学位英语考试真题及答案.docx

学位英语考试真题及答案.docx

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学位英语考试真题及答案

学位英语测试真题及答案

【篇一：

2021年江苏学位英语测试真题及答案】

仅供参考.与试卷的顺序可能不同

中国庆总结：

〔1〕原来可以在各个中央测试,今年只能到南京大学本部测试；〔2〕2021--2021年测试试题85%考书中的原题,2021年除作文和听力外,阅读、完型、译均没考书中的.2021年出卷

的人出了很多2003年的原题！

学位英语和论文难度加大,是为了限制网络教育的质量,限制学位

证的发放量.同志们要更加努力才能拿到双证！

听力的测试顺序变了:

1.b,2c,3c,4d,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14b,15,16b,17c,18a,19c,20c.

阅读21-40题,顺序和说法变了!

完型〔2003年题〕41c,42a,43c,44d,45c,46a,47a,48a,49c,50b,51a,52b,53b,54d,55c,56b,57d,58c,59d,60b.

词7匚和语法：

61a,62a,63c,64b,65a,66b,67d,68b,69c,70b,71b,72d,73c,74b,75c,76a,77c,78a,79b,80d〔顺序变了〕

语法81womens,82the,83any,84their,85deadly,86hadnt

heard,87painted,88will,89for,90because

听力：

〔顺序变了〕

1.a.no,imnotkiddingyou.

b.no,imserious.你异玩笑一周完成2篇学期论文不,〔我没

开玩笑〕,我是认真的.

c.yes,youshoulddothis.

d.yes,i'mjustjoking.

2.a.ok,icanmaketheschedule.

b.canyoumakeitmonday?

〔彼特peter,我不能在周二安排那个会议.我周二的日程表都排满了.〕能安排在周一吗

c.yeah,lookslikeyou11befree.

d.ok,letstryontuesday.

3.a.no,youmustbejoking.

b.really?

idontthinkso.

c.thankyouforsayingso.〔今天你穿的这件连衣裙真是美极了.

穿上它你很耀眼！

〕谢谢你这样说.

d.youlikeit?

4.a.mindyourownbusiness.

b.whatsup?

c.iambusynow.

d.sure,whatcanidoforyou?

〔你能帮个忙吗〕当然,我能为你做些什么

14.a.mr.johnsonssecretary.

b.mr.smithssecretary.〔这位女士是〕史密斯先生的秘书.

c.themansfriend.

d.anurseinahospital.

16.a.coursedesign.

b.elementaryeducation.〔卡罗尔carol女士主要的研究领域是

什么〕根底教育.〔注：

书中问话有误,改emily为carol〕

c.childrensliterature.

d.childrenspsychology.

17.a.theycanlearnhowtowritesuchstories.

b.thestoriesareontheirreadinglist.

c.thatstheirassignment.〔为什么说话者要读儿童故事〕那是

他们的作业.

d.theyfindthesestoriesinteresting.

18.c.solferino.

b.newyork.

a.geneva.〔国际红十字会总部设在,瑞士的〕日内瓦.

d.sweden.

19.a.helpgovernmentstowinwars.

b.helpcivilianstosurvivewars.

c.helpwoundedsoldierstosurvive.〔国际红十字会的目的是〕

帮助受伤的战士活下来.

d.winnobelpeaceprice.

20.a.onetime.

b.twotimes.

c.threetimes.〔国际红十字会获得了几次诺贝尔奖〕3次.

〔1917年,1944年,1963年共3次〕

d.notmentioned.

阅读理解一〔2005年题〕

toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry'seconomy

cansuffer.

ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.businessescanalsolosemoney.itcostsalotofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first-classroadsandothersupportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractions.forexample,amajorinternational-classtourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotelwilllosemoney.

buildingahotelisjustabeginning.theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewaste,andwater.allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.

21选d.

whatisprobablythereasoniflocalpeopledisliketourists?

da.touristscometoenjoythecustomsandbeautyb.localpeoplelosejobsc.alotofhotelsarebuilt

d.toomanytouristscausetrafficproblems

22选a.

whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemscausedbytourism?

a.makeplansproperly

b.helpthecountry'seconomy

c.buildfewerhotels

d.advancethewell-beingoflocalpeople

23选d.

iftourismgrowstooquickly,__d.

a.businesseswilllosemoney

b.otherpartsofthecountry'seconomywillmakemoremoneyc.localpeoplewillbehappier

d.morelocalpeoplewillworkfortourists

24选b.

supportfacilitiesneededbytouristattractionsincludesb.

