辽宁省高二学业水平测试英语真题.docx
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辽宁省高二学业水平测试英语真题
2020年1月辽宁省高二学业水平测试英语真题
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一、阅读选择
Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.Today'sfestivalshavemanyorigins:
someareseasonal,someforspecialpeopleandsomeforspecialevents.
DragonBoatFestivalcelebrationstakeplaceinChinaonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.TheyareheldinmemoryofQuYuan,afamouspersonwhowrotepoemsinAncientChina.ItwasthefirsttraditionalChinesefestivaladdedtoUNESCO'SListofIntangibleCulturalHeritage.
ThanksgivingiscelebratedmainlyinNorthAmerica,inOctoberorNovember.Traditionally,itwasachancetogivethanksforagoodyear,Now.iisalsoatimeforfamiliestogettogetherforabigdinner.
MayDaysafestivaltocelebratethestartofsummer,withcelebrationsheldacrossEuropeandinpartsofNorthAmerica.Peoplepreparedecorationswithflowersanddancearoundpoles.
TheSpringFestivalthatisalsocalledChineseNewYearisoneofthemostimportantFestivalsinChina.Itstarswithanewmoonandends15daylateronthefullmoon,markingthebeginningofspring.Duringthisfestival,peopleeatdumpling,fishandmeatandmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.Nowadays,moreandmorecountriesaroundtheworldareholdingcelebrationsforChineseSpringFestival.
Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile.
1.Howmanyfestivalsareintroducedinthetext?
A.Two.B.ThreeC.FourD.Five.
2.Whichofthefollowingisheldtohonoraspecialperson?
A.MayDay.B.Thanksgiving.
C.TheSpringFestival.D.DragonBoatFestival
3.WhatdopeopletraditionallyeatintheSpringFestival?
A.Piesandchicken.B.Dumplingsandfish.
C.Noodlesandmeat.D.SandwichesandTurkey.
4.WhereisThanksgivingmainlycelebratedaccordingtothetext?
A.InChinaB.AcrossEurope.
C.inNorthAmericaD.InSouthAfrica.
5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Theintroductionofsomefestivals.B.Theactivitiesofsomefestivals.
C.Thecustomsofsomefestivals.D.Thehistoryofsomefestivals.
Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirownefforts.
Ilearnedthislessonfromanexperiencemanyyearsago.ItooktheheadcoachingjobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.
Itwasatraditionfortheschool'soldteamtoplayagainstthenewteamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocouch,andtheydidn'tevenpracticetopreparefortheGame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomysadnesswewerebeaten.Icouldn'tbelieveIhadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,IcametorealizethatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheyweredependingonme.Ihadtochangemyattitudeabouttheirabilityandconfidence.
IstareddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittlepride.Mostimportant,Ibegantotreatthemlikewinners.Thatsummer,whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheirvacations.Wemeteverydayandpracticedpassingandkickingthefootball.
Sixmonthsaftersufferingourfailureonthespringpracticefield.wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuetoimprove.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbeavictoryforusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn'twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatestthrillsofmylife!
FromtheexperienceIlearnedalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercaninfluencethemembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedandencouragedthem.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselvesdifferently,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.
Winnersaremade,notborn.
6.Whodidtheauthorthinkwouldbecomethewinnersatfirst?
A.Theoldteam.B.Theirownteam.
C.Thenumberoneteam.D.Theotherteam
7.Whendidtheauthor'steamwintheirfirstgame?
A.Beforetheirtraining.B.Duringthespringpractice.
C.Atthestartofthevacation.D.Sixmonthsaftertheirfailure.
8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrill"probablymeaninParagraph5?
A.InterestsB.FearsC.ExcitementsD.Concerns
9.Howdidtheauthorhelptheirteamtowin?
A.Bybuildinguptheirconfidence.B.Bygivingthemalecture.
C.Bybuyingthemabook.D.Bychangingtheleader.
10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Timeismoney.B.Winnersareborn.
C.Losersarealwaysbeaten.D.Practicemakesperfect.
Theairisthinandwehavetorestseveraltimesontheshorttripfromcamp.Ontheplain(平原),wecanjustseemanywildanimals.Thisiswhywe'reheretoobserveTibetanantelopes.
TibetanantelopesliveontheplainsofTibet,XinjiangandQinghai.Watchthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass.I'mattractedbythelovelyanimals.I'malsoremindedofthedangertheyarein.Theyarebeingkilledfortheirvaluablefur.
MyguideZhaxiworksattheChangtangNationalNatureReserve.ThereserveisaplacefortheanimalsandplantsofnorthwesternTibet.ToZhaxi,protestingthewildlifeisawayoflife."We'renottyingtosavetheanimals.”hesays,"Actually,we'retryingtosaveourselves."
Betweenthe1980sand1990s,thepopulationoftheTibetanantelopedroppedbyover50percent.Peoplewereshootingantelopestomakeprofits.Theirlivingplaceswerebecomingsmallerasnewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.
