新视野英语4答案.docx

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新视野英语4答案

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit1答案

Unit1

III.

1.idle2.justify3.discount4.distinct5.minute

6.accused7.object8.contaminate9.sustain10.worship

IV.

1.accusing...of2.endup3.cameupon4.atherworst5.payfor

6.runariskof7.participatein8.otherthan9.objectto/objected

10.atbest

V

1.K2.G3.C4.E5.N6.O7.I8.L9.A10.D

Collocation

VI.

1.delay2.pain3.hardship4.suffering5.fever

6.defeat7.poverty8.treatment9.noise10.agony

Wordbuilding

VII.

1.justify2.glorify3.exemplifies4.classified

5.purified6.intensify7.identify8.terrified

VIII.

1.bravery2.jewelry3.delivery4.machinery

5.robbery6.nursery7.scenery8.discovery

SentenceStructure

IX.

1.otherthanforfuneralsandweddings

2.otherthantoliveanindependentlife

3.otherthanthattheyappealedtohiseye..`

4.butotherthanthat,he'lleatjustabouteverything.

5.otherthanthatit'ssomewhereinthetowncenter

X.

1.shouldn'thavebeentothecinemalastnight

2.wouldhave;toldhimtheanswer

3.theyneedn'thavegoneatall

4.musthavehadtoomuchworktodo

5.mighthavebeeninjuredseriously

Translation

XI.-

1.Theplantdoesnotgrowwellinsoilsotherthantheoneinwhich

ithasbeendeveloped.

2.Researchfindingsshowthatwespendabouttwohoursdreamingevery

night,nomatterwhatwe

mayhavedoneduringtheday.

3.Somepeopletendtojustifytheirfailurebyblamingothersfornot

tryingtheirbest.

4.Weremaintreetoourcommitment:

Whateverwepromisedtodo;we

woulddoit.

5.EvenBeethoven'sfatherdiscountedthepossibilitythathisson

wouldonedaybecomethegreatestmusicianintheworld.Thesameis

trueofEdison,whoseemedtohisteachertobequitedull.

6.Theywereaccusedbyauthoritiesofthreateningthestatesecurity.

XII.

l.出入除自己家以外的任何场所时,如果你带有宠物,一定要了解有关宠物的规

定。

2一些女性完全可以不待在家里,而是去工作,挣一份不错的工资。

但是为了家

庭,她们放弃

了工作。

3.你怎么为这样粗鲁的行为辩护?

你将会为此付出沉重的代价,因为他们己经以

低毁名誉的罪

名起诉你了。

4.批评有其重要作用;我们可能当时不喜欢它,但是它能激励我们去做更伟大的

事情。

5.他毫不让步的行为遭到公众的反对,这使得他陷人了精神上崩溃、经济上破产

的境地。

6.即使你失败了,也不要被失败伤害,更不要被失败左右。

记住:

失败是学习

过程中必要的一

步;它不是学习、的结束,而是学习的开始。

Cloze

XIII.

1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.A9.C10.A

II.D12.C13.D14.A15.C16.D17.B18.CI9.A20.D

SectionB

ReadingSkills.

I.

1.Iwasablackandwaslookeddownonbecauseoftheuglyshadowof

racismin1976.

2.Itmeansthatthemanwasdifferentfromothersforhewashonest

andpaiddebts.

3.Thefarmer'sattitudetowardmechangedwhenhelearnedthatIwas

thesonofanhonestmanwho

wasdifferentfromotherblacks.

4.BecauseAmericansocialmoralityhaschangedfortheworse.

5.Becausepeoplebelieveinhonestyandthishelpsmeinmylife.

ComprehensionoftheText

II.

1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

1.melted2.restore3.initiative4.obligation,5.induce

6.lest7.relief8.furnish9.enquire10.meanwhile

ExercisesonWebcourseonly:

11.deposit12:

intent13.behave14.amused15.glue

IV

1.kepthisword2:

shruggedoff3.meltedaway4.enquireinto5.

cooloff

6.pavethewayfor7.holdup8.fallapart9.wipeaway10.on

credit

新版新视野大学英语读写教程第四册unit2答案

unit2

SectionA

Comprehensionofthetext

1.Helivedapoorandmiserablelifeduringhischildhood.

2.BecausenooneinBritainappearedtoappreciatehistalentfor

comedy.Hiscomicfiguresdidnot

conformtoBritishstandards.

3.Becausehisdressandbehaviordidn'tseemthatEnglish.

4.ItwasthefirstmovieinwhichChaplinspoke.

5.Heusedhisphysicalsensestoinventhisartashewentalong

withoutapreparedscript.

6.Histransformationoflifelessobjectsintootherkindsofobjects,

plustheskillwithwhichhe

executeditagainandagain.

7.Shebroughtstabilityandhappinesstohimandbecameacenterof

calminhisfamily.

8.Comic.

Vocabulary

III.

1.coarse2.betrayed3.incident4.postponed5.execute

6.surrounding7.applause8.extraordinary9.clumsy10.sparked

IV.

1.for2.against3.up4.about5.up

6.to7.down8.down9.in10.on

V.

l.I2.J3.B4.D5.E6.G7.F8.L9.N10.A

Collocation
VI.

1.service2.help/hand3.influence4.guarantee5.visit

6.span.7.welcome8.spirit9.duties10.buildings

WordBuilding

VII.

1.artist2.terrorist3.novelist4.activists

5.biologists6.idealist7.capitalists8.tourist

VIII.

