配套K12学习九年级英语全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me.docx
《配套K12学习九年级英语全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《配套K12学习九年级英语全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me.docx(13页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
配套K12学习九年级英语全册Unit3Couldyoupleasetellme
Unit3语法篇
__________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
熟练掌握本章重点语法知识。
Wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句
· 宾语从句的引导词
宾语从句的引导词分连接代词和连接副词。
1.连接代词:
连接代词主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whatever,whichever等。
DoyouknowwhohaswonRedAlertgame?
你知道谁赢了红色警报游戏吗?
ThebookwillshowyouwhatthebestCEOsshouldknow.
这本书会告诉你最优秀的CEO应知道什么。
Haveyoudeterminedwhicheveryoushouldbuy,aMotorolaorNokiacellphone?
你决定买哪款手机了吗?
摩托罗拉还是诺基亚?
2.连接副词:
连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等。
Hedidn’ttellmewhenweshouldmeetagain.
他没告诉我何时我们会再见面。
Couldyoupleasetellmehowyouusethenewcellphone?
你能告诉我你是如何使用这款新的手机的?
Noneofusknowswherethesenewpartscanbebought.
我们没人知道这些新部件在哪儿能买到。
· 宾语从句的其他用法
1.在某些形容词之后的从句有时也被看做是宾语从句,如afraid,sure,sorry,glad,worried,aware,
confident,angry等。
Wearesurprisedthathefailedintheexam,ashehadworkedsohardforit.
我们很惊讶他居然考试失败,他为此一直非常努力。
2.宾语从句后移。
It可以做形式宾语,而把真正的宾语从句放在句子后边。
Itisagreedthatweshouldstartthenewworktomorrow.
大家都同意明天开始新工作。
3.宾从时态:
宾语从句时态的原则是三句话“主过从必过,主现从随便,真理永一现,即“主句有过去时态,
从句改成相应的过去时态”。
如:
ShebelievedthatTomhadbeentoBeijingthreetimes.
她认为汤姆去过北京三次。
“主句是现在时态,从句可以使用任何时态”。
如:
ShebelievesthatTomwentoutlastnight.
她认为汤姆昨晚出去了。
ShebelievesthatTomhasbeentoBeijingthreetimes.
她认为汤姆去过北京三次。
“不论主句是什么时态,从句若是真理,则必定用一般现在时”。
如:
Shebelievedthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.
她认为光的传播速度比声音快。
1.CouldyoupleaseusMary’stelephonenumber?
A.togiveB.give
C.givingD.togiving
2.Thatisagoodplacehangout.
A.forB.on
C.toD.with
3.Canyoupleasetellmewherethepostoffice?
A.tofindB.canIfind
C.howtofindD.Find
4.Isomeofmyfreetimeplayingbasketballformyschoolteam.
A.spendB.cost
C.takeD.pay
5.Thismorningmymotheraskedme.
A.whyheisnothereB.whereJuliawentlastweekend
C.whattimeisitD.howdidmybrotherdoit
解析:
1.BCouldyouplease...?
后接动词原形,故选B。
2.C动词不定式短语tohangout作place的后置定语。
3.A“疑问词+动词不定式”在句中作宾语。
4.Aspendsometime/moneydoingsth.意为“花费时间/金钱做某事”,故选A。
5.B本题考查宾语从句。
主句是一般过去时,宾语从句要用相应的过去时态,故排除A、C两项;宾语从句要用陈述语序,因此D项错误。
故选B项.
基础演练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.__________(clean)thetableafteryouhavefinishedyourbreakfast.
2.Iwas__________(scary)ofthesightwhenhecameinwithbloodonhisface.
3.Excuseme,couldyoutellmewherethebiggest__________(amuse)parkisinthecity?
4.Smokingisnotallowedhere.Youcangototheroomfor__________(smoke).
5.Thegovernmentpromises__________(supply)thevillagerswithnewbuildingsaftertheymoveoutoftheirownoldhouses.
6.Youcanfindmuch__________(information)aboutlookingforthemostbeautifulyoungChinesewithfilialpiety(中国最美孝心少年)inthenewspapersorontheInternet.
7.Wedon'tknowwhen__________(start),butweknowwhere__________(go).
8.Thegirldon'twant__________(laugh)atothersor__________(laugh)atbyothers.
答案:
1.Clean2.scared3.amusement4.smoking5.tosupply6.information
7.tostart,togo8.tolaugh,tobelaughed
二、将系列各句变成间接问句。
1.Tomasked,“Wheredidyoufindyourpen,Mary?
”
_________________________________________
2.Heasked,“Areyousureyourmotherwilcome?
”
_________________________________________
3.“Howdoyouspelltheword‘believe’,Jane?
”askedtheteacher.
_________________________________________
4.“Whoareyou?
”heasked.
_________________________________________
Maryasked,“DoyouliveinBeijingorShanghai?
”
答案:
1.TomaskedMarywhereshefoundherpen.
2.HeaskedmeifIwassuremymotherwouldcome.版权所有
3.TheteacheraskedJanehowshespelledtheword“believe”.
4.HeaskedmewhoIwas.
5.MaryaskedmewhetherIlivedinBeijingorShanghai.
巩固提高
三.根据汉语完成句子
1.让我们帮帮那些无家可归的孩子吧。
__________________thosehomelesschildren.
2.请问,你知道这个城市最大的超市在哪儿吗?
__________________,doyouknow_________thebiggestsupermarket_________inthecity?
3.什么,你这次英浯测验真的不及格?
__________________,youdidfailtheEnglishtest?
4.对我来说,要爬上这棵大树是困难的。
_____________________________________________climbthebigtree.
5.她想知道是否说比做容易得多。
Shewondersifsayingis___________________________doing.