①publicplaces②hotels③airports④roads©electricity⑥sewers

a.b.

c.d.

25选c.

ifthewriterwantstoaddparagraph5tothepassage,hemaytellusc.

a.whetherpeopleneedtobuildmorehotels

b.whetherpeopleneedtoplantourismproperlyc.howtodealwiththeproblemsabove

d.howtopreventtourismgrowingtooquickly

阅读理解二〔2003年考题〕〔后面的问题版本不一〕foryearsithasbeenpossibletosetupcamerastotakepicturesofcarsastheyspeedalonghighways,jumplightsordrivetoofast

downthestreet.

however,evenifthepicturesaretakenautomatically,someonestillhastodoallthepaperworkofsendingoutfines.butnowa

britishcompanycalledeevhascomeupwithacomputerizedvideosystemthatcandoitallautomatically.

theysuggestthatallnumberplateshaveabarcode〔条形码〕

aswellastheusualnumber.thebarcodesarejuststripesoflineslikethoseyouseeonfoodpacketsbutbigger.eevshighspeedvideocamerasystemcanreadabar-codednumberplateevenifthecarisdoingover100milesperhour.thecomputercontrollingthesystemcouldthenusetheinformationfromthebarcodetofindoutthenameand

addressofthedriver〔fromthecarrecords〕,printoutthefineandsenditoffautomatically.theinventorsalsosuggestthatthe

systemshouldwatchtraffictohelpcatchstolencars.

thenewelectronicsystemcouldbewatchingeveryonethatpassesthecameras!

besides,somepeoplewillbeveryunhappytorealizethatwiththenewsystemthepolicecouldfindoutwhereaparticularcarhasbeen.

26.analternativeasummary/'titleforthearticlecouldbe

a.peoplewhodrivetoofast

c.eevandthepolicesystem

27.atraditionalfunctionofthecameraasusedbythetrafficpolicesystemisto.

a.takesnapshotsofcarsonhighways

b.catchcarsviolatingtrafficrules

c.sendfinestofastmotorists

28.thenewly-inventedsystemfunctionsmoreefficientlywith

theaidofc.

a.carnumber

b.vehiclespeedingrecords

c.barcodednumbersonnumberplates

d.print-outfines

29.allofthefollowingnamescanbeusedtodescribeeev's

deviceexcept

.

a.acomputerizedvideosystem

b.“

bigbrother

c.anelectronicsystem

d.makethetrafficsystemfullyautomatic

b.stoppeoplefromdrivingtoofastd.implicationsof

computerizedsystemformotoringoffensesd.anautomaticfineprinter

.

b.addcodenumbers

a.helpcatchstolencar

c.watcheveryonethatdrivestoofast

d.printoutbarcodesautomatically

已经有好几年,构建照相机来拍下当汽车在高速路上超速、闯红灯、

或者在街上过速驾驶的照片已经成为可能.

然而即使照片是自动拍摄的,还是有人仍然必须做送出罚款的所有

文书工作.但是现在一个名叫eev的英国公司已经提出一个能完全

自开工作的由计算机处理的电视系统.

他们表示所有的牌照都跟通常的数字一样有一个条形码.条形码就

是像你在食物包装上能看到的条纹线一样,只是大点.即使汽车正

以每小时超过100英里的时速驾驶,eev的高速电视照相系统也能够读出它的有着条形码的牌照.由计算机限制着的系统能够利用条形码上的信息来找出驾驶员的姓名,以及他的住址〔从汽车驾驶纪

录中找〕,打印出罚单,然后自动的寄出.创造者还指出这个系统

能监视交通来帮助找到被盗窃的车辆.

这个新的电子系统能够监视通过照相机的任何一个人.许多人觉得,

大哥在注视着你〞这个念头远比让几个超速行车的人逃避受罚要令人担忧得多.另外,一些人会很不乐意的发现,通过这个新的系统,警察能够发现哪里有特殊的汽车.

