浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准词汇英语.docx
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浙江省普通高中学业水平考试标准词汇英语
附录
词汇表
说明:
1.本表共收约2000个单词。
2.本词汇表不列词组和短语。
3.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
A
abilityn.
aboveprep.,a.&ad.
abroadad.
absenta.
accentn.
acceptvt.
accidentn.
accordingad.
accountn.
achevi.&n.
achievevt.
acknowledgevt.
acrossprep.
actn.&v.
actionn.
activea.
activityn.
actorn.
actressn.
actuala.
addv.
addressn.
admirev.
admitv.
adultn.
advancev.
advantagen.
adventuren.
advertisement(ad)n.
advicen.
advisevt.
affairn.
affectvt.
affordvt.
afraida.
African.
Africana.&n.
againstprep.
agreev.
agriculturen.
aheadad.
aidn.
AIDSn.
aimn.&v.
airlinen.
airportn.
alivea.
allowvt.
almostad.
alonea.&ad.
alongad.&prep.
aloudad.
alreadyad.
althoughconj.
altogetherad.
amazev.
ambulancen.
amongprep.
amusementn.
angern.
angrya.
animaln.
announcevt.
anothera.&pron.
answern.&v.
anxiousa.
anybodypron.
anyhowad.
apologizevi.
apologyn.
appearvi.
applicationn.
appointmentn.
appreciatev.
approachn.&v.
Apriln.
arean.
arguevi.
argumentn.
arise(arose,arisen)vi.
armn.&v.
armyn.
aroundad.&prep.
arrangev.
arrivaln.
arrivevi.
artn.
articlen.
artistn.
asad.&conj.
ashn.
ashameda.
Asian.
Asiana.
asleepa.
assistantn.
astronautn.
athleten.
atmospheren.
atomn.
attackvt.
attemptvt.
attendv.
attentionn.
attituden.
attractv.
Augustn.
Australian.
Australiana.&n.
authorn.
availablea.
averagea.
avoidv.
awake(awoke,awoken)v.&a.
awardn.&vt.
awayad.
B
backgroundn.
bad(worse,worst)a.
badly(worse,worst)ad.
baggagen.
bakev.
balancen.
balloonn.
bamboon.
bananan.
bankn.
barn.
bargainn.&v.
barkv.&n.
basen.
baseballn.
basica.
basinn.
basketballn.
bathn.
bathevi.
batteryn.
battlen.
beachn.
bear(bore,borne/born)v.&n.
beardn.
beastn.
beat(beat,beaten)v.&n.
beautifula.
beautyn.
becauseconj.
become(became,become)v.
bedroomn.
been..
beefn.
beern.
begv.
begin(began,begun)v.
beginningn.
behaviourn.
beliefn.
believev.
belln.
belongvi.
belowprep.&ad.
beltn.
benchn.
bend(bent,bent)vt.
benefitv.&n.
besideprep.
besidesprep.
betweenprep.
beyondprep.
billn.
biologyn.
birthn.
birthdayn.
birthplacen.
biscuitn.
bitn.,a.&ad.
bite(bit,bitten)v.
bittera.
blackboardn.
blamen.&v.
blankn.&a.
blanketn.
blinda.
blockn.&vt.
bloodn.
blousen.
blow(blew,blown)v.&n.
bluen.&a.
boardn.&v.
boatn.
bodyn.
boilv.
bonen.
bookn.&v.
boringa.
borna.
borrowv.
bossn.
botha.&pron.
botherv.
bottlen.
bottomn.
bowln.
boxn.
boyn.
brainn.
branchn.
bravea.
breadn.
break(broke,broken)v.
breakfastn.
breathn.
breathevi.
bridgen.
briefa.
brighta.
bring(brought,brought)vt.
Britainn.
Britisha.
broada.
broadcast(broadcast,broadcastor-ed,-ed)vt.&n.
brothern.
brownn.&a.
brushv.&n.
bucketn.
budgetn.
build(built,built)v.
buildingn.
burn(-ed,-edorburnt,burnt)v.&n.
buryvt.
busn.
bushn.
businessn.
busya.
butconj.&prep.
buttern.
buttonn.&v.
buy(bought,bought)vt.
byprep.
byeint.
C
cabbagen.
cafén.
cagen.
caken.
calln.
calma.
cameran.
campn.&vi.
can1(could)modalv.
can2n.
Canadan.
Canadiana.
candlen.
capn.
capitaln.
captainn.
carn.
cardn.
caren.
careern.
carefula.
carelessa.
carpetn.
carrotn.
carryvt.
cartoonn.
casen.
castlen.
catn.
catch(caught,caught)v.
cattlen.
causen.&vt.
caven.
ceilingn.
celebratev.
centn.
centrala.
centre(AmEcenter)n.
centuryn.
certaina.
certainlyad.
chainn.
chairn.
chairpersonn.
chalkn.
challengen.
chancen.
changen.&v.
charactern.
chaptern.
chatn.&vi.
cheapa.
checkn.
cheern.&vi.
cheesen.
chemicala.&n.
chemistryn.
cheque(AmEcheck)n.
chestn.
chickenn.
chiefa.&n.
child(pl.children)n.
Chinan.
Chinesea.&n.
chocolaten.
choicen.
choose(chose,chosen)vt.
Christmasn.
churchn.
cigaretten.
cineman.
circlen.&vt.
citizenn.
cityn.
classn.
classmaten.
classroomn.
cleanvt.&a.
cleara.
clerkn.
clevera.
climaten.
climbv.
clinicn.
clockn.
closea.&ad.
clothn.
clothesn.
clothingn.
cloudn.
clubn.
coaln.
coastn.
coatn.&vt.
cockn.
coffeen.
coinn.
colda.&n.
collectvt.
collegen.
colour(AmEcolor)n.&vt.
combn.&v.
come(came,come)vi.
comfortn.
comfortablea.
commentn.&v.
commona.
communicatev.
communicationn.
communityn.
companionn.
companyn.
comparevt.
competev.
completea.&vt.
compositionn.
computern.
concertn.
conclusionn.
conditionn.
conductorn.
congratulationn.
connectvt.
considervt.
constructionn.
containv.
contenta.&n.
continentn.
continuevi.
contributionn.
controlvt.&n.
convenienta.
conversationn.
cookn.
coola.
copyn.
cornn.
cornern.
correctv.&a.
correctionn.
cost(cost,cost)v.&n.
cottagen.
cottonn.&a.
coughn.&vi.
couldmodalv.
countvt.
countern.
countryn.
couplen.
couragen.
coursen.
courtyardn.
cousinn.
covern.
cown.
crashn.&v.
crazya.
createv.
cropn.
crossn.&vt.
crowdn.&vt.
cruela.
cryn.&v.
culturen.
cupn.
cupboardn.
curiosityn.
curiousa.
currenta.
curtainn.
customn.
customern.
cut(cut,cut)v.&n.
D
dad=daddyn.
dailya.,ad.&n.
damagen.&vt.
dampa.&n.
dancen.&vi.
dangern.
dangerousa.
darev.&v.aux.
darkn.&a.
datan.
daten.
daughtern.
dawnn.
dayn.
deada.
dealn.
deara.&int.
deathn.
debtn.
decisionn.
