题型组合卷一.docx

题型组合卷一.docx

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题型组合卷一

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题型组合卷

（一）

考前15天

（限时25分钟）

Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识

1.ShelikeswatchingvideossomuchthatIwanttobuyher_______iPadas_______birthdaypresent.

A.the;aB.an;aC.the;theD.an;不填

2.（2012·淮安模拟）—Whichofthesetwobookswillyoutake?

—Iwilltake_______incasethetripisboring.

A.allB.eitherC.bothD.neither

3.Everybodylikestoworkwith_______isreliableandeasytogetonwith.

A.whomB.whoC.whomeverD.whoever

4.（2012·银川三模）Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if_______regularly,canimproveourhealth.

A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingout

C.tocarryoutD.carriedout

5.—Willmysonbeallrightsoon,doctor?

—Well,he_______be,ifhetakesthesetablets.

A.mayB.mustC.shouldD.can

6.（2012·唐山三模）_______I’mwillingtohelp,Idonothavemuchtimeavailable.

A.BecauseB.While

C.WhenD.Since

7.（2012·临沂二模）—Areyoustillwaitingtomakeaphonecall?

—Yes.Thiswoman_______onthephoneforthelasttwentyminutes.

A.istalkingB.wastalking

C.hastalkedD.hasbeentalking

8.—Look,thepaintisstartingtocomeoff_______thewallisdamp.

—Well,we’dbetterhavethewallrepaintedsomeday.

A.whenB.whereC.ifD.once

9.She’sgotthejobbecauseshehastheadvantage_______othersofknowingmanylanguages.

A.overB.above

C.againstD.beyond

10.Yourjobhereisonly_______,foryouwillberemovedfromitwhenwehaveaproperpostforyou.

A.permanentB.compulsory

C.temporaryD.fundamental

11.Youmust_______therulesandbehaveproperlyevenifyouthinktheyareunfair.

A.getacrossB.keepto

C.takeoffD.makeup

12.—Shesuggestedthenumberofcarsshouldbelimitedtostopairpollution.

—_______,theideaisnotverypractical.

A.SoundsgoodasitB.Asitsoundsgood

C.AsgooditsoundsD.Goodasitsounds

13._______andyouwillbelikelytogetapayriseandbepromoted.

A.WorkinghardB.Workhard

C.ToworkhardD.Havingworkedhard

14.Whenitcomestolivinginapublicarea,thetemporaryhouselacksconstructionapprovalandshouldbe_______.

A.removedB.repaired

C.rebuiltD.replaced

15.—Youhadbetternotbuyahousethesedays.

—_______Ithinkit’sagoodtime.

A.What’sthematter?

B.Probablyyouareright.

C.Soundsreasonable!

D.Whataboutyou?

Ⅱ.阅读理解

（A）

（2012·北海模拟）

Timewasrunningout,andMarkDickinsonwasn’tsurewhetherhe’dgettoseehisdying2-year-oldgrandsononelasttime.ToomanypassengersatLosAngelesInternationalAirport’ssecuritycheckpointhadkepthimfromgettingtohisgateontime.HisgrandsonCadenwouldbetakenofflifesupportinamatterofhoursinDenver,Colorado,withorwithouthisgrandfather’spresence.

“Iwaskindofpanicking（惊慌）becauseIwasrunninglate,andIreallythoughtIwasn’tgoingtomaketheflight,”Dickinsonsaid.

That’swhenapilotfromSouthwestAirlinessteppedupandheldtheflightatthegateuntilDickinsonarrived.ThepilotwasstandingbythegatewaitingforhimwhenDickinsonarrivedinsocks,sorushedthathejustgrabbedhisshoesatsecurityandranthroughtheboardinggate.

“Itoldhim,‘Thankyousomuch.Ican’ttellyouhowgratefulIamforyourhelp,’Andhesaid,‘Noproblem.Theycan’tleavewithoutmeanyway,’”Dickinsonsaid.

Dickinson’sgrandson,CadenRodgers,sufferedaheadinjuryinanaccident.Dickinson’swifecalledSouthwestandaskedthemtoholdtheplane.Aftertheflight,Dickinsonsaid,hewantedtothankthepilotagainforhissinceredisplayofsympathy（表示同情）butdidn’tgetthechance.