26.能够大概替代这篇文章的题目是

a.驾驶超速的人们

b.阻止人们驾驶超速

c.eev和警察系统

d.监视违规的计算机系统的一些细节

答案：

d纵观全文可知.

27.被交警系统所用的传统的照相机制是

a.在高速上拍汽车的快照

b.抓违反交通规那么的汽车

c.寄罚单给驾驶快的摩托车

d.使交通系统全面自动化

答案：

b由文中第一段内容“setupcamerastotakepicturesof

carsastheyspeedalonghighways,jumplightsordrivetoo

fastdownthestreet〞

28.新创造的系统机制是更多的靠

a.牌照

b.驾驶速度纪录

c.牌照上的条形码

d.打印罚单

答案：

c由文中第三段内容“allnumberplateshaveabarcode

“eevshighspeedvideocamerasystemcanreadabar-codednumberplate〞

29.以下中除了哪一项都能用来描述eev的方法

a.一个计算机限制的电视系统

b.大哥〞

c.一个电子系统

d.一个全自动的打印罚单的

答案：

d由文中“comeupwithacomputerizedvideosystem

“thenewelectronicsystem,bigbrotheriswatchingyou可知abc都可描述.

30.关于这个系统的一个额外的功能是它能

a.增加数字密码

b.帮助找到被盗的车辆c.监视每一个开的过快的人d.全自动的打印出罚单答案：

b由文中第三段最后一句"theinventorsalsosuggestthat

thesystemshouldwatchtraffictohelpcatchstolencars.可知“

答案.

foryearsithasbeenpossibletosetupcamerastotakepicturesofcarsastheyspeedalonghighways,jumplightsordrivetoofastdownthestreet.

however,evenifthepicturesaretakenautomatically（自动地）,

someonestillhastodoallthepaperworkofsendingoutfines.

butnowabritishcompanycalledeevhascomeupwithacomputerizedvideosystemthatcandoitallautomatically.theysuggestthatallnumberplateshaveabarcodeaswellastheusualnumber.thebarcodesarejuststripesoflineslikethoseyouseeonfoodpacketsbutbigger.eevshighspeedvideocamerasystemcanreadabar-codednumberplateevenifthecarisdoingoverl00milesperhour.thecomputercontrollingthesystemcouldthenusetheinformationfromthebarcodetofindoutthenameandaddressofthedriver（fromthecarrecords）,printoutthefineandsentitoffautomatically.theinventorsalsosuggestthatthesystemshouldwatchtraffictohelpcatchstolencats.

thenewelectronicsystemcouldbewatchingeveryonethat

passesthecameras!

92.manypeoplefindtheideathat“big

besides,somepeoplewillbeveryunhappytorealizethatwiththenewsystemthepoliceshouldfindoutwhereaparticularcarhasbeen.

26.thebesttitleforthearticlecanbed.

a.peoplewhodrivetoofast

b.stoppeoplefromdrivingtoofast

c.eevandthepolicesystem

d.anewcomputerizedsystemformotoringbreakinglaw

27.theformercamerausedbythetrafficpolicesystemistoa.

a.takepicturesofcarsonhighways

b.sendfinestofastmotorists

c.catchcarsbreakingtrafficrules

d.makethetrafficsystemfullyautomatic

28.thenewly-inventedsystemworksmuchbetterwiththe

aidofc.

a.carnumberplates

b.carspeedingrecords

c.barcodenumbersonnumberplates

d.print-outfines

29.anadditionalpurposeofthenewsystemisthatitcould

a.

a.helpcatchstolencars

b.addcodenumbers

c.watcheveryonewhodrivestoofast

d.printoutbarcodesautomatically

30.“'bigbrotheriswatchingyou'ismoreofaworry

than?

〞meansthatmanypeoplec.

a.aremoreworriedaboutfast-drivingmotoriststhanbeingwatchedon

b.find“bigbrothers"moreworryingthanmotorists

c.aremoreworriedaboutbeingwatchedonthanaboutfastdrivingmotorists

d.findmotoristsmoreworriedthan“bigbrothers〞

阅读三（2003年考题）

sofar,thishasonlyremainedadream,thoughaverypowerfulonemanypeoplehavewonderedwhetheritwouldbepossibletofindawaytopreservehumanbodies,andwha