电大国开电大管理英语2单元自测18参考答案非答案.docx
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电大国开电大管理英语2单元自测18参考答案非答案
拿答案：
1144766066
1.—I’mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthetable.
—_________________.
A.Idon’tcare
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Don’tbesorry
【答案】：
Itdoesn’tmatter
2.—Iwasworriedaboutmymath,butMr.WhitegavemeanA.
—_________________.
A.That’saneasycourse.
B.Congratulations!
C.Mr.Whiteisverygood.
【答案】：
Congratulations!
3.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithus?
—_________________,butI’vepromisedtohelpJimwithhisChinese.Thankyouallthesame.
A.Ihateconcerts
B.I’llgowithyou
C.IwishIcould
【答案】：
IwishIcould
4.Hisactionisalways______withhiswords．
A.constant
B.continuous
C.consistent
【答案】：
consistent
5.Hesayswhathethinksanddoeswhathewantstodo,________otherpeople’sfeelings.
A.accordingto
B.regardlessof
C.becauseof
【答案】：
6.
二、阅读理解：
阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
GoodCommunicationSkills-KeytoAnySuccess
Goodcommunicationskillsarethekeytosuccessinlife,workandrelationships.Withouteffectivecommunication,amessagecanturnintoerror,misunderstanding,frustration,orevendisasterbybeingmisinterpretedorpoorlydelivered.
Thestepsforgoodcommunicationskills:
1.Knowwhattosay.
Understandclearlythepurposeandintentofyourmessage.
2.Knowhowtosay.
Beginbymakingeyecontact,whichshowsconfidence.Thenpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.
3.Listen.
Afteryou’vefinishedtalking,youshouldstop,listen,andlookforfeedbackandcluesofcomprehension.
4.Reachunderstanding.
Tocommunicatewellistounderstandandbeunderstood.
MoreTipsforDevelopingGoodCommunicationSkills:
1.Thebetteryouareabletoexpressyourself,thebetteryourabilitytocommunicate.
2.Practiceyourlisteningskills.Beconsiderateofotherspeakersbywaitinguntiltheyaredonebeforestatingyourviews.
3.Learntounderstandandappreciatedifferentviewsbybeingopen-minded.Itwillinturn,gainyoumorecooperationandunderstanding.
4.Avoidtryingtocommunicatewheninanemotionalstate.Taketimetoconsideryourpositionthroughbeforespeaking.
Whenyoutakethetimetodevelopgoodcommunicationskills,itmeansyouopenyourselfuptobetterrelationships,morecareeropportunities,andincreasedself-confidence.Moreover,youreachhigherlevelsofmutualunderstandingandcooperationwhilesuccessfullyattainingyourgoals.
1.Amessagemustbeunderstood,interpretedordeliveredcorrectlywithcommunication.
2.Whenyoutalkwithothersyoucanpaylittleattentiontoyourbodylanguage.
3.Thebetteryouareabletounderstandothers,thebetteryourabilitytocommunicate.
4.Beforestatingyouropinions,you’dbetterletthespeakerfinishhisorhertalkingfirst.
5.Don’targueordebatewithothersifyoufeelangryordispleased.
【答案】：
7.－How’syourmotherdoing?
—_____________________.
A.Sheisverywell
B.Sheisverykind
C.Sheisdoingshoppingnow
【答案】：
8.________ acompanyreallywantsisacandidate________hastherightskills.
A.What…that
B.That…what
C.That…that
【答案】：
9.Oneday,ourdreamswill____________reality.
A.turnout
B.turninto
C. turnaway
【答案】：
10.Heis________thiscompany.
A.inchargeof
B.inthechargeof
C.underthechargeof
【答案】：
11.
二、阅读理解：
阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Thehousesweliveinarevery
.Theykeepusfrombeingcoldinthewinterandhotinthesummer.Inthewintertheykeepoutofthesnow.Theyalsokeepoutthewind.Evenifitisblowingoutside,weareniceandwarminside.Inthesummerhouseskeepthehotsunfromus.Whenitrains,theykeepusfromgettingwet.
HousesarealsoplacesA.whichB.thatC.where
wefeelsafe.Peoplecan’tgetatusorourthings.Housesgiveusaplacetobetogetherwithourfamiliesandfriends.MothersandfathersA.careforB.careaboutC.takecare
theirchildrenthere.Thechildrenplaythere.Thefamilyeatandsleepunderthesameroof.
Housesaredifferentinmanyways.Theyaremadeofdifferentthings.Somehousesaremadeofwood.Somearemadeofstones.Sometimesmorethanonethingisusedtomakeahouse.
HousescomeindifferentA.placesB.sizesC.names
.Somehouseshaveonlyoneroom.Somehouseshavemorethanoneroom.Bigbuildingsfoundincitieshaveagreatmanyrooms.Theyholdmanyfamilies.Theroomsinwhicheachfamilylivesarecalledanapartment.
HousesaredifferentinthewaystheyareA.buildB.buildingC.built
.Housesintropiccountriescanbelightlybuilt.Inplaceswhereitrainsmuchofthetime,housesmustkeepoutthewater.
takecare（“注意”，“当心”，“留心”）
【答案】：
12.
二、阅读理解：
阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
Hiringtherightemployeeisachallengingprocessforacompany.Abadhirenotjustwastesyourtimeandmoney,butalsoimpactstheteamspiritandcompanymorale.Agoodhire,however,paysyoubackinemployeeproductivity,successfulemploymentrelationship,andbusinesscultureenhancement.Herearecertainrulesthatyoucanusetoselecttherightemployee.