Mostairlineswouldpunishanystaffmemberwhoholdsupaflight.However,aSouthwestspokeswomansaidthepilot’sactionswereexemplary.

“Youcan’tholdaplaneforeverylatecustomer,butIthinkwewouldallagreethatthepilotabsolutelymadetherightdecision，”SouthwestspokeswomanMarileeMcInnissaid.“Idon’tthinkyoucouldaskforabetterexampleofgreatserviceforourcustomers.Itgivesyouasenseofpridethatourpilottooksuchanaction.”

16.WhatcausedDickinsontoarrivelate?

A.Aterribleaccidentonhiswaytotheairport.

B.Toomanypassengersintheairport.

C.Apanicattheairport.

D.Hisoldageandslowmovement.

17.Afterboardingtheplane,Dickinsonfeltthat_______.

A.hewasoutofluckthatday

B.therewasnothingspecialaboutit

C.theplanecouldn’ttakeoffwithouthim

D.hewasverygratefulforthepilot’shelp

18.Theunderlinedword“exemplary”inthesixthparagraphmeans“_______”.

A.rightB.blamable

C.funnyD.shocking

19.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Theman’swifecalledtheairlineandaskedthemtoholdtheplane.

B.Manyairlineswouldpunishastaffmemberwhoholdsupaflight.

C.Apilotholdsflightforamangoingtoseehisdyinggrandson.

D.Thepilot’sactionmakesoneproudtoworkforSouthwest.

（B）

IncollegeIdidn’tappreciatethevalueofmoney,andspenteverylastcentImade.Tomakethingsworse,Ialsomanagedtoget12creditcardsbythetimeIwas21.Tiredofhavingnomoney,Ineededtofindmywaytostandout.Ratherthanfindingproductivewaystousemymoneyorsaveitforthefuture,IdecidedtoblowitallondesignerpursesandanygoodhighheelsIcouldfind.Ionlyworkedonedayaweekatagasstationwithlowpay.Withinayear,Igot$18,000ofthecreditcarddebt.

Forthenexttwoyears,IpaidonlyminimumpaymentssinceIcouldn’taffordtopaymuchmorethanthat.Thetotalofminimumpaymentswasabout$600amonth,soitwasimpossibletomakeendsmeet.Ibegantofeellikeahamster（仓鼠）runningonawheel.In2008,Idecidedtoreducemydebt.Ididn’twanttotakeoutaloanbutwantedmydebttobeonemonthlypaymentwithlowerinterest.

IwassomewhatsmartandfoundConsumerCreditCounselingServicesofGreaterMilwaukee（CCCS）.ItisofferedthroughalocalreputablehealthcareproviderandisapartoftheNationalFoundationforCreditCounseling.WithCCCS,mydebtswerestillwithmycreditors,buttheinterestrateswereallloweredandCCCSactedsomewhatlikeadebtmanagementcompany.Iwouldpaythem,andthey’ddisperse（分散）paymentstoallmycreditors.Theychargedme$35amonth,whichisasmallfeeconsideringhowmuchinteresttheyweresavingmeforbeingintheprogram.

IthasbeenastrugglesinceIamstillapartoftheprogramandcurrentlypay$410amonth.IstartedtheprograminJanuary2008withabalanceof＄18,000,andIamnowdownto$1,200.Thisshouldbepaidoffbytheendofthissummer.Sure,ithastakenthreeyears.That’slikepayingoffacar!

Ican’timaginewhatmybalanceswouldbeifIhadnotenteredthisprogram.

ThegoodthingabouthavinghadadebtmanagementplanisnotonlythatIamgettingridofmydebt,butalsothatIlearnedhowtobettermanagemymoney.Ihaven’thadacreditcardinthreeandahalfyearsandhavedonewellwithoutit.

20.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromParagraph1?

A.Sheknewhowtoinvestwithhermoney.

B.Sheworkedatagasstationtosavemoney.

C.Shegotintodebtbecauseofoverconsumption.

D.Shegotusedtothehardlifeincollege.

21.Whenshecouldn’tmakeendsmeet,theauthor_______.

