黑龙江省东南联合体学年高一下学期期末英语试题及答案解析.docx

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黑龙江省东南联合体学年高一下学期期末英语试题及答案解析.docx

黑龙江省东南联合体学年高一下学期期末英语试题及答案解析

黑龙江省东南联合体2018-2019学年高一下学期期末考试

英语试题

题号

总分

得分

注意事项:

1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上

第I卷(选择题)

评卷人

得分

一、单项选择

1.let’sgoto______cinema,whichwilltakeyourmindofftheproblemfor______while.

A.the,theB.the,aC.a,theD.a,a

2.Thechildissofullof______thathecan’tkeepquiet.

A.strengthB.energyC.powerD.force

3.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthegovernmentdidwastoprovide______forthehomelessfamilies.

A.accommodationB.resourcesC.furnitureD.recreation

4.–Tack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.

--Sorry,sir,butIwas______inthetrafficcongestionfor15minutes.

A.heldoutB.heldonC.heldupD.heldoff

5.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother______Englishsoquicklyinthisforeigncompany.

A.makesupB.putsupC.looksupD.picksup

6.Hisspeechwasso______thatweweredeeply______atit.

A.impressed,impressingB.impressive,impressed

C.impressed,impressedD.impressive,impressing

7.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodland______eachyear.

A.iswashingawayB.arewashingaway

C.isbeingwashedawayD.arebeingwashedaway

8.Foodsuppliesintheflood--struckenarea______.Wemusttakemeasuresimmediatelybeforethereisnoneleft.

A.arerunningoutB.arerunningoutof

C.haverunoutofD.haverunout

9.Whenfacedwithdanger,don’tpanic,______youwillfindasolution.

A.orB.butC.soD.and

10.Ihaverarelyhadanychancetoreturntomyhometown______IwassenttoBeiJing______theproject.

A.since,inthechargeofB.after,inthechargeof

C.since,inchargeofD.after,inchargeof

11.Hehasahearttroubleandthedoctorfindsitdifficult______.

A.treatingB.intreatingC.totreatD.fortreating

12.Time______,I’llpayavisittoyouwhileIaminyourhometown.

A.permittingB.permitsC.permittedD.willpermit

13.Heaskedalotofquestions,mostof______hadnothingtodowithhisstudy.

A.thatB.whichC.themD.what

14.Iwillneverforgettheday______Iwassentabroadtostudy.

A.thatB.whenC.whichD.inwhich

15.Thismajorroadis______construction.We’dbettertakeanalternativeway.

A.inB.onC.underD.with

16.It’srequestedthatalecture______onthissubject.

A.isgivenB.shouldbegivenC.willbegivenD.hasbeengiven

17.YuanLongPingisknown______hishybridrice______anagriculturalscientist.

A.for,asB.as,forC.for,toD.to,as

18.______bytheYouthLeague,shehasmademuchprogressthisterm.

A.TobeeducatedB.EducatingC.BeingeducatedD.Educated

19.OnJune17th,anearthquakehitChangNing,______alotofvillagesdamaged.

A.leftB.toleaveC.leavingD.hasleft

20.Itiseatingtoomuchjunkfood______makeshimoverweight.

A.whichB.whatC./D.that

评卷人

得分

二、完形填空

Oncetherewasapostman,whowentbackandforthacrossthevillagetodelivermaildayafterday.Forhim,lifeisno21,andnowonders.

Oneday,hewasdeliveringmail22.Whenhelookedupinthesky,he23losthisbalance.Itwasalittlestonethatmadehim24Helookedatthestone,findingitstrangebut25.Inhiseyes,thisstonewaslikealostdiamondcoveredwithdust.Hethenplacedthestoneintohis26carefully.Becauseofthisstone,hisdaywaslightened.Hesuddenlyhada(n)27:

Icanbuildacastle(城堡)withsuchbeautifulstones!

Hislifestartedtobe28afterthat.Hestilldeliveredmail,buthe29everystonehecouldfindalongtheway.Allthosedustystones,inhiseyes,shonelikediamonds.Littlebylittle,hissmallbagcouldn't30hisstonesanymoreandhe31touseawheelbarrow(手推车)tocarrythem.Peopledidn't32itwhentheysawthepostmandeliveringletterswithawheelbarrowfullofstones.Afterhaving33stones,hestartedtobuildhiscastle.Duringthedaytime,hepassedthe34ofothersandduringthenighttime,hebuilthisowndream.Noonewaswillingto35.Butthepostmanwasstill36buildinghiscastle.

After10yearsof37dayandnight,hisdreamcastlewasfinallycompleted.Itwasagreatcastlejustashehad38.Thisisareal39.Thepostman'snameisXueWaller.ThecastlehasbecomeafamousoneinFrance.Attheentrance,thereisa40--Iwanttoknowhowfaradreamstonecango.

21.A.wavesB.friendsC.concernsD.success

22.A.ontimeB.onpurposeC.asusualD.bytheway

23.A.actuallyB.quicklyC.finallyD.suddenly

24.A.giveupB.breakinC.falldownD.getout

25.A.hopefulB.beautifulC.uselessD.peaceful

26.A.bagB.handC.envelopeD.car

27.A.messageB.factC.excuseD.thought

28.A.safeB.longC.differentD.simple

29.A.sawB.collectedC.discoveredD.threw

30.A.holdB.turnC.weighD.cover

31.A.agreedB.neededC.learnedD.promised

32.A.acceptB.ignoreC.shareD.understand

33.A.preciousB.bigC.enoughD.hard

34.A.booksB.newsC.plansD.dreams

35.A.joininB.growupC.getoffD.holdon

36.A.nervouslyB.happilyC.secretlyD.selflessly

37.A.walkingB.changingC.receivingD.working

38.A.foundB.protectedC.imaginedD.hidden

39.A.storyB.placeC.programD.test

40.A.replyB.sentenceC.reasonD.principle

评卷人

得分

三、阅读理解

TheislandofTasmaniaisaplaceofnaturalbeautyandhas18nationalparks.Ifyougoonatour,you’lldiscoverthisbeautifulplacewherethepeoplearefriendlyandthefoodisdelicious.

