高级英语试题及答案 第二册模拟试题.docx

高级英语试题及答案 第二册模拟试题.docx

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高级英语试题及答案第二册模拟试题

《高级英语》

第二册模拟试题

（一）

I.DeterminewhetherthefollowingstatementsareTrueorFalse.MarkthemwithTorFtoindicateyouranswer.（10×1）

1.Althoughwritteninanobjectivetone,inMarrakech,Orwellshowsheisoutragedbythemiseryofthepoor.

2.Thetitleofthetext,PubTalkandtheKing’sEnglish,iswellchosenbecauseitcapturesthereaders’attentionandaccuratelydescribesthesubjectofthetext.

3.PubTalkandtheKing’sEnglishandTheFutureoftheEnglisharebothclearandwellorganizedtextswithalogicalstructure.

4.InTheLibidofortheUgly,MenckenobjectivelyandrealisticallydescribesthearchitectureinWestmoreland.

5.Argumentativeessaysalwaysincludesomeexplanation.

6.TheWorkerasCreatororMachineisapieceofexpositionthatexplainshowthecapitalistsystemhascausedtheworkertobecomealienatedfromtheirproductandthustheirownwork.

7.TheSadYoungMenisaclearlystructuredessaythatincludesmanyAmericanismstobetterexplaintheexperienceofLostGeneration.

8.TheFutureoftheEnglishisamisleadingtitlebecausethetextdoesnotexplainwhatthefutureofEnglishpeopleisgoingbelike.

9.BaldwinwriteswithacriticalandharshtoneashedescribesthelifeofanAmericaninEuropeinTheDiscoveryofWhatitMeanstobeanAmerican.

10.AlthoughLovingandHatingNewYorkisapieceofexpositionwhereGriffithstatesthathebothlovesandhatesNewYorkcity,theauthordoesnotfullydevelopwhyhehatesthecity.

II.Chooseoneoutofthe10rhetoricalorfigurativedeviceslistedbelowthatbestdescribestheunderlinedwordsforeachsentence.（8×1）

1.Andthisistrue,whethertheyarewearingbowlerhatsorungovernablemopsofhair.

2.Theeffectisthatofafatwomanwithablackeye.ItisthatofaPresbyteriangrinning.

3.Theslightestmentionofthedecadebringsnostalgicrecollectionstothemiddle-agedandcuriousquestioningsbytheyoung.

4.HerewastheveryheartofindustrialAmerica,thecenterofitsmostlucrativeandcharacteristicactivity,theboastandprideoftherichestandgrandestnationeverseenonearth.

5.Americahasshownustoomanyexhaustedsalesmentakingrefugeinbarsandbreakinguptheirhomes.

6.AnAmericanwriterfightshiswaytooneofthelowestrungsontheAmericansocialladder.

7.NewYorkisawoundedcity,butnotadyingcity.

8.Longlinesofwomen,bentdoublelikeinvertedcapitalLs,worktheirwayslowlyacrossthefield.

EuphemismHyperboleMetaphorMetonymy

SynecdochePersonificationSimileTransferredepithet

RepetitionMetonymy

III.Write,inyourownwords,asentencethatyouthinkbestexpressesthemeaningoftheoriginalsentence.（6×2）

1.Sheacceptedherstatusasanoldwoman,thatistosayasabeastofburden.

2.Evenwiththeeducatedandthemostliterate,theKing’sEnglishslipsandslidesinconversation.

3.OncertainlevelsoftheAmericanrace,indeed,thereseemstobeapositivelibidofortheugly.

4.Workbecamethechieffactorinasystemof“inner-worldlyasceticism,”ananswertoman’ssenseofalonenessandisolation.

5.Prohibitionaffordedtheyoungtheadditionalopportunityofmakingtheirpleasuresillicit.

6.ToputcarsandmotorwaysbeforehousesseemstoEnglishnessacommunalimbecility.

IV.Chooseonewordorphrasefromthelistbelowwhichyouregardasthemostappropriatesubstitutionforeachoftheitalicizedpartsofthefollowingsentences.（10×1）

1.Thegirlsformedaclose-knitgroup.

2.Theirfriendshipwasontherocks.

3.Someofuswereissuedincorrectpaychecks,owingtoamistakeintheaccountingdepartment.

4.Itistohiscreditthathefreelyadmittedhisguilt.

5.Thetrafficmadeaterribleracketinthestreetbelow.

6.Nevertrytoreasonwithhimwhenhe’sgottenuponthewrongsideofthebed.

7.It’shightimewedidsomethingaboutourneighbour’sdog.

8.Thepullofthepositionisthathedoesnothavetoworkontheweekend.

9.Theriskpaidoffhandsomely.

10.Weallsatupwhentheholidaywasannounced.

A:

AdmirableB:

Withahazardousmanner

C:

Bad-temperedD:

Becameastonished

E:

DisturbanceF:

Drawingpower

G:

InastateofdisasterH:

Pasttheappropriatetime

I:

ResultfavorablyJ:

Tightlyunited

K:

ThedesireL:

Asaresultof

V.Twelvewordsaretakenawayatirregularintervalsfromthepassagebelow.Youareexpectedtoselect12outofthe15providedanswersfrombelowtofillintheblankswiththecorrectformsthatbestkeepthemeaningandstructureofthesentences.（12×1）

Toplagiarizeisto1someoneelse’sacademicwork—inthe2ofwritingorideas—asone’sownwork.TheAmericans’beliefinthevalueoftheindividualandthesanctityoftheindividual’sproperty3to4.Ideasbelongtopeople;theyareaformofproperty.Scholars’5andideasare6property.Studentsand7scholarsarenotsupposedto8thoseideasintheirownwritingwithoutacknowledgingwheretheideascamefrom.9leaveouttheacknowledgementandtherebyconveytheimpressionthatanother’swordsareone’sownis“plagiarism.”