Inordertosavetheanimals,theChinesegovernmentplacedthemundernationalprotection.Zhaxiandothervolunteerswatchedovertheantelopesdayandnighttokeepthemsafefromattacks.Bridgesandgateswereaddedtolettheantelopesmoveeasilyandkeepthemsafefromcarsandtrains.
Themeasureswereeffective.TheantelopepopulationhasrecoveredandinJune2015.theTibetanantelopewasremovedfromthelistofanimalsindanger.Thegovernment,however,doesnotintendtostoptheprotectionprograms,sincethethreats(威胁)totheTibetanantelopehavenotyetdisappeared.
Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlifebutifwereallywanttosavetheplanet,wemustchangeourwayoflife.Wecanstopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanetonlywhenwelearntoexistinpeacewithnature.
11.TheauthorwenttoTibetinorderto.
A.breathefreshairinTibetB.enjoythesceneinTibet
C.learnthehistoryofTibetD.observeTibetanantelopes
12.WheredoesZhaxiwork?
A.InTibet.B.InXinjiang
C.InQinghai.D.InSichuan
13.WhathappenedtotheTibetanantelopebetweenthe1980sand1990s?
A.Tibetanantelopeswerewellprotected.
B.Tibetanantelopespopulationdropped
C.Tibetanantelopeslivedinpeacewithpeople
D.Tibetanantelopesdestroyednewroadsandrailways,
14.AccordingtoParagrah6,themeasurestakenbytheChinesegovernmentwere.
A.UselessB.basicC.successfulD.simple
15.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.TokilltheTibetanantelope.B.TostudytheTibetanantelope.
C.TowatchtheTibetanantelope.D.ToprotecttheTibetanantelope.
二、七选五
Areyouboredwithyourdailylife?
Herearesomethingsyoushouldtrybeforeyouareeighteenyearsold,becauseafterthatit'stoolate!
Campoutinthegarden.
Ifyoudon'thaveyourowngarden.findafiendwhohasone!
Youwillneed:
twoorthreefriends,sleepingbagsandwarmclothes.Takealotoffoodanddrinkwithyouandplaygamesuntilitgetsdark16.Youwillneedatorch(手电筒)orelseyouwon'tbeabletoseeallyoursweets,anditmightgetabitfrightening.
17.
Seriously.thisissoimportantthatitcouldsaveyourlife.Ifyoucan'tswimwell,youwon'tbeabletodowatersportslikewaterskiingandsurfing.EventakingaboattripwillbedangerousforyouMakesureyoudoit.
Collectsomething.
Oneofthebesthobbiesforunder-18siscollectingthings.18.Thebestwaytocollectistohaveaspecialalbumtoputyourcollectioninandtowritewhateachthingmeanstoyou.Thatwayyouwon'tforget.
Tryatleastonekindofteamsport.
19.Youhavetoworkwellwithotherpeople.Otheradvantagesofteamsportsarethattheykeepyoufit,andtheyaregreatfun,Teamsusuallyhaveagoodsociallifetoo---you'llgotolotsofpartiesandmakemanyfriends.
Writeyourfamilytree.
Whenyouareyoung.gettoknowalltheolderpeopleinyourfamily.Findoutasmuchasyoucanaboutthemwhentheywereyoung20.
A.Learntoswim.
B.Gooutforfun.
C.Itisanimportantskilltobeateamplayer.
D.Runninghelpstotrainaperson'scharacter.
E.Drawafamilytreesothatyouwon'tforget.
F.Youcouldcollectstampsoremailsfromfriends.
G.Whenitgetsdark,tellstoriesandeatallyoursweets.
三、完形填空
AGlassofMilk
Therewasapoorboywhomadealivingbysellingobjectsdoortodoor,topayforhisschool.Hewasvery21andcouldn'twalkevenafewsteps.He22toaskforfoodatahouse.Heknockedatthedoorand23abeautifulyounggirlatthedoorstep.Heaskedthe24toofferhimaglassofwater.
Theyounggirlunderstood25hungerthoughtheboy’seyesandofferedhimmilkinahugeglass.Hedrankthemilkvery26andasked,"HowmuchshouldIpayyou27thismilk?
"
Thegirlreplied."Idon'taccept28forkindness."Withabigsmileonhisface,theboy29thegirlandlefttheplace.
30passedby.Theyounggirlfell31andwasdiagnosed(诊断)withakindofuncommonnervouscondition.Dr.Kevin,afamousdoctorwascalledinbythehospitaltoexamineher.32heenteredherroom,Dr.Kevinimmediately33whothatwomanwas!
Withallhiseffortsand34,Dr.Kevinwonoverthediseaseandthewomanwas35cured.Thewomanwasquite36aboutthehospitalbillasshecouldnotaffordtopay.Dr.Kevinaskedthehosp