福建省泉州市南安第一中学学年高二上学期第一次阶段考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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福建省泉州市南安第一中学学年高二上学期第一次阶段考试英语试题Word版含答案
南安一中2017-2018学年度上学期第一次阶段考
高二英语科试卷
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.WhatdoesSallywanttohave?
A.Aclosefriend.
B.Ayoungersister.
C.Anelderbrother.
2.Whatdoesthemandoeveryweekend?
A.Heplaysfootball.
B.Hegoesouttoeat.
C.Hegoestothemovies.
3.WhatwasthemanplanningtodoforMr.Smithatfirst?
A.Hostaparty.
B.Givehimagift.
C.Buyhimacake.
4.Whenarethespeakerstalking?
A.Intheevening.
B.Intheafternoon.
C.Inthemorning.
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inahallway.
B.Inaclassroom.
C.AtLucy’shouse.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanneedhelpwith?
A.Cookingsomeeggs.
B.Makingsomecookies.
C.Buyingthingsfromastore.
7.Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Salt.B.Chocolate.C.Sugar.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttoget?
A.Afarm.B.Atruck.C.Adriver’slicense.
9.Whyisn’tthemanworried?
A.Hehasplentyofmoney.
B.Healreadyhassomeexperience.
C.Hewon’tneedtostudytoomuch.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanlike?
A.Thewoman’scar.
B.Thewoman’syard.
C.Thewoman’sflowershop.
11.Whereistheoldhouselocated?
A.Acrosstheroad.
B.NextdoortoPaul.
C.Inanearbyneighborhood.
12.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutLinda?
A.Shehastwelvekids.
B.Sheisagoodneighbor.
C.Shedoesn’talwaystellthetruth.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.HowlongwasthemaninEurope?
A.Forthreemonths.
B.Forthreeweeks.
C.Foroneweek.
14.Howmanyfactoriesdidthemanvisit?
A.Eighteen.B.Eight.C.Five.
15.WhydidthemangotoEurope?
A.Totakeavacation.
B.Tovisithisrelatives.
C.Toteachotherstousesomenewcomputers.
16.Whydidn’tthemanenjoyhistrip?
A.Hetraveledtoomuch.
B.Theworkwasdifficult.
C.Hedidn’tgetanysleep.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whatmusteveryonedoattheentrance?
A.Takeofftheircoats.
B.Keeptheirshoeson.
C.Signinandsignout.
18.Wheredothechildreneattheirlunch?
A.Intheplayarea.
B.Intheclassrooms.
C.Ontheplayground.
19.Whatdoallchildrendoeveryafternoon?
A.Haveasnack.
B.Playoutside.
C.Gohomeforanap.
20.Whomightthespeakerbe?
A.Aparent.
B.Ateacher.
C.Atourguide.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
In1997, Marygaveapresentof$500,000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi.Shewantedtohelppoorstudents.Itwasaverygenerousthingtodo.Butherfriendsandneighborsweresurprised.Marywasagoodwoman.Shewenttochurch.Shewasalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.ButeveryoneinhertownknewthatMarywasnotrich.Infact,shewaspoor.
Howdidapoor89-year-oldwomanhavesomuchmoney?
Marywasbornin1908inHattiesburg,Mississippi.Shehadtoleaveschoolwhenshewaseightyearsoldtohelpherfamily.Shetookajobwashingclothes.Sheearnedonlyafewdollarsaday.Shewashedtheclothesbyhand.Thenshehungtheclothestodry.Shedidthisfornearly80years.Inthe1960s,sheboughtanautomaticwasheranddryer.Butshegavethemaway.Shedidnotthinktheygottheclothescleanenough！
Atthattime,manypeoplestartedtobuytheirownwashersanddryers.Marydidnothavemuchwork,soshestartedtoironclothesinstead.
Marynevermarriednorhadchildren.Herlifewasverysimple.Shewenttoworkandtochurch.ShereadherBible.Shehadablack-and-whitetelevision.Butshedidnotwatchitverymuch.Ithadonlyonechannel.
