甘肃省武威市武威五中学年高一下学期月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

甘肃省武威市武威五中学年高一下学期月考英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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甘肃省武威市武威五中学年高一下学期月考英语试题Word版含答案

绝密★启用前

总分：

150分；命题人：

邹敏

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

总分

得分

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

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一、单项选择（每题一分，共15小题）

1．Meetingagainbychance,LucyandAmyaredelightedtothefriendshipwhereitleftoutyearsago.

A.breakupB.pickupC.bringupD.buildup

2．Henevercomplainsaboutthedifficultieshehasinlife．，healwayshaswaystoovercomethem．

A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Therefore

3．Starringinthehitshow“Daddy.WhereAreWeGoing?

”,Kimi,togetherwiththeotherfourkids,_______popularwithmanyteenagersthesedays.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

4．-Sorry,Helen.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.

-________butdon'tdoitagain.

A.ForgetitB.NotawordC.ForsureD.Notabit

5．Theboysbythecoachnowwilltakepartinthesportsmeetingoftheschoolnextmonth．

A．chosenB．beingchosenC．choosingD．tobechosen

6．Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_____notdecidedyet.

A.isB.areC.hasD.have

7．I’dappreciate__________ifyoucouldlendmeahandwithmyhomework.

A.itB.soC.thatD.you

8．Theparentssuggested________inthehotelroombuttheirkidswereanxioustocampoutduringthetrip.

A．sleepB．tosleepC．sleepingD．havingslept

9．Don'tspoilthechild.Can'tyoumakeyourlittleson_______himself?

A．behaveB．believeC．performD．conduct

10．Nanjingis____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee____famousChangjiangRiver.

A.a;theB.a;不填C.the;aD.不填;the

11．Jingdongisapopularonlineshoppingwebsite,______varietiesofitemsatlowprices.

A.providesB.providingC.havingprovidedD.provided

12．—Whathappenedoverthere?

—Theyargued________thewaiter________thepriceofthemeal.

A．to;forBagainst;overC．for;atD．with;about

13．theplayersdidn’thaveagoodrestshouldn’tbeallexcuseforlosingthegame．

A．ThatB．WhatC．WhyD．Whether

14．Sarahhopestobecomeafriendofsharesherinterests.

A.whoeverB.whomeverC.anyoneD.whom

15．Doris’successliesinthefact_______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why

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二、完型填空（每题2分，共20小题）

Inthelobby（休息室）afteralongdayatwork,Ifoundmyselfstandingnexttoahandsomeyoungmanwithanicesmile.A__showedwhatwehadincommon:

Ihad____inNewYorkcityfromGermanywhilehehad____fromSouthAmerica.

Weexchangedstoriesaboutthe____ofstartinganewlifeinanewcountry.“I’vebeen___anapartmentwithinwalkingdistancefrommy____.AndwhatIwantistohaveagood____ofCentralpark!

ButI’mdreaming.Ican’t____torentaroomlikethatmyselfandIhaven’tfoundaroommatetoshareinexpenses.”Theyoungmanwrotea___downonapieceofpaper.“Hername’sCarolandsheisagoodgirl,”hesaid.“You’ll____her,andsheneedsaroommate.”

Icalledherrightaway.“I’vebeen___tohearfromyou,”saidCarole,wholivednearCentralPark.___,shebecamemybestroommate,andhasbeenmy___for34years.

“Weweresureluckyto____eachother,”Carolesaidtomerecently.“ButIwonderedwhattookyouso____tocall.”Isaid.“IcalledrightafterI____yourSouthAmericanfriend.”Carolelookedamazed.“Notafriend,___Imethimonlyonce,andhetoldmeaboutyou.Butthatwasawholeweekbeforeyoufinally____.”“ButIdon’tunderstand;Ididn’tknowhimuntilthatafternoon.”“Maybeheknowofyoubeforebecauseyouwere____knowninthecompanyforyourachievement.”

Thoughyouareasmallpotato,ifyouworkhardanddo___,peoplewillfindyousoonerorlater.

