研英试题.docx

研英试题.docx

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研英试题

GENERALENGLISHQUALIFYINGTEST

FORNON-ENGLISHMAJORGRADUATESTUDENTS

（2010-01）

PAPERONE

PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION（25minutes,20points）

SectionA（1pointeach）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbereadonlyonce.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

1.A.Nancyshouldn’tbetoobusy.

B.Nancyshouldtakeabreakfromherwork.

C.Nancymustbeundergreatpressure.

D.Nancymustfeeldepressed.

2.A.Afterclass.

B.Thenextday.

C.Tonight.

D.Whenthewomangetstothebusstop.

3.A.Becausehergrandmotherwasill.

B.Becauseitwastoolateforhertogototheparty.

C.Becauseshewenttohergrandmother’sparty.

D.Becauseshewenttovisitherdoctor.

4.A.SheexpectedtohaveabettertimewithSammy.

B.Shedidn’tgetalongwellwithSammy.

C.ShewasveryhappytogetherwithSammy.

D.ShewouldnotgooutwithSammyagain.

5.A.Hiswifeiswaitingforhimathome.

B.Hiswifeisangrytoday.

C.Hiswifeisnotathometoday.

D.Hiswifeissicktoday.

6.A.Themancanmakearandomdecisiontoday.

B.Themanshoulddecidelater.

C.Themanshouldforgetaboutit.

D.Themandoesnothavetobesoserious.

7.A.Hehaswonabiglottery.

B.Hehaspassedanoralexamination.

C.Heisgoingtogethisdrivinglicense.

D.Hehasbeenrelievedfromabigburden.

8.A.10dollars.

B.15dollars.

C.20dollars.

D.25dollars.

9.A.Thewomancanonlytakesomeusefulcourserswhicharestillopen.

B.Thewomanwillhavetowaittillthenextweektotakeusefulcoursers.

C.Thewomanwillhavetogototheregistrationbuildingherself.

D.Itisnothingbecausemanystudentsforgettoregisterontime.

SectionB（1pointeach）

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillheartwomini-talks.Attheendofeachtalk,therewillbesomequestions.Boththetalksandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

Mini-talkOne

10.A.BecauseshelikesoldprogramsonTV.

B.Becauseshewasverybored.

C.Becauseshehadmissedtheprogramearlier.

D.Becauseshedoesnotlikeoutdooractivities.

11.A.Becauseshedoesnotfeellikegoingouttoday.

B.Becausesheisverybusytoday.

C,Becauseshehastomeetherparentsfordinnertoday.

D.Becauseshedoesnotliketheman.

12.A.Togoaliveoutdoorconcert.

B.Tohaveapicnicforlunch.

C.Tocheckoutactivitiesbytheriver.

D.Togofishingintheriver.

Mini-talkTwo

13.A.Becausethesmalldiamondsintheoldsettingsareofdifferentcolor.

B.Becausethesettingshasbeendamaged.

C.Becausetheywantpeopletoseeitinitsnaturalbeauty.

D.Becausethestyleofthesettingsistooold.

14.A.InIndia.

B.InFrance.

C.InEngland.

D.IntheU.S..

15.A.Over100carats.

B.67carats.

C.60carats.

D.45carats.

SectionC（1pointeach）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearatalk.Answerthequestionsbelow.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.Attheendofthetalktherewillbea3-minutepause,duringwhichtimeyouareaskedtowritedownyouranswersbriefsontheAnswerSheet.Younowhave25secondstoreadthequestionsbelow.

16.Inthisageofthekeyboard,somepeopleseemtothinkhandwritinglessonsare____.

17.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyProf.Graham,about90%ofteachersteachhandwritingin__________.

18.Intoday’sthinkingarebetterforthepracticeofhandwriting.

19.Handwritinginvolvestwoskills:

Oneislegibility,whichmeansformingthelettersso________________.

20.AccordingtoProf.Graham,mostofthewritingdoneinschoolis_____________.

PART

VOCABULARY（10minutes,10points）

SectionA（0.5pointeach）

Directions:

Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithonewordorphraseunderlined.BelowthesentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

21.Thoseprisonersatconcentrationcampswereexhaustedfromachroniclackoffood.

A.recentB.acuteC.constantD.severe

22.Awinnerachieveshisgoalwithouthurtingothersorcompromisinghisbeliefsandconvictions.

A.changingB.endangeringC.submittingD.composing

23.Failureisthedirectresultofpoorself-esteemandtheanticipationoffailure.

A.eliminationB.designationC.elevationD.expectation

24.Thegovernment’sfullpublicdisclosureofthedecisiononlyswelledthechorusofprotests.

