安徽省定远重点中学学年高一下学期开学分科考试英语试题.docx

安徽省定远重点中学学年高一下学期开学分科考试英语试题.docx

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安徽省定远重点中学学年高一下学期开学分科考试英语试题

定远重点中学2017-2018学年第二学期开学分科考试

高一英语试题

注意事项：

1．答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将第I卷（选择题）答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上；请将第II卷（非选择题）答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

第一节　（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhatdoesWendydonow?

A.Acleaner.B.Abusinesswoman.C.Ateacher.

2.Howdoesthewomangotoschooleveryday?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

3.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Confident.B.Worried.C.Relaxed.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atahotel.B.Atashop.C.Attheman’shome.

5.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Takingataxi.B.Givingthemanalift.C.DrivingtoTimesSquare.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题。

从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。

6.Whenwillthewoman’sflighttakeofftomorrow?

A.Around8:

30am.B.Around9:

30am.C.Around10:

30am.

7.Whichcitywillthewomangotothistime?

A.LondonB.ChicagoC.Florence

听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。

8.Whywon’tthewomangotothecinematonight?

A.Therearenogoodfilmson.

B.Shewenttothecinemalastweek.

C.Shehasseentoomanyfilmsrecently.

9.Whatwillthetwospeakersdotonight?

A.Eatathome.B.WatchafireworkshowC.Gotoaballgame

听第8段材料，回答第10-12题。

10.WhenisMary’sbirthday?

A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow

11.WhatwillthemanbuyforMary?

A..AschoolbagB.Adress.C.Abeartoy

12.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.HusbandandwifeB.FriendsC.Customerandshopassistamt

听第9段材料，回答第13-16题。

13.WhydoesthewomanlearnGerman?

A.Totalkwithherboyfriend.

B.Tofindworkmoreeasily.

C.Tokillthetime.

14.Howmanylanguagescanthemanprobablyspeak?

A.2B.3C.4

15.HowdidthemanmostprobablylearnChinese?

A.Bygettinghelpfromteachersatcollege.

B.BygettinghelpfromteachersataChineseschool.

C.Byteachinghimselfandpracticingwithpeoplearound.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sboyfriend?

A.HeisaGerman.

B.HespeaksGermanwell

C.Heisnotsobusywithwork.

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题

17.Howdoesthespeakerusuallygotoschool?

A.BybusB.BysubwayC.Onfoot

18.Wheredoesthespeakerusuallyhavelunchonschooldays?

A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.Atarestaurant.

19.Whatdoesthespeakeroftendoafterschool?

A.Playbadmintonandthepiano.

B.Cookandplaybadminton.

C.Playthepianoandcook.

20.Howmanychildrenarethereprobablyinthespeaker’shome?

A.2B.3C.4

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Didyouknowthatthecolorofuniformscaninfluencetheperformanceofanathlete?

Itmaysoundstrange,butastudysuggeststhismightbetrue.

TwoBritishscientistsstudiedtheresultsoffoursportsinthe2004AthensOlympicGameswheretheathleteshadbeengiveneitheraredorablueuniform.Theydiscoveredthatwhentherewasabigdifferenceinthescore,colorhadnoinfluenceontheresult.Butifitwasaclosematch,theathleteinareduniformwasmorelikelytowin.ThentheylookedattheuniformsofthesoccerteamsattheEuro2004tournament.Again,teamswearingredwonmoregames.

Thetwoscientistsgottheirideafromearlierstudiesofwildanimals.Ithadbeendiscoveredthatwhenamaleshowredonitsbody,itsendsasignalofitspowerandstrength.Forexample,inmanykindsofmonkey,themorethemaleshowsoffitsredscare,themorefemalesitcanattract

Basedonthisfact,theBritishscientiststhoughtthattheideamightworkforhumans,too.Accordingtothem,whenanathleteseesacompetitorinareduniform,hegetsafeelingthathiscompetitorcouldbestrongerthanhim.Andthatkindoffeelingmayhaveabadinfluenceontheplayer’sperformanceintheactualgame.

AlthoughtheideaisInteresting,mostpeopledon’tacceptthatcolorsignalsintheanimalsworldcanreallybeusefultohumansinsports.TheythinkthatitisunreasonabletodevelopanIdeabasedonsuchasmallnumberofexamples.Muchmoreresearchhastobedonetoprovetheinfluenceofuniformcolorsontheperformanceofathletes.

21.Whatdidthescientistsfindoutaboutthe2004AthensOlympicGames?

A.Athletesplayedequallywellinfoursports.

B.Gameresultshadabiginfluenceontheathletes.

C.Athletesdressedinredscoredmoreinaclosematch.

D.Therewasabigdifferenceinreadandblueteam’sscores.

22.Whatmaytheredscarsofamaleanimalsuggest?

A.Itisquitestrong.B.Itisafailure.

C.Ithaspoweroverothermales.D.Ithasattractedalotoffemales.

23.Theunderlinedpart“thatkindoffeeling”inthetextreferstoafeelingof.

A.weaknessB.pride

C.dangerD.shame

24.whatismostpeople’sopiniontothescientists’idea?

A.InterestedB.Satisfied.

