idevarietfpatternsthsefr可供选择的种类繁多的花样

varietstre（US）shpsellingaiderangefsallinexpensiveites杂货铺

rdPerIprtantrds

funtin

1r;perate起作用;运转:

Hisbrainseestbefuntiningnrall他的大脑看功能正常*Thisahinehasstppedfuntining=isutfrder这机器坏了

enhaveafuntiningsher

2~assthrassth;peraterperfrthefuntinfthethingspeified起某物的作用;具有某物的功能;起到所述事物的作用

Thesfaanalsfuntinasabed这沙发也可以当床

SeEnglishadverbsfuntinasadetives英语中有些副词可作形容词用

Graarandusage

Iprtantrds

1diretin（p8）

n[U]ntrlrinstrutin:

命令Thepretasunderthediretinfaell-nnaadei[]thepsitintardshihsenersthvesrfaes:

方向TentffinnediretinandHarrinanther汤姆朝一个方向走,哈里则朝另一个方向

*Theairraftasflinginanrtherldiretin飞机正在向北飞去

*Thesignpstpintsinaesterldiretin路标指向西[,pl]infratinrinstrutinsabuthattd,heretg,htdsth,et指南;指示;说明书;用法说明;操作说明:

Siplediretinsfrasseblingthedelareprintednthebx盒上印有装配模型的简要说明

*Igavehifulldiretinstenablehitfindthehuse我向他作了详细说明,好让他能找到那房子

[U]anageent;supervisin;guidane管理;监督;指导;指点:

Hedidtherunderdiretin他在我的指导下做这事

*Sheasentrustediththediretinfthepret她受委托负责这项计划

*Hefeelstheneedfrfirdiretin=antssbtguideandadvisehi

diretins[pl]addressnaletter,parel,et（信﹑包裹等上的）姓名地址:

Theparelasreturnedtthesenderbeausethediretinsereinrret包裹因姓名地址有误而退给了寄人

2anh（p8）

=ANA,hateverthefatsabe;inspitefthis;atleast无论如何;即使如此;至少It’stlaten,anh无论如何现在已经太迟了*Anh,uantr至少你可以试试

inaarelessa;ntarrangedinanrder:

S