Designaneffectiveadvertisement.Aclearlytargetedadattractsqualifiedcandidatesanddiscouragesothers.Youcanmakeyouradmoreeffectivewithapreciseandspecificjobdescription.
Asktherightjobinterviewquestions.Thepurposeoftheinterviewistofindoutifthecandidateisastrongfittoyourbusiness.Byusingasequenceofparticularlydesignedquestions,youareabletogetatruepictureofyourpotentialemployee.
Checkbackgroundsandreferences.Backgroundcheckinghelpsyoureducerisksandimprovetheoverallqualityofhire.Youneedtoverifythatallthepresented,credentials,skills,andexperienceareactuallypossessedbyyourcandidate.
1.Hiringthewrongemployeeisexpensive,costlytoacompany,andtimeconsuming.
2.Acompanyhastospendalotofmoneyhiringarightemployee.
3.Anadvertisementwithacleartargetwillmakeallcandidateslosecourage.
4.Welldesignedinterviewquestionscanhelpyouknowmoreaboutthecandidates.
5.Workexperienceisoneoftheprimarythingsforanemployertoverifyinbackgroundchecking.
【答案】：
13.WethinkthatSmithshouldbetoldabouthis______conditionassoonaspossible.
A.physic
B.physics
C.physical
【答案】：
14.Theenemyhasstrengthenedtheir______position.
A.protective
B.defensive
C.offensive
【答案】：
15.Morethan30people______theposition.
A.appliedfor
B. appliedto
C.appliedin
【答案】：
16.
二、翻译：
从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。
1.Thankyousomuchforyourgeneroushospitality.
A.真的非常感谢您的帮助。
B.非常喜欢这里宜人的环境。
C.非常感谢您的盛情款待。
2.Atruefriendissomeonewhoreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.
A.一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手触碰你心灵的人。
B.一个真实的朋友就是能伸出他的手理解你心灵的人。
C.真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并感动你心扉的人。
3.Idon’tknowwhyheislate,hemighthavehadanaccident.
A.我不知道他为何迟到，可能遇上了事故。
B.我不知道他为何没有迟到，很有可能遇上了事故。
C.我不知道他为何迟到，一定是遇上了事故。
4.Theyarewillingtounderstandtheirpartner’spositionfirstbeforetryingtogetunderstood.
A.在得到合作对方理解后，他们才愿意理解合作伙伴的立场。
B.在得到合作对方理解前，他们愿意先理解合作伙伴的立场。
C.他们愿意去了解对方的立场但必须先想明白。
5.Themorefamiliarinterviewingfeelstoyou,thelessanxietyyouwillfeelwiththeprocess.
A.你对面试越熟悉，在面试过程中你的焦虑就会越少。
B.面试中熟人多，面试过程中你焦虑也会少。
C.你熟悉面试多一点，面试中的麻烦就会少一点。
【答案】：
17.—Canyougoskatingwithusthisafternoon?
—Sorry,Ican’t.I________takecareofmylittlesisterathome.
A.could
B.may
C.haveto
【答案】：
18.Hewasalways______insharinghisenormousknowledge.
A.generous
B.generation
C.generate
【答案】：
19.―Whosetextbookisthis?
―It_______John’s.Ithashisnameonit.
A.can’tbe
B.mustbe
C.mightbe
【答案】：
20.
二、阅读理解：
阅读下面的短文，根据文章内容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Therearemoreantsthananyotherkindsoflandanimalsintheworld.Theyrangefrom0.1to1inchlongandareusuallyyellow,brown,red,orblack.Antsliveinsocietiesinwhichtheydependononeanother.Thesocietiesarenotallexactlythesamebecausethereareantsofverymanykinds.Butingeneral,eachkindhasantsofthreemaintypes:
queens,males,andworkers.
Theantshaveagoodmanyenemies.Theyincludebirds,bearsandanteatersofvariouskinds.Insomecasesotherantsaretheirworstenemies,asman’senemyisman.Insomepartsoftheworld,redantsmarchinlargearmiestoattackthehomesofblackants.Someofthemsucceedingettinginsideofthetunnelsofblackants,whoseentranceshavebeenblocked.Theytrytocarrytheblackantbabiesaway.Theblackantsdoalltheycantopreventthat.Theysendtheirbiggestsoldiersintoaction.Verymanyoftheredantssoldiersarekilledbutsomeescapewithbabiesbelongingtotheblackants.Theredantstakethebabieshomeandbringthemup.Theybecometheonlyworkersfortheredants.
Antsasagrouparebeneficialtohumans.Theirtunnelsmixandsoftenthesoil,insomeplacesreplacingtheactivityofearthworms.Someofantsareharmfultohumans.Forexample,thefireant,whichhasapainfulbite,isaseriouspesttohumansanddomesticanimalsinmanypartsoftheworld.
1.Whichkindofantsisnotregardedasthemaintypesofantsingeneral?
A.Queenants.
B.Soldierants.
C.Workerants.
2.Accordingtothepassage,whatdowelearnabouttheants’enemies?
A.Theyareofmanykinds.
B.Theyarebirdsandanteaters.
C.Theyarethesameasman’senemies.
3.Theredantsattacktheblackants’homebecause
.
A.blackantsarebettersoldiers
B.redantsarestrongerthanblackants
C.theydon’thaveworkersoftheirown
4.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Thenumberofantsisthemostintheworld.
B.Eachantdependsuponitselfinthesociety.
C.Antsareusefultohumanonsomeconditions.
5.Themainpurposeoft
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