C.Doubtful.D.Thankful

B

Twentyyearsago,Idroveataxiforaliving.OnenightIwenttopickupapassengerat2:

30AM.WhenIarrivedtocollect,Ifoundthebuildingwasdarkexceptforasinglelightinagroundfloorwindow.

Iwalkedtothedoorandknocked,"Justaminute,"answeredaweak,elderlyvoice.

Afteralongpause,thedooropened.Asmallwomaninhereightiesstoodbeforeme.Byhersidewasasmallsuitcase.

Itookthesuitcasetothecar,andthenreturnedtohelpthewoman.Shetookmyarmandwewalkedslowlytowardthecar.

Shekeptthankingmeformykindness."It'snothing,"Itoldher."IjusttrytotreatmypassengersthewayIwouldwantmymothertreated."

"Oh,you'resuchagoodman."Shesaid.Whenwegotintothetaxi,shegavemeanaddress,andthenasked,"Couldyoudrivethroughdowntown?

"

"It'snottheshortestway,"Iansweredquickly.

"Oh,I'minnohurry,"shesaid."I'monmywaytoahospice（临终医院）.Idon'thaveanyfamilyleft.ThedoctorsaysIdon'thaveverylong."

Iquietlyreachedoverandshutoffthemeter（计价器）.

Forthenexttwohours,wedrovethroughthecity.Sheshowedmethebuildingwhereshehadonceworked,theneighborhoodwhereshehadlived,andthefurnitureshopthathadoncebeenaballroomwhereshehadgonedancingasagirl.

Sometimesshe'daskmetoslowdowninfrontofaparticularbuildingandwouldsitstaringintothedarkness,sayingnothing.

Atdawn,shesuddenlysaid,"I'mtired.Let'sgonow."

Wedroveinsilencetotheaddressshehadgivenme.

"HowmuchdoIoweyou?

"sheasked.

"Nothing."Isaid.

"Youhavetomakealiving,"sheanswered."Oh,thereareotherpassengers,"Ianswered.

Almostwithoutthinking,Ibentandgaveherahug.Sheheldontometightly.Ourhugendedwithherremark,"Yougaveanoldwomanalittlemomentofjoy."

25.Theoldwomanchosetoridethroughthecityinorderto______.

A.showshewasfamiliarwiththecity

B.seesomeplacesforthelasttime

C.letthedriverearnmoremoney

D.reachthedestinationontime

26.Thetaxidriverdidnotchargetheoldwomanbecausehe______.

A.wantedtodoherafavor

B.shutoffthemeterbymistake

C.hadreceivedherpaymentinadvance

D.wasinahurrytotakeotherpassengers

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Givingisalwaysapleasure.

B.Peopleshouldrespecteachother.

C.Anactofkindnesscanbringpeoplegreatjoy.

D.Peopleshouldlearntoappreciateothers'concern.

C

Longbusridesareliketelevisionshows.Theyhaveabeginning，amiddle，andanendwithcommercials（广告）thrownineverythreeorfourminutes.Thecommercialsareunavoidable.Theyhappenwhetheryouwantthemornot.Everycoupleofminutesabillboardglidesbyoutsidethebuswindow.“BuySuperCleanToothpaste.”“DrinkGoodWetRootBeer.”“FillupwithPacificGas.”Onlyifyousleep，whichisequaltoturningthetelevisionsetoff，areyousparedtheunendingcryof“YouNeedIt！

BuyItNow！

”

Thebeginningoftherideiscomfortableandsomewhatexciting，evenifyou'vetraveledthatwaybefore.Usuallysomethingshavechanged—newhouses，newbuildings，sometimesevenanewroad.Thebusdriverhasastyleofdrivingandit'sfuntotrytofigureitoutthefirsthourorso.Ifthedriverisparticularlyreckless（鲁莽的）ordaring，theridecanbeasthrillingasasuspensestory.Willthedriverpassthetruckintime？

Willthedrivermoveintotherightorthelefthandlane？

Afterawhile，ofcourse，theexcitementdiesdown.Sleepingforawhilehelpspassthemiddlehoursoftheride.Foodalwaysmakesbusridesmoreinteresting.Butyou'vegottobecarefulofwhatkindoffoodyoueat.Toomuchsaltyfoodcanmakeyouverythirstybetweenstops.

Theendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginning.Youknowitwillsoonbeoverandthere'sakindofexpectationandexcitementinthat.Theseat，ofcourse，hasbecomeharderasthehourshavepassed.Bynowyou'vesatwithyourlegscrossed，withyourhandsinyourlap，withyourhandsonthearmrestorevenwithyourhandscrossedbehindyourhead.Theendcomesjustattherighttime.Therearejustnomorewaystosit.

28.Accordingtothepassage，whatdothepassengersusuallyseewhentheyareonalongbustrip?

A.Busesontheroad.B.Filmsontelevision.

C.Advertisementsonthebillboards.D.Gasstations.

29.Thewriterofthispassagewouldprobablyfavor______.

A.busdriverswhoaren'trecklessB.drivingalone

C.atelevisionsetonthebusD.nobillboardsalongtheroad

30.Thewriterthinksthattheendoftherideissomewhatlikethebeginningbecausebothare______.

A.boringB.comfortable

C.tiringD.exciting

31.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.

B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.

C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshows