八年级下期中考试英语试题.docx

八年级下期中考试英语试题.docx

《八年级下期中考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《八年级下期中考试英语试题.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

八年级下期中考试英语试题

2019-2020年八年级下期中考试英语试题

姓名：

________评分：

_________

一．选出与划线部分意思相同的一项。

（5分）

1.Theysetoffbeforethesunesout

A.startedoffB.startedinC.gotupD.gotdown

2.Youmustaskpermissionifyouwanttoleave.

A.directionB.tobeallowed

C.toallowD.totalk

3.Awell-dressedladyenteredtheclassroom.

A.wholookshappy

B.whoiswearingniceclothing

C.whowasasweetsmile

D.whoisdressingherself

4.Teacherremindedstudentsoftheimportanttest.

A.parestudentstoB.warnstudentsabout

C.dependstudentsonD.providestudentswith

5.Heoftenexercisestokeepfit.

A.keephealthyB.keephealth

C.keepdoingD.keepfromdoing

二．单项选择。

 （15分）

6.The kids offered ____the dishes. 

A. do          B. to do        C. doing           D. does  

7.We are ____money for charity. 

A. putting   B. giving     C. rising         D. raising 

8.Inordertochangeattitudes______employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringinginnewlaws.

AaboutBofCtowardsDon

9.She______agoodimpressiononhismother.

AgaveBmadeCgotDhad

10.______ismyfavoritesport.

APlayfootballBPlaysfootball

CPlayedfootballDPlayingfootball

11.--Yourclassroomisreallybrightandclean.--It_____afterschooleveryday.

A.iscleanedB.cleaned

C.wascleanedD.cleans

12.Today,theforestshavealmostgone;wemuststoppeople______downtomanytrees.

A.tocutB.cutC.fromcuttingD.fromcut

13WishyougoodluckinthisEnglishexam.

----______-

AThat’sOKBThankyou

CCongratulationsDYou’rewele

14.—Thewoodlooksverynice.What’sitmade______?

--Wood,anditismade______Shanghai.

A.from;inB.of;inC.from;byD.of;by

15. Tim used to  _______  sports until he hurt his legs in an accident.  

A. love          B. loves       C. loving      D. loved  

16. -----The T-shirt looks nice on you!

 How much does it  ____?

 --- I just _____ ten dollars for it.A. take, afford    B. cost, paid   

C. cost, spent    D. cost, cost  

17.MrWhiledoesn’thaveanysonsordaughters,soheoftenfeels____.

AlonelyBhappyCsorryDexcited.

18.I’llneverforget_____herdanceforthefirsttimelastyear.

AtoseeBseeCseeingDseen

19.Whatdidyourteachersayinthemorning?

--Shetoldus________makefacesinclass.

AtonotBnottoCdonotDdidn’t

20.UncleWangusedto_____anewspaperathomeaftersupper.Butnowheisusedto______outforawalk.

A.read;goB.reading;go

C.reading;goingD.read;going

三．完形填空。

（10分）CBBDBCACDC

Allovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.Sportshelppeopletokeep__21___,happyandtolive_22___.Peopleplaydifferentgamesinwinterandsummer.__23___isgoodforswimming.Andinwinterpeopleoftengoskating.Somesportsarevery__24___andpeopleeverywherelikethem.Forexample,footballisverypopular.InChina,mostpeople,men,___25___boysandgirls,liketowatchfootballgames.Theyoftentalkaboutthem__26__andjumpingbeganlong,longago.Butbasketballandvolleyballarerather__27____.Peoplebegantoplaythemnotlongago.Andpeopleare___28____newsportsorgamesallthetime.Waterskiingisoneof___29____.People___30____differentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother,butafteragametheyoftenbeefriends.

（）21.A.healthB.busyC.healthyD.lazy

（）22.A.longB.longerC.happyD.happily

（）23.A.WinterB.Summer

C.AutumnD.Spring

（）24.A.boringB.difficult

C.expensiveD.interesting

（）25.A.womanB.womenC.oldD.young

（）26.A.RunB.RunsC.RunningD.Torun

（）27.A.newB.interestingC.popularD.old

（）28.A.startB.playC.playingD.starting

（）29.A.oldestB.newest

C.TheoldestD.thenewest

（）30.A.inB.ofC.fromD.at

四．阅读理解。

（20分）

ACCDAB

ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmall

children.Othersareteenagers（十几岁的青少年）.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersstudybythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishlanguage（语言）overtheradio,ontelevision,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?

Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish...SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeopleoftenlearnEnglishfortheirhighersutdies,becauseatcollegeoruniversity（大学）someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspaperandmagazinesinEnglish.

（）31.ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish,aren'tthey?

____.

A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theyare

C.Yes,theyareD.Yes,theyaren't

（）32.Ifonewantstolearnanotherlanguagewell,hemust____.

A.learnatschoolB.studybyhimself

C.workhardD.studyhard

（）33.Thesentence"Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion"means____.

A.thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswer

B.thatquestionisdifficulttoanswerit

C.itisdifficultlytoanswerthatquestion

D.itishardtoanswerthatquestion

（）34."Theirownlanguage"means____.

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese

（）35.What'stheChineseof"studybythemselves"?

A.和他们一起学习B.自学

C.向他们学习D.通过学习

BCDBAC

Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant（仆人）.Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.

　　Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison（毒药）andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakeofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.

　　Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn’tfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished（惩罚）,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.

（）36.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.

　　A.therichmanB.theservant

C.bothAandB　　D.neitherAandB

（）37.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.

　　A.thecat　　B.himself　　　

C.nobody　　D.theservant

（）38.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because________.

　　A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles

　　B.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine

　　C.hewantedtokillthecat

　　D.hewantedtokilltheservant

（）39.Infact,_______ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.

　　A.theservant　B.cat　　

C.therichman　D.nobody

（）40.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.

　　A.lazy　　B.bad　　C.clever　　D.kind

CDADDC

Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandfortenvironment.Iftheenvironment（环境）arebad,itwillaffect（影响）ourbody,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atthattimewedon’twanttowork,andwehavetostayinbedandrestathome.Sotheenvironmentisveryimportanttous.

It’sgermsthatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere,Theyareverysmallandyoucan’tfindthemwithyourowneyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope（显微镜）Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing,Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust（灰尘）.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoallofyourboby,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.

Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbeecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoacttogether.

41.Thewritertellusthat________.

A.welikeworkingwhenweareill

B.germscan’tliveinthewater.

C.wecan’tfeelilliftheenvironmentisbad.

D.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgood.

42.Germsare________.

A.verysmallthingsthatyoucan’tseewithyoureyes.

B.thethingsthatdon’teffectpeople.

C.thethingsthatyoucanfindwithyoureyes.

D.thethingsthatareverybig.

43.Wherecangermsbefound?

Theycanbefound_________.

A.onthesmallthing

B.inairanddust

C.onlyindirtywater

D.everywhere

44.Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointothefingerthatiscut?

A.Iwillfeelnothing.

B.Iwon’tmind.

C.Iwillfeeltense.

D.Iwillfeelpainful.

45.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.

A.environmentdoesn’taffectourlife

B.wedon’tneedtoimproveourenvironment

C.germsmaymakeusill

D.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemore.

D1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B

OnNov.18th,1908,threemenwentupinaballoon（气球）.TheystartedearlyinLondon.TheheadmanwasAugustaGaudron,andtheothertwomenwereTannarandMaitland.Theyhadabigballoonandtheywerereadyforalongway.

Soontheyheardthesea.Theywerecarryingtheusualrope（绳子）,anditwashangingdownfromthebasketoftheballoon.Attheendoftheropetheyhadtiedametalbox.Thiscouldholdwater,oritcouldbeempty.Sotheywereabletochangeitsweight（重量）.Itwasforuseoverthesea.Theywerealsocarryingsomebagsofsand.

Afterthesunrose,theballoonwenthigher.Itwentupto3,000metres,andtheairwasverycold.Thewaterintheballoonbecameice.Snowfellpastthemen'sbasket,andtheycouldseemoresnowontheground.Thementriedtothrowoutsomemoresand;butitwasha