词性转换常见词汇.docx

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词性转换常见词汇.docx

词性转换常见词汇

invent—inventor/invention名词动词变invite—invitation

结尾1.v+mentinspire—inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心的

成就—achieveachievementpollute—pollution污染

advertisement/advertisingadvertise—predict—prediction预言

agreementagree—pronounce—pronunciation

公寓apartmentimpress给人印象—impression印象

amusement娱乐permit允许—permission

争吵argue—argumentsuggest—建议,暗示—suggestion

commitment—commit奉献solve解决—solution解决方法

恭维compliment称赞,3.V+ance结尾

development—developallow—allowance允许

disagreementdisgree—appear—appearance外貌,出现

experiment实验,试验perform—performance演出

器材,equip装备—equipment装备exist—existance存在

统治govern—government政府4.V+ing结尾

管理managementmanage—经营bathe洗澡—bathing

.2V+tion结尾end结束—ending结尾,结局

admissionadmit承认—train训练—training

attractionattract吸引—有吸引力的事或人意义mean—meaning

结论—concludeconclusion谚语say—saying

competitioncompete—竞争比赛其他.V+5discussion讨论—discuss乞丐—beggarbeg(乞讨)

educationeducate—seat—座位sit

decision

decide—employee雇员—employer老板—employ描绘,descriptiondescribe—描写信仰believe—belief

;表达方式词语—表达expressexpressionbehavior,举止—行为behavegraduationgraduate毕业——knowledge知识knowoperationoperate动手术,操作—flight飞行fly——organizationorganize热量加热heat—heat

想象力imaginationimagine—轰动一时的人或物,碰撞hit撞击—hit

introduce介绍introduction—混合—mixture混合物mix

—instruct,指导instruction介绍压力pressure—压,按press

receive—receptionist接待员balance—balanced平衡的

spot斑点,地点—serve—service服务spotted有斑点的

talent——successtalented有天赋的succeed

organized有组织的tour在—旅游,在—作巡回演出

disgusted厌恶的tour旅游/直接+地点tourChina—offended生气的tourist游客crowdedpursue—pursuit追求,拥挤的从事

polluted被污染的—proposal建议propose

pleased高兴的—withdrawwithdrawal取钱;收回;撤退moved

+ful/less

.名词幸存者—survivesurvival—survivor3meaningful有意义的meaning—arrivalarrive—到达analyze—analysis分析;粗心的—careful/careless小心的care

helpful/helpless名词变形容词help—+yhomeless无家可归的home—名词1.

colourful

anger—angrycolour生气—痛苦的honest—honesty诚实的—painfulpain疼痛useless/useful—use—hungerhungry

充满感激的有雾的thank—thankfulfog—foggy

宁静的平静的,peace和平毛皮的—furfurry—peaceful

爱玩耍的guiltyguilt罪恶—内疚的顽皮的,playful

+able

动词4—healthhealthy.名词+able

adjustable可调整的lucky

luck—adaptable适应力强的舒适的windywind—cloudcloudy—comfort—comfortable—knowledgeable知识渊博的knowledge——rainrainysnowsnowy

suitable合适的—sunny

sun—suit一套

游客多的—touristtouristyacceptable可接受的

+ous

busy—5.名词business

courageouscourage咸的—盐saltsalty—勇敢的dangerous

shiny—shine发亮的danger—神秘的丝绸般的silky—丝绸silkmystery神秘—mysterious

t

6.ce变sleepy—sleep昏昏欲睡的

confident美味可口的tasty—品味,口味taste—confidence

different

—differencev+ed

+ed名词2.

dependence—dependentpride—proud

scientist—scientificindependence—independent科学的

形容词变副词7.al结尾

1.形容词+ly附加的—additional,额外的addition

bad—经典的badly

class—classical

bright—medicine药—medical医学的brightly明亮地

casual—casually随意地music—musical

clear—clearly清楚地nature—natural自然的

complete—completely完全person—personal(私人的)

correct—国家的nationalcorrectly正确地nation—finaleducationaleducation—有教育意义的—finally

fortunately幸运地fortunate—traditionaltradition—传统的

一般来讲独创的general—generally新颖的起源origin—original;loudly

grammar—loud—grammatical语法的particularly—特殊的,globe—global全球的独特的particular

+lypolitelypolite—8.名词properly—,恰当的proper合适的friendly

friend—mainly主要地main—有生气的—livelively活跃的,

多半,大多数most多数lovelylove—可爱的—mostly

normally正常地结尾9.+en—normal

quickly

quick—woodenwood—木制的,安静地quiet—羊毛的—woolwoolenquietly轻轻地really

其他real—10.

energy近来—recently最近—精力energetic;recent最近的

strategicstrategy—战略的hardly—几乎不hard难的;努力地愚蠢的—傻子foolfoolish;近来最近late迟的—lately

sadlyfree自由freedom—免费的sad—,空的slowly

—highslow—高度height

特殊地—ill—illness疾病specially专门,special

love,明确地特定地慈爱的loving—specific—specifically

—death,—strongly坚决地dead

强烈地strong

pleasant/pleased—pleasure突然—suddensuddenly

usually

—usualpopular

—流行性popularity

2.以le结尾的去e+ylarge—enlarge

social—comfortable—comfortablysocialize

short/shorten—gentlygentle

wide—possible—possibly

widen

名词变动词只;简单地仅仅simple—simply;computer—terriblycomputerizeterrible—名词3.辅音字母+y变ily—形容词—副词

beauty美,美人—easy—easilybeautiful—beautifully

care—careful——heavyheavilycarefully

care—happily—careless—carelesslyhappy

difference4.特殊—different—differently

fortune,well身体健康的井—fortunate—fortunately/good—well好地

unfortunately

truly—true

happily—happyhappiness—形容词变名词hungrily—hunger—hungry效率—efficiency有效率的efficient

healthily—health—healthypatience/impatience—patient

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