江苏省南京市中考英语试题.docx
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江苏省南京市中考英语试题
南京市2019年初中学业水平考试
英语
注意事项:
1.本试卷共8页。
全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从质中所给的A（B、CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribethegirlinthepicture?
A.Crazy.B.Curious.
C.Scared.D.Confident.
2.—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro?
—Acoupleofdays.Iitlastweek.
A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.havebought
3.XinhuaZidian,ortheNewChineseDictionary,wasfirstpublished1953.
A.onB.inC.atD.for
4.LastmonththestudentsinChangjiangRoadPrimarySchoolheldthe"TenYearsofGrowthCeremony"tocelebrate10thbirthdaytogether.
A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs
5.Seeingthenewchangesinherhometown,Nanjing,Sandycouldbelievehereyes.
A.properlyB.highlyC.nearlyD.hardly
6."Putonyourcoat,youwillcatchacold!
"Thisiswhatmymumoftensaystome.
A.andB.butC.orD.so
7.—willtheJinniuLakeAnimalKingdombeopen?
—Maybeinthesecondhalfofthisyear.
A.WhenB.WhoC.WhatD.Where
8.TheChinaInternationalSearchandRescueTeamhasbroughthelpandhopetopeopleindisastersaroundtheworldsinceit18yearsago.
A.setupB.issetupC.wassetupD.willbesetup
9.—Iwonder.
—Someonewhocanmakemeabetterperson.
A.whenyouoftenmeetyourfriends
B.howyoumakeyourfriendshappy
C.whoyouwanttomakefriendswith
D.whereyouspendweekendswithfriends
10.Readthesentence."Icantellheranythingbecauseshecankeepasecret."
Theunderlinedword"because"isusedto.
A.connectideasB.createnewwordsC.showtimeD.giveexamples
11.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortheholiday?
—Yes,I'mplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigou.I'mlookingforwardtothecolourfullakesandamazingwaterfalls.
A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.Saw
12.TinacomestoChinainordertoexperienceChinesecultureandwhichuniversityisthebestforhertoattend.
A.putoutB.stayoutC.findoutD.runout
13.—Tomorrowismum'sbirthday.Letsbuysomeflowersforher.
—OK.Iknowshelikesbest.
A.dressesB.ringsC.handbagsD.Roses
14.Whichsentenceshouldbeputattheendoftheparagraphontheright?
Iliketoseethemountains.Therearesomesmallmountainsandsometallmountains.Thesmallmountainsaregreenandhavelotsoftrees.
A.Themountainsaretall.
B.Themountainsaretallandnice.
C.Thenicemountainsareinterestingtolookat.
D.Thetallmountainsarecoveredwithwhitesnow.
15.—Shallwegocampingtocelebrateourgraduation?
—.Let'smakeaplanfirst.
A.No.wayB.GoodideaC.It'snothingD.Idon'tthinkso
二、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Doyouknowthatthe"HappyBirthdaytoYou"songisthefirstsongsunginouterspace?
ApolloIXastronauts16itonMarch8,1969.ItisoneofthemostpopularEnglishsongsofalltime.Here'sthestorybehindit.
ThesongwaswrittenbytwosistersfromKentucky,MildredandPattySmithHill.Itwasfirstpublishedunderthe17of“GoodMorningtoAll”in1893.Itwasusedasaclassroom18.Teacherssangiteachdaytowelcometheirstudentstotheclassroom.
Thecomposer,MildredHill,wasaconcertpianist.HersisterPattySmithHillwrotetheoriginal（最初的）lyrics（歌词）forthesongwhileshewasateacherinakindergarteninLouisville,Kentucky,whereMildredalso19.
TheHillsisterscopyrighted（取得版权）theirsongonOctober16,1893.However,itappeared20theiragreementinRobertH.Coleman'ssongbookonMarch4,1924.Colemanchangedpartofthelyricstosay,"HappyBirthdaytoYou",21thesongstillhaditsoriginaltitle.Thesongwasthenpublishedseveraltimesoverthenexttenyears,oftenwithsmall22inthelyrics.In1934,whenthesongwassungeverynightinaBroadwayMusical,anotherHillsister,Jessica,wenttocourt（法院）overthecopyrightproblemofthesong.Shewas23aboutthetheftofthesongandthefailuretopaytohersisters.She24hercase.TheHillfamilyownedtherightstothemelodyandhadtobe25everytimethesongwaspartofacommercial（商业的）production.
TheHillsisters,whodevotedtheirlivestoeducatingchildren,couldneverimaginethatthesimplelittlesongwouldcontinuetoearnabout$2millioneveryyear.
16.A.savedB.wroteC.inventedD.sang
17.A.noticeB.orderC.titleD.law
18.A.partyB.greetingC.discussionD.test
19.A.taughtB,searchedC.soldD.prepared
20.A.asB.underC.forD.without
21.A.althoughB.untilC.becauseD.after
22.A.chancesB.tasksC.changesD.signs
23.A.satisfiedB.gladC.curiousD.angry
24.A.lostB.wonC.heardD.dropped
25.A.paidB.praisedC.invitedD.warned
三、阅读理解（15小题。
每小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WILLTHEWORLDAT12:
01A.M.onJan.1,2019becompletelydifferentfromhowitwasat11:
59p.m.onDec.31,2018?