1.terrorism2.industrialism3.realism4.idealism

5.criticism6.heroism7.racism8.Modernism

sentencestructure

IX

1.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavemetyouatthe

airport.

2.Ifhehadtriedtoleavethecountry,hewouldhavebeenstoppedat

theborder.

3.Ifwehadfoundhimearlier,wecouldhavesavedhislife.

4.IfIhadcaughtthatplane,Iwouldhavebeenkilledintheair

crash.

5.Ifhehadbeeningoodhealth,hecouldhavewrittenmanybooks.

X.

1.itisawondertofind

2.Itisasurpriseforustofind

3.itisawasteoftimetoarguewithhim

4.It'sacomforttoknow

5.Itisareliefforustolearn

XI

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwould

haveattractedalargeraudience.

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibility

forhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong.

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,

theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousby

thievesandthatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsound

believable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,but

thisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.

XII

1.Ifthecharactersinthiscomedyhadbeenmorehumorous,itwould

haveattractedalargeraudience.‘

2.Shehasneverlostfaithinherownability,soitisapossibility

forhertobecomeasuccessfulactress.

3.Ineverhadformaltraining,IjustlearnedasIwentalong?

4.Astheirproductsfindtheirwayintotheinternationalmarket,

theirbrandisgaininginpopularity.

5.Shecouldmakeupastorybysayingshewasknockedunconsciousby

thievesandthatallher

moneywasgone,butshedoubtedwhethershecouldmakeitsound

believable.

6.Noonewascertainwhetherhepostponedthevisitonpurpose,but

thisbroughtmorecriticismofhim.

XII.

1.如果没有查理?

卓别林,世界电影史就会不一样了。

2.令人感到宽慰的是,他的努力最终给予了他长期渴望的结果—他成功地发现了

这种疾病的原因。

3.查理?

卓别林是最伟大、最广受热爱的电影明星之一。

从《流浪汉》到《摩登

时代》,他拍

摄了许多他那个时代最有趣、最受欢迎的电影。

他最出名的是他扮演的一个人物

—年轻可

爱的小流浪汉。

4.卓别林是一个才能非凡的人:

自他1914年第一次在电影中出现,两年时间内他

就成了这个国

家最有名的人物之一。

5.查理?

卓别林对20世纪初期每个人的生活都产生了影响。

与有史以来的任何人

相比,他让更

多的人欢笑,改变了人们看待这个世界的方式。

6.1977年,查理?

卓别林在圣诞节那天去世了,身后留下了悲伤的家人和朋友,

以及全世界数

以百万计的影迷。

Cloze

XIII.

1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.C

11.D12.A13.A14.C15.B16.D17.A18.C19.B20.A

StructuredWriting

XV.

CharlieChaplinisagreatcomicforhisnativelandBritain,buteven

moresofortheworld.Onthe

stageheoftenworetinymoustaches,hugepantsandtailcoatsthat

wereperhapsmorecharacteristicof

EuropeansandmaybenotmuchoftheBritish.Sincemorethanhalfof

therolesChaplinplayedwere

insilentfilms,peoplethroughouttheworldhadnodifficulty

understandinghisfilms.Withsound

movies,Chaplincreatedanonsenselanguagethatsoundedlikenoknown

nationalityandwasaccepted

andappreciatedbypeopleallovertheworld.Formostofhislifetime

hedidnotstayinhismother

country;hetraveledthroughouttheworldtoappearonstagefor

peopleofdifferentnationalities.

SECTIONB

I.

1.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewords

foropinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

amostrevolutionarything

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

sixmonthsago;ranformayorofEmbu,

Kenya,andwon

2.F?

Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewords

foropinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

evenmoresurprising

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

wasvotedinbyhercolleaguesonthe

DistrictCouncil,allmen

3.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssome

wordsforfacts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

suddenlybecameasymbolofthe

increasinglypowerfulpoliticalforce

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

thousandsofwomeninthisfarmingareatwo

hoursnortheastofNairobi

4.F.Itisbasicallyafactthoughthesentencecontainssomewords

foropinions.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

manywomenhadnotbeentaughtthebasics

ofpoliticalparticipation

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

Oneveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaid

Whattheveteranfemalepoliticalactivistsaidwasafact.Sothe

sentenceisbasicallyfactual.

5.O.Itisbasicallyanopinionthoughthesentencecontainssome

wordsforfacts.

Wordsrepresentingopinions:

notanewphenomenon

Wordsrepresentingfacts:

politicalactivityamongKenyanwomen

Comprehensionofthe5-ext

II.

1.T2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T

Vocabulary

III.

1.fierce2.launched3.colleagues4.illegal5.funded

6.jealous7.refresh8.substantial9.sow10.ridiculous

IV.

1.Couldwetakeawalk?

Ifeellikealittleexercise.

2.Ms.Mbogohadmadeabolddecision:

torunformayorofEmbu,

Kenya.

3.SomeleadersinKenyawereafraidoflosingtheirpower,sothey

triedeverythingtoshut'Kenyan

womenoutofpolitics.

4.Shedecidedlongagothatshewouldstudythesubjectinearnestas

soonassheleftschool.

5.Hewasarrestedbecausehewaspaidtospyonourairbases.

6.Afteralmostfourhoursoffiercenegotiation,thePresidenthad

theupperhand.

7.Victimsoftrafficaccidentsmakeupalmostaquarterofthe

hospital'spatients.

8.Ms.Mbogo'svictorywasimportantbecauseallhe

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