A.wantedtoleavecollege

B.wascalmanddidn’tmindit

C.wantedtofindagoodjob

D.wasveryanxiousaboutit

22.WhatbenefitdidtheauthorgetwiththehelpofCCCS?

A.Itallowedhertopaylowerinterest.

B.Itpaidthedebtforher.

C.Itreducedthenumberofhercreditors.

D.Ithelpedherputoffpayingoffherdebt.

23.Whendidtheauthorpayoffherdebt?

A.InMarch2011.B.InAugust2011.

C.InDecember2011.D.InJune2010.

24.Whatdoweinferfromtheauthor’sexperience?

A.Itisimportanttolearnhowtobettermanagemoney.

B.Wehadbetterstopusingcreditcards.

C.Onlybysavingmoneyasmuchaspossiblecanwebecomerich.

D.Weshouldnotborrowalotofmoneyfromthebank.

答案解析

1.【解析】选B。

考查冠词。

一个iPad用an表示数量；abirthdaypresent指一份生日礼物，故用a。

2.【解析】选C。

考查代词。

all指三者或三者以上的全部的人或事物，意思是“全都”；either表示（两个中）任何一个；both两个都；neither两个都不。

根据下文incasethetripisboring可知，两本书都带着，以免旅行途中无聊。

3.【解析】选D。

考查从属连词。

该句中主句缺少workwith的宾语somebody，而从句缺少主语somebody。

whom（宾格）和who（主格）在名词性从句中只能充当从句的成分，如果选who，则主句仍然缺少宾语；whoever（主格）和whomever（宾格）引导名词性从句时具有双重成分，相当于anyonewho；该句中从句缺少主语，因此只能用主格whoever。

4.【解析】选D。

考查非谓语动词。

该句从句中缺少条件状语，从句的主语exercise与carryout之间是被动关系，所以要用过去分词；A项虽然表示被动，但是作状语时往往表示正在进行。

也可以将该题看作是省略句，省略了it（properamountsofexercise）is。

5.【解析】选C。

考查情态动词。

should表示推测，意为“按道理应该”，语气比must弱。

句意：

——医生，我儿子会不会很快好起来？

——要是他吃了这些药片应该会（很快好起来）。

【方法技巧】should表示推测

should表示推测时，常可表示在一段时间内可能发生的事或某人的期望。

一般句末有时间状语或有语境暗示。

所表示的猜测发生的可能性很大，但没有must的语气强。

must意思是“肯定，一定”；而should表示的是推测，意思是“按道理说应该会”“想必会”，既突出了把握性，又留下了“万一”的余地。

再如：

—IwonderifIcanboardtheplanewiththisreturnticket.

—There_______benoproblem.Yourticketisvaliduntiltheendofthismonth.

A.mustB.shallC.shouldD.might

【解析】选C。

句意：

——不知我用这张往返票能不能上飞机。

——应该没问题。

你的票有效期至这个月底。

6.【解析】选B。

考查从属连词。

根据从句“我乐意帮忙”和主句“没有空闲的时间”之间的逻辑关系可以看出，该两句是转折关系。

because因为，引导原因状语从句；while正当……的时候，引导时间状语从句，但也可以引导让步状语从句，意思是“虽然”；when当……的时候，引导时间状语从句；since自……以来；既然，引导时间状语从句和原因状语从句。

7.【解析】选D。

考查动词时态。

根据对话内容可知说话者一方想打电话，无奈有位女士也在打电话。

forthelasttwentyminutes说明该女士二十分钟前开始打电话，现在仍然在打，而且有可能还要继续打下去，故用现在完成进行时。

8.【解析】选B。

考查状语从句。

此句句意：

——看，墙上潮湿的地方涂料开始脱落了。

——对，我们最好改天找人重刷一遍。

where引导地点状语从句，意思是“在……那个地方”。

9.【解析】选A。

考查动词短语辨析。

句意：

她得到了这份工作，因为她懂得多种语言方面的有利条件使她胜过了其他的人。

havetheadvantageof有……的有利条件；havetheadvantageover比……处于有利地位，胜于，优于。

10.【解析】选C。

考查形容词辨析。

根据后面的原因“有适合你的职位的时候你就会被调离的”可知，前