内蒙古开鲁县蒙古族中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 含答案.docx

内蒙古开鲁县蒙古族中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题 含答案.docx

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内蒙古开鲁县蒙古族中学高三上学期第一次模拟考试英语试题含答案

　2016年高考英语第一次模拟考试试卷

　　　　绝密★启用前试卷类型：

A

　　注意事项：

　　1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

　　2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卷相应的位置。

　　3.全部答案在答题卡和答题卷上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

　　4.本试卷卷面总分为120分，考生最终成绩按总分135分进行折算，折算公式：

最终成绩=卷面成绩（总分120分）×1.125，四舍五入取整数计分。

　　第I卷

　　第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　A

　　Iamsoappreciatingmydaughterstodayandallthatwelearnedwhileweweregrowingtogether.Iamespeciallygratefulfortheactivitiesthatcenteredonkindnessandbroughtjoytousatthesametime.

　　Atonetimewedecidedtobakebreadforthehomelesscommunity（社区）onthebeachnearourhome.Wetook2daysduringeachweektobakeminiloavesofbreadandalsotookcheeseofeachperson.Asthisprojectwenton（eventuallyformorethantwoyears）,oneofmydaughtersstartedhavingshortconversationswitheachpersonshegavebreadto.

　　Eventuallywebroughtsomeplayingcardsandcheckersandplayedwithsomeofthepeople,too.Soonseveralofourfriendsjoinedusandwebegantomakefulllunchesonceaweekforthiscommunity.

　　YearslaterwhenIsawoneofthepreviousfreelunchreceivers,theywouldcomeuptome,shareanicememoryfromthattimeaswellashowmuchthekindnessmeanttothemandhavesomefriendshipwithchildren,too.Wehadgreatfuntogether.

　　Bothofmydaughters,nowgrownwithkidsoftheirown,stilltaketimetodokindthingsforothersandcommunityserviceprojectsandthensharethatwithme.Iamgratefulforafocusawayfromselfandtofindrealjoyandpurposeinbeingkind.

　　1.Whatdidtheauthordo?

　　A.Sheenjoyedthevisitfromthosewhohadbeenprovidedwithfreelunch.

　　B.Shebegantocommunicatewithpeoplewhoreceivedfood.

　　C.Shebakedbreadforpeoplearoundwithkindness.

　　D.Shepurchasedandgaveoutplayingcardsandcheckersalone.

　　2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

　　A.theauthorachievedgreatsuccessduetogreatefforts

　　B.theauthorwantedtogetappreciationfromothers

　　C.theauthor’sgenerositycanbringhergoodluck

　　D.theauthor’sdaughterswereinfluencedbyherbehaviors

　　3.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor?

　　A.Selfish.B.Modest.C.Warm-hearted.D.Strong-willed.

　　B

　　TheInternetplaysabigpartinhumanlife.Weuseitforworkandentertainment.WecanfindnewrecipesontheInternetoradviceonstayinghealthy.Wecanevenuseittolearnanewlanguageandconnectwithfamilyandfriends.

　　AsfarastheInternetbeingapartofourlives—well,thattrainhasleftthestation.ThisexpressionmeansthereisnogoingbacktoanInternet-freelife.ButcanusingtheInternettoomuchbebadforourhealth?

Itmightbe,sayresearchers.

　　AnewstudyfindsthatheavyInternetusemaybeconnectedtohighbloodpressureinanunlikelygroup—teenagers.Thestudyresultsshowthatteenswhospendatleast14hoursaweekonlineweremorelikelytohavehighbloodpressure.Highbloodpressurecancauseheartandkidney（肾）disease.Itisalsocloselylinkedtosomeformsofdementia（痴呆）,abraindisease.Dementiaismarkedbymemorydisorders,personalitychanges,andareducedabilitytoreason.

　　TheHenryFordHospitalinDetroit,Michigandidthestudy.335youngpeoplefrom14to17yearsoldparticipatedinit.Onehundredandthirty-fouroftheteensweredescribedas“heavyInternetusers.”Researchersfoundthatoutofthese134teens,26hadhighbloodpressure.

　　TheleadresearcherofthestudyisAndreaCassidy-Bushrow.Inastatementshesaid,“UsingtheInternetispartofourdailylifebutitshouldn’tconsumeus.”Forthepurposeofthestudy,sheexplains,teensconsideredheavyInternetuserswereonlineon“average25hoursaweek.”Ms.Cassidy-Bushrowaddsthatitisimportantforteenstotake“regularbreaksfromtheircomputersorsmartphones”andtodosome“kindofphysicalactivity.”

　　4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisclosestinthemeaningtotheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2?

　　A.Thetrainhasstoppedatthewrongstation.

　　B.Thereissomethingwrongwiththetrain.

　　C.LifewithouttheInternetisnowheretobefound.

　　D.Thetrainhaschangeditscourse.

　　5.IfapersonsuffersfromDementia,he________.

　　A.willremembereverythingclearly

　　B.willchangehischaracter

　　C.willdevelopabraincancer

　　D.candoanalysisaccurately

　　6.Whatisthepercentageofyoung“heavyInternetusers”withhighbloodpressure?

　　A.26%.B.14%.C.25%.D.19%.

　　7.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

　　A.TheInternetDoesHarmtotheStudy.

　　B.TooMuchInternetMayBeBadforTeenagers.

　　C.WeShouldStopUsingtheInternet.

　　D.HighBloodPressureIsaroundtheCorner.