TheTarkinecoastisinthenorthwestofTasmania.TheareacontainsthelargestrainforestinAustraliawhichishometomorethan50kindsofendangered(濒危的)animals.Duringyourtour,you’llcomeacrossrivers,mountains,waterfalls,wildanimalsandlongwildbeaches.

Tourplan:

Day1:

You’repickedupfromyourhotelinthetownofLauncestonanddriventotheTarkine.Youthenfinishathree-hourwalkthroughtheforestbeforearrivingatyourcampatMysteryCreek.Thereyouwillenjoyadeliciousmealcookedbyyourguides.

Day2:

Afterbreakfast,youcontinuedeeperintotherainforest,passingsomeofthetallesttreesintheworldandstoppingforhunch,andthencampintheevening.

Day3:

Theexcitingpartoftoday’stouristheTarkineFalls,abeautiful15-metrewaterfall.

Day4:

YoucanstayatthecampandbatheintheTarkineFalls,oryoucanwalktoenjoybeautifulviewsoftheforest.

Day5:

Afterthelastjourneythroughtheforest,youarepickedupat4pmandarriveinLauncestonat7pm.

Thetourincludestwoguides,transporttoandfromtherainforest,allfoodandallsafetyequipment.Youshouldbuycampingequipment,including:

backpacks,sleepingbags,raincoatsandtrousers.

41.WecanlearnthattheTarkinecoast______.

A.liesinthenorthwestofAustralia

B.providesvisitorswithfreefood

C.isbeautifulandhas18nationalparks

D.offersvisitorsachancetoseewildanimals

42.OnDay1,youwill______.

A.cookfoodwithguidesB.haveawalkintheforest

C.batheintheTarkineFallsD.seethetallesttreesintheworld

43.Visitorsareadvisedto______.

A.takemoreguidebooksB.buysafetyequipment

C.preparecampingequipmentD.drivetheircarsduringthejourney

Oncetherewasamanwholikedeatingmangoes.Oneday,heclimbeduptothetopofatreetogetthesweetestmangoes,wherethebranches(枝条)werethin.Hepickedafewfruits.Butwhentryingtoclimbdown,heslippedandstartedfallingtowardstheground.Fortunately,hecaughtabranchandremainedhelplesslyhangingonthetree.Thenhestartedtocallforhelp.Somevillagersimmediatelycamewithaladderandsticks,butcoulddolittletohelphim.

Thenawisemanarrived.Peoplewereverycurioustoseewhathewoulddo,ashewasfamousforsolvingpeople’sproblemsinthearea.Hewassilentforaminuteandthenpickedupastoneandthrewitatthehangingman.Everybodywassurprised.Thehangingmanstartedtoshout,“Whatareyoudoing?

Areyoucrazy?

IfIcouldjustcomedown,Iwouldgiveyouagoodbeat!

Hethenusedallhisskillandstrengthtoreachthebrancheswhichweresafetoland.Finallyhemadeit!

Everybodywasamazed.“Whereistheoldman?

”shoutedtheangryman.“Oh,hedidn’twaitforyoutobeathim,”saidavillager.“Iwillbeathimhard!

”shoutedtheman.Thensomeonesaid,“Hey,waitaminute.Heistheonlyonewhohelpedyou.Heistheonewhoprovokedyouandledyoutohelpyourself.”

Themanthoughtforamomentandadmitted,“Yes,heledmetotrymybestandsavemyself.”

44.Whenthevillagerscameunderthetree,theyfoundthat______.

A.theywereunabletosavethehangingman

B.thehangingmanwasstillonthetopofthetree

C.thehangingmanactuallywasnotingreatdanger

D.theladderwasnotstrongenoughtosavethehangingman

45.Whatwasthewiseman’smethodofsavingthehangingman?

A.Tellinghimhowtousehisskillandstrength.

B.Hittinghimandlettinghimfalloffthetree.

C.Pushinghisfearfromhismind.

D.Leadinghimtosavehimself.

46.Whatthehangingmansaidtothewisemanshowsthat______.

A.hewasthankfulforthewiseman’shelp

B.hedidn’tknowthewiseman’spurpose

C.hewasn’tsurprisedatthewiseman’saction

D.hewasangrybecausenoonewastryingtohelphim

47.WhichofthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinPara.3?

A.Excited.B.Angered.

C.Surprised.D.Cheered.

Time,warsandnaturaldisastershaveabadeffectontheartisticandculturalobjectsintheworld.Morethan1,000yearsago,afiredestroyedtheLibraryofAlexandriainEgypt.In1755,anearthquakedestroyedRibeiraPalaceinLisbon,Portugal,alongwithartworksinside.Inmoderntimes,theTalibandestroyedthehugeBamiyanBuddhasinAfghanistan.

Asweallknow,museumsplayanimportantpartinourdailylives.Theykeepevidenceofcultureandhistoryandexhibitgreatworks.Amajorgoalofmostmus

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