A.checkedB.diminishedC.intensifiedD.retrieved

25.Theirhousewasincloseproximitytoours,sowebecameintimatefriendsintime.

A.vicinityB.contactC.relationD.community

26.ResidentsinbigcitiesinChinatendtodisposeofsomeoldfurniturewhenmoving.

A.getpossessionB.getridofC.holdontoD.keeptrackof

27.Thisislovethatsprangupfromfriendshipandblossomedintomarriage.

A.divergedB.separatedC.distinguishedD.originated

28.Thishard-workingcouplewasabletoputtheirtwosonsthroughcollegeontheirown.

A.bytheirowneffortsB.intheirownway

C.intheirowninterestsD.intheirownlight

29.Obama’shigh-profilefailuretowintheOlympicsforChicagocouldfeednegativenarrativesnippingathisheels.

A.attitudesB.accountsC.impactsD.responses

30.Individualgoalshavefitinwiththefamilyorbusinessgoalsasawhole.

A.beconvertedintoB.besuperiorto

C.beinaccordancewithD.bedifferentfrom

SectionB（0.5pointeach）

Directions:

Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithsomethingmissing.BeloweachsentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

31.Ioftenwonderwhysomepeoplewon’tdowhatittobesuccessful.

A.involvesB.meansC.takesD.likes

32.Theshortstoryaboutthemissingpersonnelduringthecivilwarwasadaptedintoa（n）_____movie.

A.winning-awardB.award-winning

C.won-awardD.award-won

33.Apersoncanexplainhisprofessionalgoalsposition,prestigeorincome.

A.intermsofB.incaseofC.inviewofD.inhonorof.

34.Fearisthemostdestructiveforceintheworld,foritmotivationandcreativity.

A.clutchesB.cripplesC.compelsD.conceives

35.Thereissomereasonfornotgivingupmycareerandadifferentone.

A.takinginB.bringingaboutC.arisingfromD.embarkingon

36.Finallyshedecidedtodosomethingthethingshedislikedherself.

A.with…inB.to…forC.about…aboutD.for…by

37.Theself-imagecontrolsaperson’sattitudesorofwhathappenstoher.

A.interpretationsB.approachesC.commitmentsD.simulations

38.Bytheyear2040,YaleUniversitywillneedovereightacresoflandtoitslibrary.

A.manipulateB.accommodateC.illuminateD.obligate

39.Ifyoudon’tknowwhereyouaregoinginlife,youaretowindupsomewhereelse.

A.possibleB.inevitableC.optionalD.liable

40.Asfarasmarriageisconcerned,itismutualcareandlovethat.

A.mountsB.discountsC.countsD.calculates

PART

CLOZETEST（10minutes,10points,1pointeach）

Directions:

Thereare10questionsinthispartofthetest.Readthepassagethrough.Then,gobackandchooseonesuitablewordorphrasemarchedA,B,C,orDforeachblankinthepassage.Markthecorrespondingletterofthewordorphraseyouhavechosenwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

Researchersproducedevidencetosupportwhatmostofusalreadyknew–thatacupofteaistheanswertoanycrisis.

Dr.MalcolmCross,apsychologistatCityUniversityLondon,testedtheanxietylevelsofagroupofpeoplefollowinga41situationandrevealedthatevenasinglecupofteahasa42calmingeffect.Histeamgave42volunteersamentalarithmeticexamand43offeredhalfofthemacupofteaandtheotherhalfaglassofwater.Thewatergroup’sanxietylevelssoared4425percentcomparedtobeforethetask,45theteagroupactuallyreportedafourpercentreductioninanxiety–despitethedifficulttest,theywererelaxedthanwhentheystared.

Accordingtoasurveycarriedoutfortheresearch,68percentofBritons46teainadilemma,makingitthenation’smostcommonresponsetotroubleof47kind.About60percentsaidthepromiseofcomfortandwarmthwasthemainreasonforputtingthekettleon.“The48ofmakinganddrinkingtea–particularlyduringtimesofstress–isatthevery49ofBritishculture,”Crosssaid.

Thisstudyshowsthatthesocialpsychological50ofteaenhancetheeffectsofitschemicalmake-uponourbodiesandbrains.

41.A.light-heartedB.seriousC.comfortableD.stressful

42.A.significantB.rigorousC.severeD.selective

43.A.previouslyB.afterwardsC.besidesD.lately

44.A.onB.inC.byD.at

45.A.whileB.howeverC.meanwhileD.nevertheless

46.A.giveupB.owetoC.lookonD.turnto

47.A.whicheverB.whateverC.howeverD.whoever

48.A.ceremonyB.functionC.ritualD.