　　C

　　Amanthirstsforadventure.Oftenthejourneyisthedestinationitself,andyoucanlearnalotfromabriefadventureintothewild.Herearefourtypesofoutdooradventuresthateverymanshouldattempttotake.

　　1.TheAscent（登高）

　　Mountainclimbingandbackpackingisonewaytotrulytestyourlimits.It’satestofmentalandphysicalstrength.Besides,itoftenrequiresmonthsofpreparation.Thereareplentifulfamousmountainsnotableforbeingextremelychallengingforeventhemostdedicatedclimbers.Theonethingtheyallhaveincommonisthattheyattractacertaintypeofaperson:

onewithadesiretodefeatnature.

　　2.TheSolo（单独的）Trip

　　Goingoutintothewild,alone,isoneofthescariestthingsalotofpeoplecouldeverimagine.Ifyoutakeproperprecautions,asolotripcanbeaveryfreeingandrewardingexperience.Particularlyifyouhavesomeheavythingsgoingoninyourlife—perhapsafailingrelationship,switchingcareers,orfinancialconflict—gettingawayfromeveryoneandeverythingcanputyouintunewithnature,andwithyourself.

　　3.TheOpenOcean

　　Whetheryoufindyourselfinakayak（皮船）,sailboat,oranyotherkindofwaterboat,gettingoutonthewaterarousessomeveryspecialfeelings.Nothingquitecomparestohavingagentlewindinyourface,asyoustareoutatthevastandglassyexpanseoftheopenwater.

　　4.Endurance（耐力）Challenge

　　Thisiswhenyou’reseriousaboutputtingyourlifeonhold,andgettingawayfromitall.Endurance,inthiscase,canmeananumberofthings.

　　Tripslikethiscanlastmonths,andincludethousandsofmiles.Buttheywilltesteveryfiberofyourbeing—psychologically,you’llbeinconstantbattle.Physically,you’llbetiredandhungryalmostallthetime.Andallofthosethingsmakethesetypesofadventurestheextremetestofwill.Youcanclimbmountains,deserts,riversandlakes.

　　8.Whatisthecommonpointofthewell-knownchallengingmountains?

　　A.Theyappealtopeoplewhoareeagertoovercomenature.

　　B.Theyarebeautifulenoughtoattractvisitors.

　　C.Theyaresuitableforthosewhoareexperienced.

　　D.Theydrawtheattentionofpeoplewhoarewell-prepared..

　　9.Apersonislikelytochooseasolotripwhenhe________.

　　A.hasastablejob

　　B.makesabigfortune

　　C.succeedsinfinishingadifficulttask

　　D.hastroubleindealingwiththerelationship

　　10.Whatcanberegardedasanendurancechallenge?

　　A.AbikerideacrosstheUnitedStates.

　　B.Ashorttriptothecountryside.

　　C.Arelaxingwalkaroundapark.

　　D.Apleasantreturntonature.

　　11.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?

　　A.Toappealtomorepeopletotakeadventures.

　　B.Tointroducefourtypesofoutdooradventures.

　　C.Tocomparefourtypesofoutdooradventures.

　　D.Topresentthedifficultiesoffourtypesofoutdooradventures.

D

　　Unabletoturnitsfortunesaround,YahooisreportedlythinkingaboutsellingitspioneeringInternetbusiness.

　　TheWallStreetJournalreportedonTuesdaythatYahoo’sboardwillmeetseveraltimesthisweek,duringwhichthecompany’sdirectorswillconsiderwhethertosellYahoo’sprofitableshareinAlibaba,thecompany’score（核心）Internetbusiness,orboth.AspokesmanforYahoodidnotimmediatelyrespondtoarequestforcomment.

　　YahooCEOMarissaMayerhasstruggledtoreverseYahoo’syears-longdeclineinsales.TheInternetportal’s（门户网站的）bread-and-butteradvertisingbusinesshasrecentlybeensurpassed（超越）byGoogleandFacebook,andthegapbetweenthemisonlywidening.

　　Thecompanyhasgonethroughmanyattemptsatareformoverthepastdecade,choosingtogetridofitsonceleadingsearchbusiness,thendecidingtofocusonitsmediacapitals,thenputtingemphasisonitsappsandservices—allendingwiththesameresult:

Yahooisfailingtotakeadvantageofitsmassiveaudienceandtransformthoseeyeballsintogrowingadsales.

　　SharesofYahoohavedroppedsharply35%thisyear.Meanwhile,thebadnewskeepspilingupforYahoo.AnunfavorablerulingfromtheIRSmeansthatYahoowillhavetopaytaxeswhenitsellsitsmassive$30billionshareinAlibaba.Activistinvestor（投资者）groupStarboardhasaskedYahoonottosellitsAlibababusinessandinsteadlooktoselloffitscoreInternetbusiness.

　　It’sunclearwhatcompaniesorinvestorsmightbeinterestedinYahoo.MicrosofthadofferedtotakeoverYahoofor$46billionin2008,butYahoofoughtoffthedeal.

　　Now,Yahooisworthjustover$30billion.Sincethatincludesthecompany’sAlibabaand$8.5billionYahooJapanshares,investorshavevaluedYahoo’scorebusinessasworthless.

　　Yahoostillisoneofthemost-visitedwebsitesintheworld.Itreceived210millionvisitorsinOctober,accordingtocomScore,makingittheNo.3sitebehindGoogleandFacebook.

　　12.DuringthemeetingofYahoo’sboard,thedirectorswilldiscuss________.

　　A.howtheywillsellYahoo’sprofitableshareinAlibaba

　　B.iftheywillsellYahoo’spr