Decembern.
decidev.
decoratevt.
deedn.
deepa.&ad.
deeplyad.
deern.
defeatvt.
defence(AmEdefense)n.&v.
defendvt.
degreen.
delayv.&n.
deliciousa.
delightv.&n.
delighteda.
delivervt.
demandvt.
dentistn.
departmentn.
dependvi.
describevt.
descriptionn.
desert1n.
desert2vt.
designn.&vt.
desirevt.&n.
deskn.
destroyvt.
detailn.
determinevt.
developv.
devotevt.
dialvt.
dialogue(AmEdialog)n.
diamondn.
diaryn.
dictationn.
dictionaryn.
diev.
differencen.
differenta.
difficulta.
difficultyn.
dig(dug,dug)v.
dining-roomn.
dinnern.
directa.&vt.
directionn.
directorn.
dirtya.
disagreevi.
disappearvi.
disastern.
discovervt.
discoveryn.
discussvt.
discussionn.
diseasen.
dishn.
distancen.
distanta.
districtn.
disturbvt.
divevi.
dividevt.
do(did,done)v.&v.aux.
doctorn.
dogn.
dollarn.
doorn.
doublea.&n.
doubtn.&v.
downprep.&ad.
downtownad.&n.
dozenn.
draw(drew,drawn)v.
dream(dreamt,dreamtor-ed,-ed)n.&vt.
dressn.&v.
drilln.&vt.
drink(drank,drunk)v.&n.
drive(drove,driven)v.
dropn.&v.
drownvi.
drugn.
dryv.&a.
duckn.
dulla.
duringprep.
dustn.
dutyn.
DVD(digitalvideodisk)n.
E
eacha.&pron.
eagera.
earn.
earlya.&ad.
earnvt.
earthn.
easta.,ad.&n.
easterna.
easya.
eat(ate,eaten)v.
economyn.
edgen.
educationn.
effectn.
efficienta.
effortn.
eggn.
eightnum.
eighteennum.
eighthnum.
eightynum.
eithera.,pron.&ad.
eldern.
electrica.
electricityn.
elephantn.
elevennum.
elsead.
e-mail/emailn.&v.
employvt.
emptya.&vt.
encouragevt.
endn.&v.
enemyn.
energyn.
engineern.
Englandn.
Englisha.&n.
enjoyvt.
enormousa.
enoughn.,a.&ad.
entervi.&vt.
entirea.
entrancen.
envelopen.
environmentn.
equala.&vt.
equipmentn.
erasern.
escapen.&vi.
especiallyad.
Europen.
Europeana.&n.
even.
evenad.
eveningn.
eventn.
eventuallyad.
everad.
everya.
everybodypron.
everyonepron.
everythingpron..
everywheread.
exacta.
exam=examinationn.
examinevt.
examplen.
excellenta.
exceptprep.
excitevt.
excusen.&vt.
exercisen.&vi.
exhibitionn.
existvi.
expectvt.
expensivea.
experiencen.
experimentn.
explainvt.&vi.
explanationn.
explodev.
expressvt.&n.
expressionn.
extraa.
extremelyad.
eyen.
eyesightn.
F
facen.&vt.
factn.
factoryn.
failv.
faira.
fairlyad.
faithn.
falln.&vi.
falsea.
familiara.
familyn.
famousa.
fann.
far(farther,farthestorfurther,furthest)a.&ad.
farmn.
farmern.
fashionn.
fashionablea.&ad.
fasta.&ad.
fatn.&a.
fathern.
faultn.
favour(AmE.favor)n.
favourite(AmEfavorite)a.&n.
fearn.&v.
feathern.
Februaryn.
feed(fed,fed)vt.
feel(felt,felt)v.
feelingn.
fellown.
fencen.
festivaln.
fetchvt.
fevern.
fewpron.&a.
fieldn.
fiercea.
fifteennum.
fifthnum.
fiftynum.
fight(fought,fought)n.&n.
figuren.
filen.
fillvt.
filmn.&vt.
finala.
find(found,found)vt.
finea.,n.&v.
fingern.
finishv.
firen.&vi.
firmn.&a.
firstnum.,a.&ad.
fishn.&vi.
fistn.
fita.&v.
fivenum.
fixvt.
flagn.
flashn.
flata.&n.
flightn.
floatvi.
floodn.&vt.
floorn.
flourn.
flowvi.
flowern.
fly(flew,flown)v.&n.
focusn.&v.
foldn.&vt.
followv.
fonda.