天津卷英语高考真题.docx

天津卷英语高考真题.docx

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天津卷英语高考真题

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）

英语笔试

本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回

第I卷

注意事项：

1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2.本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：

Standoverthere___________you’llbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B。

—___________.Shewillbehereinabouttwentyminutes.

A.AllrightB.Don’tworryC.NowonderD.Enjoyyourself

2.Kate,_________sisterIsharedaroomwithwhenwewereatcollege,hasgonetoworkinAustralia.

A.whomB.thatC.whoseD.her

3.AtfirstRobertwouldn’tlethisdaughtergodiving,buteventuallyhe___________asshewassoconfidentaboutherskills.

A.gaveinB.dressedupC.brokeinD.turnedup

4.Let’snotpickthesepeachesuntilthisweekend___________theygetsweetenoughtobeeaten.

A.eversinceB.asifC.eventhoughD.sothat

5.—I’mmovinginafewdaysandIwonderifyoucouldhelp.

—___________.Justletmeknowwhen,andI’llbethere.

A.YoubetB.ItdependsC.ForgetitD.Nokidding

6.The__________thatthereislifeonotherplanetsintheuniversehasalwaysinspiredscientiststoexploretheouterspace.

A.adviceB.orderC.possibilityD.invitation

7.IneedanewpassportsoIwillhavetohavemyphotograph___________.

A.takingB.takenC.beingtakenD.take

A.displayB.acquireC.teachD.test

9.Thegoldmedalwillbeawardedto___________winsthefirstplaceinthebicyclerace.

A.whomeverB.whereverC.whoeverD.whatever

10.Ican’tfindmypurse.I___________itinthesupermarketyesterday,butI’mnotsure.

A.shouldleaveB.musthaveleft

C.mightleaveD.couldhaveleft

11.Bobthoughthecouldn’tgotothepartybecausehehadtowriteareport,buthewent___________.

A.atfirstB.afterallC.aboveallD.atrandom

12.Ididn’tmean___________anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’thelp_______it.

A.toeat;totryB.eating;trying

C.eating;totryD.toeat;trying

13.Mywashingmachine___________thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.

A.wasrepairedB.isrepaired

C.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired

14.Itwasonlywhenthecarpulledupinfrontofourhouse___________wesawLilyinthepassengerseat.

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where

15.Ifwe___________theflightyesterday,wewouldbeenjoyingourholidayonthebeachnow.

A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.havecaughtD.wouldcatch

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Nooneisbornawinner.Peoplemakethemselvesintowinnersbytheirown16.

Ilearnedthislessonfroma（n）17manyyearsago.Itookthehead18jobataschoolinBaxley,Georgia.Itwasasmallschoolwithaweakfootballprogram.

Itwasatraditionfortheschool’soldteamtoplayagainstthe19teamattheendofspringpractice.Theoldteamhadnocoach,andtheydidn’tevenpracticeto20thegame.Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.Icouldn’t21Ihadgotintosuchasituation.Thinkinghardaboutit,Icameto22thatmyteammightnotbethenumberoneteaminGeorgia,buttheywere23me.Ihadtochangemy24abouttheirabilityandpotential.

IstarteddoinganythingIcouldtohelpthembuildalittle25.Mostimportant,Ibegantotreatthemlike26.Thatsummer,Whentheotherteamsenjoyedtheir27,wemeteverydayand28passingandkickingthefootball.

Sixmonthsaftersufferingour29onthespringpracticefield,wewonourfirstgameandoursecond,andcontinuedto30.Finally,wefacedthenumberoneteaminthestate.Ifeltthatitwouldbea31forusevenifwelostthegame.Butthatwasn’twhathappened.MyboysbeatthebestteaminGeorgia,givingmeoneofthegreatest32ofmylife!

FromtheexperienceIlearntalotabouthowtheattitudeoftheleadercan33themembersofateam.Insteadofseeingmyboysaslosers,Ipushedand34them.Ihelpedthemtoseethemselves35,andtheybuiltthemselvesintowinners.

Winnersaremade,butborn.