6.似乎这些鸟儿今年不会再回来了。
___________________________thesebirdswon'tcomebackagainthisyear.
答案:
1.Let'shelp2.Excuseme;where,is3.Pardonme4.It'sdifficultformeto5.mucheasierthan6.Itseemsthat
一.选择填空。
1.---Excuseme.Isthere____parknearby?
---Yes.It’sovertherenextto____postoffice.
a;/B.a;the
C./;theD.the;a
2.---Couldyoutellme_____?
---IliveinYan’an.
A.wheredoyoulive
B.wherewereyouborn
C.whereyoulive
D.whereyouwereborn
3.____adultsbegantolearnEnglishinthissmalltown.
A.Thousandof
B.Thousandsof
C.Thousandsfor
D.Thousandfrom
4.Weneedtolearn____politewhenwemakerequests.
A.howtoB.whattobe
C.whattoD.howtobe
5.Themusicthathissonisplaying____beautiful.
A.soundsB.look
C.tasteD.listens
6.Ifyouwanttobecomea____person,you’dbettertrythatway.
A.politestB.morepolite
C.politerD.muchpolite
7.Iwonder____hecancome.But____comes,pleasetellmeassoonaspossible.
A.whether;ifB.if;whether
C.weather;ifD.whether;whether
-Didtheradiosay_________?
-Yes,fromHunan.
A.howthebadricecame
B.wherethebadricecamefrom
C.howdidthebadricecomefrom
D.wheredidthebadricecomefrom
9.-MissLee,Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid.Couldyoutellme_________again?
-OK.
A.whatshouldwetakeB.whereshallwemeet
C.whenwewouldstartD.howwewillgetthere
10.Idon'tunderstand_________thateverything'sfinewhenit'snot.
A.howcanhesayB.canhesayhow
C.hecansayhowD.howhecansay
11.-Couldyoupleasetellme_________?
-Yes.ThereisoneonCenterStreet.
A.wherecanIbuysomestampsB.whenyouwilltakeyourvacation
C.whenwasthetelephoneinventedD.ifthereareanygoodrestaurantsaroundhere
12.-Couldyoutellme_________?
-Atnineo'clock,intenminutes.
A.howwillheleaveB.whenhehasleft
C.whyheisleavingD.whenhewillleave
答案:
BCBDABABDDDD
二.完型。
Sometimesweshouldsay“No”whenwe1forhelp.Forexample,whenfriendorarelativeasksus2ourinfluenceto3moneyfromabank,weshouldrefuse.Also,whenourabilityislimited,wehadbetter4others'requests(要求)politely.
However,whydowe5tosay"No’’?
Wefeelthatifweturndownarequestfromafriendorarelative,wewillbecomeunpopular.Wewant6thatweareableandsometimesweevenhaveourprivate,selfishgoal.
Infact,it7unwise(不明智的)forustodoso.Weourselves8intotroubleandwewilllosefriendsandcouldeven9bylaw.Sowehavetosay“No"whenweareunable10outthetask(任务)askedofus.
1.A.aretoldB.areaskedC.tellD.ask
2.A.touseB.tosetC.tohaveD.toput
3.A.borrowB.lendC.makeD.take
4.A.refusedB.torefusedC.refuseD.refuses
5.A.failB.haveC.wantD.need
6.A.showB.sayC.toshowD.tosay
7.A.isB.beC.areD.was
8.A.willloseB.willgetC.willfeelD.willface
9.A.dieB.punishC.bepunishedD.bescolded
10.A.carryB.carriesC.tocarryD.carried
答案:
BAACACABCC
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
一、根据汉语完成句子
1.Iwantedtoknow________________________________________(她在和谁交淡).
2.Hesaid_____________________________________________(他以前见过我).
3.I'msorryfor________________________________________(我所做的事).
4.Theteacherasked_________________________________________(谁能回答这个问题).
5.Janesaidthat____________________________________(她将乘飞机去那里).
6.Iwantedtoknow____________________________________(她是否有一些钱).
7.I’mnotsure____________________________________(明天天气是否晴朗).
8.Heaskedme_____________________________________(是如何处理这件事的).
9.Myfathertoldus____________________________________(熟能生巧).
10.Myelderbrotheraskedme_______________________________(更加认真地做数学题).
答案:
1.whomshewastalkingwith
2.(that)hehadseenmebefore
3.whatIhavedone
4.whocouldanswerthequestion
5.shewouldgotherebyplane
6.if/whethershehadanymoney
7.if/whetheritwillbesunnytomorrow
8.whatIdidwiththematter/howIdealtwiththematter
9.(that)practicemakesperfect
10.todomathproblemsmorecarefully
二.完形填空。
通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
IstartedbeingavolunteerinagroupcalledKidscampin1995.Thereweremany1kidsinthecamp.Atthattime,Iwasastreetkid.Ididn’tknowwhattodo2oneoftheworkersaskedifIwantedtohelpinthecamp.Ireallydidn’tknowwhattoexpectbutI3.
Thefirstdaywas4forme.Ithoughtthekidsmightnotlike5andIwasafraidtotalkwiththem.Buttomysurprise,theywerefriendlytome.Bytheendofthatday,IfoundI6workingthere.Thekidsdidn’tcareifIworeoldclothesorIcouldn’treadwell.They7meforthepersonwhoIwas,notforwhatfamilyIcamefromorhowmuchmoneyIhad.
Volunteeringtohelpthedisabledchildrensavedmefromaroadthat8turninthewrongdirection.Ithelpedmeunderstandthatnomatterhowbadyour9istherewillalwaysbesomeoneelsethathasitmuchworsethanyoudo.Ithelpedmefindmyplaceinthe