高一必修四英语总复习.docx

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高一必修四英语总复习.docx

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高一必修四英语总复习.docx

高一必修四英语总复习

二、单项选择

21.Hefoundithard______hisdifficultiestohisparents.

A.toexplainB.explainC.explainingD.explanation

22.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______hishandintothepocketofapassenger.

A.putB.tobeputtingC.toputD.putting

23.Idon’tthinksheisgoingtoBeijingtomorrow,______?

A.issheB.isn’tsheC.doID.didI

24.______isagoodformofexercisefortheyoungandtheold.

A.ThewalkB.WalkingC.TowalkD.Walk

25.Ishallneverforgetthedays______Ilivedinthecountrysidewiththefarmers,______hasa

greateffectonmylife.

A.when;whereB.when;whichC.which;thatD.when;who

26.Lastweek,Iboughttwopens,______writeswell.

A.neitherofthemB.neitherofwhichC.bothofthemD.bothofwhich

27.—DoyouknowhowChuckhasmadesuchrapidprogressinEnglishstudy?

—______.

A.WithhardworkB.ByworkinghardC.ToworkhardD.Workhard

28.Hegot______inthecrimewhilehewasunawareofitatall.

A.attendedB.tookpartinC.involvedD.joined

29.______speaking,it’sunwisetogivethechildrenwhatevertheywant.

A.GeneralB.IngeneralC.GenerallyD.Ingenerally

30.Alotofmoney______collectedforthehopeprojectsincelastyear.

A.isbeingB.hasbeenC.arebeingD.hadbeen

31.—Doesheknowhowtoworkouttheproblem?

—Yes,hehas______agoodideatosolveit.

A.caughtupwithB.keptupwithC.comeupwithD.putupwith

32.NoonebutXiaoLiuandXiaoXu______therethen.

A.isB.wasC.areD.were

33.Sheinsistedthatshe______totheamusementparkbyherparentsevenit’sraininghardatthat

moment.

A.takeB.istakenC.betakenD.isbeingtaken

34.—Doyouliveinthiscity?

—No,we______itforholidays.

A.justvisitB.justvisitedC.arejustvisitingD.havevisited

35.—Theclassroomissodirty.______wecleanit?

—Ofcourse.

A.WillB.WouldC.ShallD.Must

三、完形填空

Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotectionofhisenvironment.Therewerefewpeopleontheearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobe 36 .

Todaythingsare 37 ,theworldhasbecometoo 38 .Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimeweare 39ourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuetodothis,humanlifeonthe 40 willnotsurvive.

Everyone 41 todaythatiftoomanyfisharetakenfromthesea,therewillsoonbenoneleft.Yet,withmodernfishing 42 ,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown, 43 willdisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Yet,we44

tousebiggerandmorepowerfulmachinesto 45 moreandmoretrees.

Werealizethatifriversarepollutedwithwasteproductsfromfactories,wewilldie.46,

inmostcountrieswastesare 47 putintoriversorintothesea,andthereare48lawstostopthis.

Weknow,too,thatifthe 49 oftheworldcontinuestoriseatthepresentrate,inafewyearstherewillnotbeenough 50 .Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?

Ifweeatmorevegetablesandless 51 ,therewillbemorefoodavailableforeveryone.Landthatisusedtogrowcrops 52 fivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.

Ournaturalresourceswill 53 longerifwelearntorecyclethem.

Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirth54.

Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandclearer

 55inthefuture.

36.A.beautifulB.unlimitedC.rareD.valuable

37.A.commonB.thesameC.changeableD.different

38.A.crowdedB.smallC.dirtyD.busy

39.A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting

40.A.earthB.moonC.starD.sun

41.A.wondersB.realizesC.considerD.discovers

42.A.polesB.boatsC.methodsD.ideas

43.AmountainsB.theseaC.treesD.forests

44.A.continueB.haveC.oughtD.goon

45.A.growB.plantC.saveD.cutdown

46.A.ThusB.HoweverC.GenerallyspeakingD.Therefore

47.A.stillB.evenC.alsoD.certainly

48.A.toomanyB.afewC.someD.few

49.A.productionB.pollutionC.populationD.revolution

50.A.housesB.vegetablesC.foodD.lives

51.A.fruitB.meatC.fishD.grain

52.A.feedsB.increasesC.suppliesD.helps

53.A.useB.stayC.keepD.last

54.A.controlB.bornC.planD.reward

55.A.natureB.seaC.planetD.forest

四、阅读理解

(A)

Everydaywegotoschoolandlistentotheteacher,andtheteacherwillaskussomequestions.Sometimes,theclassmateswillaskyouropinionsoftheworkoftheclass.Whenyouaretellingothersintheclasswhatyouhavefoundoutaboutthesetopics,rememberthattheymustbeabletohearwhatyouaresaying.Youarenottakingpartinafamilyconversationorhavingachatwithfriends—youareinaslightlyunnaturalsituationwherealargegroupofpeoplewillremainsilent,waitingtohearwhatyouhavetosay.Youmustspeaksothattheycanhearyou—loudlyenoughandclearlyenoughbutwithouttryingtoshoutorappearingtoforceyourself.