16．A.chatB.actionC.letterD.sentence

17．A.gotB.arrivedC.reachedD.approached

18．A.returnedB.appearedC.heardD.come

19．A.pleasureB.difficultiesC.excitementD.danger

20．A.findingoutB.adoptedC.decoratedD.searchingfor

21．A.jobB.homeC.schoolD.friend

22．A.sightB.visitC.viewD.point

23．A.realizeB.provideC.affordD.stand

24．A.numberB.signC.markD.note

25．A.meetB.likeC.believeD.agree

26．A.lookingB.stayingC.waitingD.keeping

27．A.AndB.HoweverC.ThenD.Indeed

28．A.wifeB.friendC.roommateD.partner

29．A.receiveB.findC.noticeD.see

30．A.shortB.fastC.longD.slow

31．A.ranintoB.heardfromC.knewofD.referredto

32．A.hurriedlyB.rapidlyC.commonlyD.exactly

33．A.saidB.calledC.spokeD.visited

34．A.farB.muchC.wellD.rather

35．A.everythingB.anythingC.nothingD.something

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三、阅读理解（每题2分，共15小题）

A

Nobel,whowasborninStockholm,isagreatscientistfamousforhisdangerousexperiments.

NobelstudiedintheUSAandthenRussiabetween1850and1859.Afterhisreturn,hestartedresearchingintobombs.Asisknown,bombisdangeroustolife,butNobelwasworkingunderthatcondition.Onceabigexplosioninhislabcompletelydestroyedthelabandcausedsomedeaths.Afterthathehadtoexperimentonaboatinalake.Hereceivedcriticismandsatire（讽刺）,butheproceededwiththeworkratherthanlosingheart.From1860sto1880s,Nobelmademanyachievementsandhisinventionswerefirstusedinbuildingroadsanddiggingtunnels.Mostofthebombsweresaferandmorepossibletobecontrolled.Evenattheendofthe20thcentury,westillusedhismethods.

NobelhadmanypatentsinBritainandotherEuropeancountries.Hewasquicktoseeindustrialopenings（机会）forhisscientificinventionsandbuiltupover80companiesin20differentcountries.Indeedhisgreatnesslayinhisoutstandingabilitytocombinethequalitiesofanoriginalscientistwiththoseofaforwardlookingindustrialist.

ButNobel’smainconcernwasneverwithmakingmoneyorevenwithmakingscientificdiscoveries.Seldomhappy,hewasalwayssearchingforameaningtolife,andfromhisyouth,hehadtakenaseriousinterestinliteratureandphilosophy.Hisgreatestwish,however,wastoseeanendtowars,andthuspeacebetweennations,andhespentmuchtimeandmoneyworkingforthiscause.Tofollowhiswill,afundwassetuptoencouragepeopletomakegreatprogressinphysics,chemistry,physiology（生理学）,medicine,literatureandpeace.That’stheNobelPrizewhichmeansgreathonortoascientist.

36．Throughhisearlyexperimentalwork,itisevidentthat________.

A．Nobelwasamanofstrongwill

B．Nobelwasamanofgift

C．Nobelseldomgotonwellwithhiswork

D．Nobelhadhisheartinhiswork

39．Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Hiswonderfulwillsurelyprovidedotherscientistswithalargesumofmoney.

B．Inleavingbehindawellmeantwill,Nobelsucceededinsettingupapermanentmonumentforhisinterestsandideals.

C．Nobelmadeagloriouswillsothathemightberememberedandrespectedafterhisdeath.

D．Nobelexpressedhiswishinhiswillthatamonumentshouldbeputupinmemoryofhim.

B

Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveundergonean“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.

Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforward-lookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestocktobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Programsarebeingwrittenforhogproducers,grainfarmers,potatofarmers,anddairyfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.

Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal“mechanizedhiredhand”thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakestartlingchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshearsheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Inaddition,whenthemilkingiscompleted,therobotswillautomaticallychecktomakesurethatthemilkispure.Thecompletemobilizationofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.

42．Accordingtotheengineers,_______willbedonebyrobotsinthenearfuture.

A.allfarmworkB.milkingcows

C.mostofthefarmworkD.somefarmwork

43．Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?

A.Computer,Farmers’BestFriend

B.TheAgriculturalRevolution

C.FarmersinTheFuture

D.ComputersandRobots

C

OneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeothergifts,itcamewithoutwrap（包装）.OnSeptember11,1958,mumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,