Marysavedmoneyallherlifeandeventuallyhadabout$800,000.Whenshewas89,alawyerhelpedhermakeawill.Sheleftthemoneytothechurch,herrelativesandtheuniversity.Marywantedtohelpothers.Shedidnotthinkshewasaspecialperson.Butthenpeoplefoundoutaboutherpresenttotheuniversity.Shereceivedmanyhonors.Sheevenflewinanairplaneforthefirsttime！
Marydiedin1999.Shewasashyandordinarywomanwhobecamefamous.
21.Marygave$500,000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi___________.
A.tosurpriseherfriendsandneighbors
B.tohelpthepoorstudents
C.toproveshewasarichwoman
D.toshowhergenerosity
22.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat___________,
A.Maryleftschoolyoungtohelpsupportherfamily
B.Mary’sparentsaskedhertowashclothesforothers
C.anautomaticwasheranddryerweretooexpensiveforher
D.Marystartedtoironclothesbecauseshedidn’tgetotherskills
23.WhichofthefollowingtellsusMarylivedaverysimplelife?
A.Shewenttothechurcheverydaywithfriends.
B.Shedidn’tlikeotherstobuyanautomaticwasher..
C.Shedidn’thavemuchworktodo.
D.Sheonlyhadablack-and-whitetelevisionwithonechannel.
24.WhatkindofpersonisMaryaccordingtothepassage?
A.Richandfriendly.B.Hard-workingandhelpful.
C.Well-educatedandspecial.D.Poorandsilly.
B
IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat'simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easygoingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.
InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.
ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn'tlargeandIlivebetter.Nonimported（非进口的）foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan'taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.
WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.
WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”
25．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesepeople?
A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlywork.
B.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproud.
C.HedislikesmostChinesepeople.
D.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealot.
26．WhatistheauthordoinginChina?
A.HeisteachingEnglishinaschool.
B.Heisvisitingtheplacesofinterest.
C.Heisstudyinginacollege.
D.Heisonbusiness.
27．WhatareNOTcheapinChinaintheauthor'sopinion?
A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.
B.Localfoods.
C.Importedfoods.
D.Publictransportationtickets.
28．Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks________.
A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawell
B.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUS.
C.China'seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhere
D.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina
C
Newresearchhasshownthatyoumightnotjustbefeelingblue;youmayalsobeseeingitdifferently.Yourmoodmayaffecthowyouseetheworldaroundyou,accordingtoanewstudy.Ateamofresearchershasprovedthatsadnesscouldhaveaneffectonthewayweseecolors.
Theteam,ledbypsychologyresearcherChristopherThorstensonoftheUniversityofRochester,foundthatpeoplewhohadasadmoodwerelessaccurateinidentifyingcolorsontheblue-yellowaxis（轴）,comparedtopeoplewhoweren’tfeelingsad.
“Wewerealreadydeeplyfamiliarwithhowoftenpeopleusecolortermstodescribecommonphenomena,likemood,evenwhentheseconceptsseemunrelated,”Thorstensonsaidinastatement.“Wethoughtmaybeareasonwhythesemetaphors（比喻）appearwasthattherereallywasaconnectionbetweenmoodandidentifyingcolorsinadifferentway.”
Thorstensonandhisteamarenotthefirsttoidentifyalinkbetweenadepressedmoodandadifferenceinrecognition.In2010,EmanuelBublandhisteamatAlbertLudwigsUniversityFreiburginGermanyfirstprovedalinkbetweenmoodandidentifyingcolors.Thiswassupportedbya2013paperbyJohnsonFamoftheUniversityofSingapore.
Theteamconductedtwostudies.Inthefirst,127participantswerechosenrandomlytowatchoneoftwovideoclips,whichhadbeenprovedinpreviousstudiestofeeleithersadnessoramusement.Theydidn’tdothatinaspecificorder.Theentiregroupwasthentaskedwithidentifyingthecolorsin48continuedcolorchanges.Thegroupthathadbeenshownthesadclipwasmeasurablyworseatidentifyingcolorsalongtheblue-yellowaxis.
Forthesecondstudy,130participantswererandomlyassignedtowatcheitherasadcliporaneutral（中性的）one.Thesadnessgroupshowedreducedabilitytoidentifycolorsalongtheblue-yellowaxisthantheneutralgroup.
29.Ifone_______,thecolorsheseesmightbedifferentfromthoseinothers’eyes.
A.isinagoodmoodB.hasaneyeillness
C.attendsaspeechD.doesn’tfeelhapp
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