Remember,too,thatitisthesameifyouarecalledtoaninterviewwhetheritiswithaprofessorofyourschooloragovernmentofficialwhomightmeetyou.Thepersonyouareseeingwilltrytoputyouatyoureasebutthesituationissomewhatdifferentfromthatofanordinaryconversation.Youmusttakespecialcarethatyoucanbeheard.

56.Whenyouspeaktotheclass,youshouldspeak_______.

A.asslowlyaspossibleB.inalowvoiceC.loudlyD.forcefully

57.Thesituationintheclassis_______thatinyourhouse.

A.notverydifferentfromB.sometimesthesameas

C.sometimesnotthesameasD.notthesameas

58.Ifyouarehavingaconversationwithanofficial,themostimportantthingforyouis_______.

A.toshowyourabilityB.tobeverygentle

C.tomakesurethatyoucanbeheardD.toputtheofficialatease

59.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.

A.thatweshouldtalkindifferentwaysindifferentsituations

B.thatwemustspeakloudly

C.thatwemustkeepsilentatanytime

D.thatwemusttalkwiththeclass

(B)

Todayitseemsperfectlynaturalforustoshakehandswhenwegreetsomeoneorsaygoodbye.Butlikesomanythingsthatwedowithoutthinkingsuchactionsatonetimeprobablyrepresentedsomething.

Forexample,inprimitive(原始的)lifethehandwasusedtofightenemies,killanimals,andmakespearsandtools.Sowhenthehandwasextendedtosomeone,itshowedthatthepersonwasnotarmedorreadyforfight.

Weknowthatthehandwasanimportantsymbolinearlyreligion,probablyasamarkofpower.TheGreeksprayedtotheirgodswithraisedhands.Presentingthehandspalmtopalmwasatonetimethewayaninferior(身份低的)personpaidrespecttoasuperior(身份高的)one.

AmongtheArabs,itwascustomaryatonetimetokissthehandofasuperior.Lateron,politeArabsbegantoresisttheeffortsofpeopletokisstheirhands,andsometimestheywouldendupshakinghandsaseachtriedtopreventtheotherfromshowingthismarkof“inferiority(下级)”.

TheearlyGreeksheldouttherighthandwhentheywishedtoshowfriendshiptoastranger.Sowecanseethatthehand,andwhatwasdonewithit,wasfullofmeaningtopeopledownthroughtheages.Andwhileweshakehandswithoutthinking,wearereallycarryingonacustomthathasbeenhandeddowntousfromancienttimes.

60.Thesecondparagraphtellsus__________.

A.thehandshakedidn’tmeangreeting

B.whathandswereusedtodoinprimitivelife

C.thehandshakeshowedmen’skindness

D.thehandshakeshowednothing

61.AmongtheArabs,atonetime,_________.

A.peoplekissedeachotherwhenevertheymet

B.menkissedthewomenwhenevertheymet

C.lessimportantpersonkissedmoreimportantperson’shand

D.moreimportantpersonkissedlessimportantperson’shand

62.Generallyspeaking,indifferentcountries________.

A.peopleshakehandsinthesameway

B.handshakehasdifferentmeanings

C.strangersneverhavehandshake

D.peopleonlyusehandshaketoshowfriendship

63.Thephrase“handdown”inthelastsentencemeansto________.

A.putdownB.leavedownC.givedownD.passdown

(C)

FormanyyearsHenryhadbeenajournalist.Hehadworkedonmanyinternationalnewspapersandmagazinesandtravelledallovertheworld.Henryhadwitnessedwarsandnaturaldisasterssuchasfloods,earthquakesanderuptingvolcanoes(火山爆发).Hehadreportedonseriousaccidentssuchasmajorfiresandairlinecrashes.Hehadseeneverykindofterriblecrimeandstrangeeventtherewas.Hehadmetandwrittenaboutsomeofthemostunusualpeopleintheworld.Infact,therewasn’tmuchthatHenryhadnotseenordone.

Nowhewasretiredfromjournalism(新闻业).Heownedaveryexpensiverestaurantandspenthisdaystalkingtohiswealthyandimportantcustomers.Helikedtosaythatnothingsurprisedhim.Onedayhewassittingatthebarinhisrestaurantwhenabiggorillawalkedinandaskedforatable.Henryshowednosurprise.Hetookthegorillatoatableandhandedhimamenu.Hetreatedhimpolitelyandpretendedtherewasnothingatallstrangeabouthavingagorillainhisrestaurant.Thegorillalookedthroughthemenuandorderedasalad.Henryservedthegorillahissaladpersonally,knowingthathiswaitersandwaitresseswouldbetoofrightened.Atlastthegorillafinishedhissaladandaskedforthebill.Henrywroteoutthebillandhandedittothebiganimal.Thegorillastudiedit,shookhisheadsadly,thengaveHenryfiftydollars.“Thankyou”,He

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