精校Word版含答案上海市奉贤区届高三上学期期末调研测试英语.docx

精校Word版含答案上海市奉贤区届高三上学期期末调研测试英语.docx

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精校Word版含答案上海市奉贤区届高三上学期期末调研测试英语

2018-2019学年第一学期奉贤区调研测试

高三英语试卷

考生注意：

1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

I.ListeningComprehension

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

ToBeJoyful,ToBeYoung

Whatreallyworkstomakesustainablechangesindietandlifestyle?

It’sprobablynotwhatyouthink.Inthepast30yearsofconductingclinicalresearch,I（21）______（learn）thatrealkeysarepleasure,joyandfreedom.Joyoflivingissustainable;fearofdyingisnot.

Why?

Becauselifeistobeenjoyed.There’snopoint（22）______（abandon）somethingyouenjoyunlessyougetsomethingbackthat’sevenbetter,andquickly.Whenpeopleeatmorehealthfully,（23）______（quit）smoking,andmanagestressbetter,theyfindtheyfeelsomuchbetter,soquickly.Itreconstructsthereasonformakingthesechangesfromfearofdyingtojoyofliving.

Whenyouexerciseandeatright,yourbrainreceivesmorebloodflowandoxygen,soyoubecomesmarter,havemoreenergy,andneedlesssleep.Twostudiesshowedjustwalkingforthreehoursperweekforonlythreemonthscausedsomanyneurons（神经细胞）（24）______（grow）thatitactuallyincreasedthesizeofpeople’sbrains!

Yourfacereceivesmorebloodflow,soyourskinglowsmoreandwrinklesless.Youlookyoungerandmoreattractive.Incontrast,anunhealthydiet,lastingemotionalstressandsmokingreducebloodflowtoyourface（25）____________youagemorequickly.Smokingspeedsupagingbecausenicotinecontributestoyourbloodvesselbecomingnarrower,（26）______decreasesbloodflowtoyourfaceandmakesitwrinkleprematurely.Thisiswhysmokerslookyearsolderthantheyreallyare.

Oneofthemostinterestingfindingswasthatthemothers’awarenessofstresswasmoreimportantthan（27）______wasobjectivelyoccurringintheirlives.（28）______（give）aquestionnaire,thewomenwereaskedtorateonathree-pointscalehowstressedtheyfelteachday.Thewomenwhorealizedtheywereunderheavystresshadsignificantlyshortenedanddamagedtelomeres（染色体端粒）comparedwith（29）_______whofeltmorerelaxed.Contrarily,someofthewomenwhofeltrelaxed（30）______raisingadisabledchildhadmorenormal-appearingtelomeres.

Inotherwords,ifyoufeelstressed,youarestressed.

SectionB

Direction:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.uprisingB.originalC.frequentlyD.magnificentE.features

F.luxuriouslyG.capturedH.approachesI.inhabitedJ.mattersK.ranks

WelcometoWindsorCastle

WindsorCastleistheoldestandlargestoccupiedcastleintheworldandtheOfficialResidenceoftheQueenofBritain.Overaperiodofnearly1,000yearsithasbeen（31）______continuously,andalteredandredecoratedbymonarchs（君主）oneaftertheother.Someweregreatbuilders,strengtheningtheCastleagainst（32）_______andrebellion;others,livinginmorepeacefultimes,createdagrandRoyalresidence.WilliamtheConquerorchosethesite,highabovetheriverThamesandontheedgeofaSaxonhuntingground.Itwasaday’smarchfromtheTowerofLondonandintendedtoguardthewestern（33）_______tothecapital.Theouterwallsoftoday’sstructureareinthesamepositionasthoseofthe（34）______castlebuiltbyWilliamtheConquerorinthe1070s.TheQueenusestheCastlebothasaprivatehome,wheresheusuallyspendstheweekend,andasaRoyalresidenceatwhichsheundertakescertainformalduties.WindsorCastleis（35）_______usedbytheQueentohostStateVisitsfromoverseasmonarchsandpresidents.EveryyeartheQueentakesupofficialresidenceinWindsorCastleforamonthoverEaster（March-April）.

TheCastleishuge,sopeopletendtoheadforthemost（36）_______bits--theStateApartments,St.George’sChapel,theGalleryandthedelightfulQueenMary’sDollsHouse.Worksofart,antiquefurniture,curiositiesandimpressivearchitecturereflectthetastesofmanydifferentroyalgenerations.TheStateApartmentsare（37）_______decoratedformalroomsstillusedforstateandofficialfunctions.

ThemagnificentandbeautifulSt.George’sChapelwasstartedin1475byEdwardIVandwascompleted50yearslaterbyHenryVIII.It（38）_______amongthefinestexamplesoflatemedievalarchitectureintheUK.

TheDrawingsGallery（39）______theexhibition“TheQueen:

60Photographsfor60Years”.TheexhibitionpresentsportraitsoftheQueen（40）______inbriefmomentsonbothofficialoccasionsandatrelaxedfamilyga