16.A.luckB.testsC.effortsD.nature

17.A.experimentB.experienceC.visitD.show

18.A.operatingB.editingC.consultingD.coaching

19.A.successfulB.excellentC.strongD.new

20.A.cheerforB.prepareforC.helpwithD.finishwith

21.A.believeB.agreeC.describeD.regret

22.A.realizeB.claimC.permitD.demand

23.A.reactingtoB.lookingforC.dependingonD.caringabout

24.A.decisionB.attitudeC.conclusionD.intention

25.A.prideB.cultureC.fortuneD.relationship

26.A.leadersB.partnersC.winnersD.learners

27.A.rewardsB.vacationsC.healthD.honor

28.A.riskedB.missedC.consideredD.practiced

29.A.defeatB.declineC.accidentD.mistake

30.A.relaxB.improveC.expandD.defend

31.A.shameB.burdenC.victoryD.favor

32.A.chancesB.thrillsC.concernsD.offers

33.A.surpriseB.serveC.interestD.affect

34.A.encouragedB.observedC.protectedD.impressed

35.A.honestlyB.individuallyC.calmlyD.differently

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

FirePreventionInformation

FireAlarms

Thefloorsofallcampusbuildingsareequippedwithmanual（手动的）firealarmsystemswhichincludefirealarmpullstationsandpipes.Mostarealsoequippedwithautomaticfirealarmsystemsconsistingofheatdetectors,smokedetectorsandsprinklers.Foryoursafety,nevertamperwith（胡乱摆弄）thesesystems.Falsefirealarmsareillegalandmayleadtoimprisonment.

FireDrills

Afiredrillwillbeconductedinyourresidencehalleverysemester.Duringafiredrill,pleasedothefollowing:

FireExtinguishers

Fireextinguishersarelocatedoneachfloorandineachapartment.Useafireextinguisheronlyifyouhavebeentrainedtodoso.Irresponsibleuseofafireextinguishercancreateadangeroussituationforotherresidentsandcouldresultindamagetopersonalproperty.Misuseofafireextinguisherwillresultinfines.

SmokeDetectors

Asmokedetectorisontheceilinginyourroom.Somebuildingsalsohaveheatdetectorsontheceilings.Dothefollowingtoensurethesafeoperationofyoursmokedetector:

●Ifyoursmokedetectorisworkingproperly,theredlightshouldbeon.Iftheredlightisnotblinking（闪动）,contactresidencehallstaffimmediately.

●Donotcoverorblockyoursmokedetectorinanyway.

●Ifasmokedetectorsetsoffanalarmandthereisnofireorsmoke,informyourhallstaff.

B.Toleadthestudentstothenearestexits.

C.Tocheckandmaintainfirepreventionequipment.

D.Totrainteacherstobefirepreventionprofessionals.

A.Pipesandsmokedetectors.

B.Smokedetectorsandsprinklers.

C.Firealarmpullstationsandpipes.

D.Sprinklersandfirealarmpullstations.

38.Inafiredrill,thestudentsshould___________.

A.rushquicklytoalift

B.gatheratthenearestexit

C.shutthedoorandleaveatonce

D.waitforinstructionsinthehall

A.Usingthemwronglyresultsinpunishment.

B.Irresponsibleuseofthemcandamagethem.

C.Improperuseofthemcandestroytheapartment.

D.Usingthemwithoutatrainerpresentisforbidden.

40.Toensurethesafeoperationofthesmokedetector,oneshould_________.

A.contactthehallstaffregularly

B.coverthethingsthatburneasily

C.startthesmokedetectorinafire

D.makecertaintheredlightisworking

B

"Oh,stop.Thereitis!

”

Themuseumwasfree.Weentered,excited.Agroupofpeoplesittinginthehallstoppedtalkingandstaredatus.

"There’ssomereallygoodstuff（艺术作品）upthere."Shesteppeddown,lookingconfused.Ipushedhertowardthefrontdoor,wavingatthefamily,saying,"Sorry,pleaseforgiveus,youhaveareallyniceplace."Outside,whenItoldSallywhathappened,shecoveredhermouth,laughing.Shecouldn’tbelievehowlongtheyletuslookaroundwithoutsayinganything.

"Thatwasmyhome.Iwasateenagersittinginthehall.Beforeyoucameover,IneverrealizedwhatabeautifulplaceIlivedin.Ineverfeltluckybefore.Youthoughtitwasamuseum.Myfeelingsaboutmyhomechangedafterthat.I’vealwayswantedtothankyou."

A.Shewasapainter.

B.Shewasacommunityleader.

C.Shewasamuseumdirector.

D.Shewasajournalist.

A.Shedislikedpeoplewhowerenosy.

B.Shefeltnervouswhentalkingtostrangers.

C.Sheknewmoreaboutartthantheman.

D.Shemistookhimforatourguide.

A.Puzzled.B.Concerned.C.Frightened.D.Delighted.

A.Therealmuseumlackedenoughartworktointeresther.

C.TheMcNaywasdisappointingcomparedwiththehouse.

D.Theeventhappeninginthehousewasmoresignificant.

A.Peopleshouldhavegoodtastetoenjoylife.

C.Peopletendtobeblindtothebeautyaroundthem.

D.Peopletendtoeducateteenagersatamuseum.

C

There’sanewfrontierin3Dprintingthat’sbeginningtocomeintofocus:

food.Recentdevelopmenthasmadepossiblemachinesthatprint,cook,andservefoodsonamassscale.Andtheindustryisn’tstoppingthere.

Foodproduction

Witha3Dprinter,acookcanprintcomplicatedchocolatesculpturesandbeautifulpiecesfordecorationonawedding