Foreignstudentsaresometimesaccusedofplagiarizingtheworksofotherpeople.Itisprobablythe10thatmuchoftheplagiarismforeignstudentscommit（usuallybycopyingthewordsofanotherintoapapertheythemselvesarewritingandfailingtoincludeafootnotesayingwhooriginallywrotethewords）is11outofmisunderstandingratherthanoutofdishonesty.ToAmericanscholarsthe12of“intellectualproperty”Isperfectlyclearandsensible.Itisobvioustothemwhenanideahasbeen“stolen.”AndstealingideasisacardinalsinintheAmericanacademicworld.

casecommitconsideradmitform

ideanotionotherrepresentto

usewritingextendbeliefwith

VI.ReadingComprehension（20×1）

（A）

Asafirstcourse,the60thCannesFilmFestivalserveditsaudiencesdessert.WongKar-wai,theHongKongdirectorwhowaspresidentofthejuryatthe2006festival,heldinCannes,France,openedthisyear’seventwith“MyBlueberryNights,”aromanticconfectionthatbeginswithalingeringshotofvanillaicecreammeltingintothegooeyfillingofablueberrypie.Thefilm,Mr.Wong’sfirstEnglish-languagefeature,takesplaceinapostcardAmericaofdinersandredneonsigns,alandofheartbreakandsecondchanceswherefolksplaypokeranddrinkwhiskeyandsubsistoncheeseburgers,porkchopsand,inatleastonecase,quiteabitofthatpie.

ThepieeaterisNorahJones,thesingerandsongwriter,whomakesherscreendebutasthecharacter,Elizabeth,aNewYorkeronthereboundfromalongrelationshipwithanunfaithful,unseenandunnamedboyfriend.ShetakesrefugeinahomeyrestaurantmanagedbyJeremy,wherethereisalwaysalotofblueberrypieleftoveratclosingtime.

Aftertheystrikeupalate-night,pastry-fueledfriendship,sealedwithalovely,drowsyscreenkiss,ElizabethtakesoffonajourneythatleadsherfromMemphistoNevada,throughaseriesofwaitressjobs,slightlyalteredidentities（she’sLizzieinoneplace,Bethinanother）andencounterswithotherlonelysouls.Theseincludeanalcoholicpoliceman,hisestrangedwifeandagambler,whoseemstotalkabettergamethansheplays.

OvertheyearsMr.Wonghasacquiredapassionatefollowing—onethatoccasionallymanifestscultliketendencies—forhissensualvisualstyleandobliquenarrativesoferoticlonging.“MyBlueberrynights”maystrikehisdevotees,andskepticsaswell,asbothanotabledepartureandavariationonhischaracteristicthemes.Heisstillinterestedinthemysteriousnatureofdesireandtheeffectsoftimeanddistanceuponit.Butthesetting,thelanguageandtheconventionsofEnglish-languagescreenactinggivethismovie,forbetterorworse,adecidedairofnovelty.

Mr.Wong’sotherrecentfilms,like“IntheMoodForLove”and“2046”（bothshownatpreviousfestivalshere）unfoldmainlyinthenarrowhallwaysandcrampedroomsofhotelsandapartmentbuildingsincrowdedAsiancities,wherethemendressindarksuitsandthewomenwearflower-printedcheongsams.

Thosemoviesaredensewithcolorandshadow.In“MyBlueberryNights,”thecolorsarestillrichandsmoky,butthewiderformatgivesthecompositionsalooser,moreopenfeeling.Andthecharacters,contemporaryAmericans（andoneBritishexpatriate）,arecorrespondinglyrelaxed,evenintheirmomentsofdistress.WhereastheirAsiancounterpartsinotherWongKar-waimovies—GongLi,TonyLeungChiu-wai,MaggieCheung—showemotionthroughmasksofmysteryandreserve,Ms.Jonesandherco-starsinviteandpromiseeasyempathy.

1.Inparagraph1,thesentence“the60thCannesFilmFestivalserveditsaudiencesdessert”containswhichcombinationofrhetoricaldevices:

（A）personificationandmetaphor

（B）simileandmetonymy

（C）personificationandsimile

（D）metaphorandeuphemism

2.Thephrase“apostcardAmerica”inparagraph1canbestbeinterpretedtomeanwhichofthefollowing?

（A）apictureoftheUnitedStates

（B）averypopularplace

（C）afamiliarAmericanscene

（D）arural,countrytown

3.Usingcontextclues,theidiomin2“ontherebound”couldbestbeinterpretedaswhichofthefollowing?

（A）returning

（B）beingrejected

（C）disappointed

（D）recovering

4.Theword“pastry-fueled”inparagraph3indicateswhichofthefollowing?

（A）thefriendshipwascharacterizedbysensitiveandsweetemotions

（B）thefriendshipbeganduetothewoman’srepeatedvisitstotherestaurantforpie

（C）thefriendshipisshallowandhasnodeepsubstance

（D）thefriendshipstartedduetoalovefordessert

5.Choosethebestreplacementfortheword“air”inparagraph4.

（A