Notreally.Butpeoplemakeabigdealofflipping（翻动）overthecalendar.Forexample,youmakeaNewYearresolution,apromisetoyourselfthatyou'lltrytobebetterintheyearahead.Maybethatmeansbeingnicertoyourfamilymembers,orreadingnewsmoreoften.Myresolutionistohaveapet.Myfavouritepetisinthepuzzleontheright.Trytofindit.
THERULES
1.Youmayonlymoveacrossordown.
2.Yourpathmustspelloutrealwords!
26.SamEhrenwrotethispassageon.
A.Jan.1,2019B.Jan.1,2018C.Dec.30,2018D.Dec.31,2018
27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"resolution"meaninthepassage?
A.Promise.B.Entertainment.C.Humour.D.Secret.
28.Fromthepuzzle,wecanfindthewriter'sfavouritepetisa.
A.mouseB.dogC.catD.bird
B
MikeIsaacandIarereportersofStudentDaily.ForthetopicsofournewspapernextmonthvisitedSunshineElementarySchoolonMay10.Weinterviewedsomestudentsandhereiswhattheysaid.
SPEAKYOURMIND
JOSLYNFRACE9
Ibelievethatweshouldrecyclemorepaperbecausewe'recuttingdowntoomanytrees.Themoretreesthatarecutdown,themoreoxygenwelose.Thecompaniesresponsibleshouldplantmoretrees.
JAYDENMMTCHELL,9
Runningisthebestexercise,becauseyou’removingyourwholebody.Ithelpsyourheartandyourlungs.Noteveryoneishealthy,soweshouldhavemoreexercise.
ANDREWVARGAS,9
Ithinkeveryoneshoulduseacalmvoice.Whenpeopleareloud,itcausesthemtobemadatoneanother:
Sometimesitevenmakespeoplequarrelwitheachother.Whenpeoplespeakcalmlytooneanother;theyfeelhappy.
JOSEPHTRUONG10
Peopleshouldstophuntingtigersfortheirfurforfunandformedicine.Imagineifyouwereatigerfreeinthewild,andthen.…BOOM,youareshot（枪杀）foryourfur.Howwouldyoufeel?
29.WhatdidMikeIsaacandthewritervisitSunshineElementarySchoolfor?
A.Forenvironmentprotection.B.Forwildlifeprotection.
C.Forgoodmannersinschool.D.Fortopicsofthenewspaper.
30.WhatmaycausepeopletobemadatoneanotherinAndrewVargas'sopinion?
A.Losingmoreoxygen.B.Speakinginaloudvoice.
C.Cuttingdownmoretrees.D.Huntingtigersformedicine.
31.Whotalkedabouthealth?
A.JoslynFrace.B.JaydenMitchell.C.AndrewVargas.D.JosephTruong.
C
Q:
Atrecess（课间休息）,Idon'tknowwhattodobecauseallmyfriendsareplayinggamesIdon'tlikeordon'twanttoplay.SoIendupstandingbymyselfatrecessdoingnothing.WhatshouldIdo?
AlexRider,13,Bloomfield,N.J.
A:
Infact,recesswasmyleastfavoritepartoftheschooldayforGrades1to5.Iwasneverreallyintoplayingkickball.So,likeyou,Ispentmanydaysatrecessstandingalone.Takeadvantageoftheextratimeyouhave.Ilearnedthatreadingabookisthebestwaytopasstime,especiallyifitissunny.Booksaregoodforalonelyrecess,becausetheytakeyououtofyourworldandintoanother.Ifreadingisn'tyourthing,thentrymakingnewfriends.SomeotherthingsIwoulddoatrecesswerechessandpapercutting.Thosemightbeworthtrying.Maybetheteacherwhoiswatchingoverallthekidsneedssomeonetotalktoaswell.Whateveryouwanttodo,don'tletyourtimegotowaste.JohnnyHayes,15
A:
Doyoubelieveintimetravel,Alex?
Becauseyoujustdraggedme40yearsintothepast.WhenIwas13,halfmyfriendsthrewthemselvesintokickballatrecess—whichwastoovigorous（剧烈的）formerightafterlunch.So,likeyou,Istoodaroundalot.Then,oneday,myteacher,Susie,askedme,“Whatdoyouwanttodo?
Ihadnoanswerforher.Butsuddenly,itcametome:
marbles!
Iaskedafewfriends,andtheywerehappytojoinme.Now,I'mnotsuggestingyouplaymarbles,onlythatyouconsiderwhatyoufeellikedoingandcanmakeyouhappy.Andonelastidea:
There'snoharmintryinggamesyourfriendsareplayingthatyouthinkyouwon'tlike.Youmightjustsurpriseyourself.
PhilipGalanes,adult
32.Whoisaskingforadvice?
A.AlexRider.B.JohnnyHayes.C.Susie.D.PhilipGalanes.
33.OneofPhilip'ssuggestionsisto.
A.readabookB.talktoateacher
C.dowhatyoufeellikedoingD.standwithoutdoinganything
34.WhydoJohnnyandPhilipmentionthekickballgameattheirschools?
A.Toshowtheysharedsimilarexperiences.
B.Toshowtheyweregoodatthekickballgame.
C.ToencourageAlextomakeuseoftheextratime.
D.ToencourageAlextosurprisehimselfwithanewgame.
35.Whichpartofanewspapermaythispassagebetakenfrom?
A.ScienceStudy.B
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