中山市高考模拟题word版.docx
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中山市高考模拟题word版
中山市2014年普通高考模拟试题
英语
2014-5
本试卷共10页,三大题,满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Shynesscanmakepeoplefeelawkward,worriedortenseonsocialoccasions.Shynessisthecauseofmuch1foragreatmanypeople.Shypeopleoftenfeel2andareself-conscious;thatis,theyareoverconcernedwiththeirown3andactions.Forexample,theyoftenaskthemselves“AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?
”
Obviously,itissucha(n)4feelingthatpeoplemustbeaffectedunfavorably.Aperson’sselfconceptisreflectedinthewayheorshe5andaffectsotherpeople'sattitudestowardshimorher.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasadeepinfluenceonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,withlowself-esteem(自尊),arelikelytobepassiveandeasily6byothers.Theyneedreassurancethattheyaredoing“the7thing”.Shypeoplearevery8tocriticism.Itmakesthemfeelinferior(低人一等).Theyalsofinditdifficulttobe9bypleasingwordsbecausetheybelievetheyareunworthyofit.Ashypersonmayrespondtoa(n)10withastatementlikethisone:
”You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue.”
Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisa(n)11quality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbe12gotridof,oratleastreduced?
Fortunately,peoplecanmakeitwithdetermination.Itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessesaswellastheir13andrememberthatitis14forthemtolabelthemselvesinferiorbecauseeachindividualis15andhashisorherowncharacteristics.
1.A.coldnessB.discomfortC.happinessD.excitement
2.A.boredB.terrifiedC.anxiousD.enthusiastic
3.A.thoughtsB.appearancesC.ideasD.words
4.A.comfortableB.positiveC.pleasantD.unpleasant
5.A.behavesB.saysC.playsD.claims
6.A.impressedB.cheatedC.persuadedD.influenced
7.A.wrongB.goodC.rightD.easy
8.A.sensitiveB.usedC.insensitiveD.accustomed
9.A.annoyedB.amusedC.delightedD.entertained
10.A.apologyB.punishmentC.promotionD.praise
11.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.realisticD.practical
12.A.mostlyB.completelyC.partlyD.generally
13.A.shynessB.strengthsC.specialtiesD.shortcomings
14.A.necessaryB.dangerousC.properD.unfair
15.A.uniqueB.valuableD.admirableC.hopeful
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。
Aboyquarreledwithhisparentsandranawayfromhome.Hehadahardlife16anycontactwithhisfamilyforyears.Laterhewantedtogohome17hewasafraidthathisparentsmightnotwelcomehim.
Finallyhedecidedtosendalettertohisfather18(express)hisdesiretoreturnhomeandbegginghispardon.Inhisletterheaskedhisfathertotieawhiteribbonon19treenearhishousebythesideoftherailwaylinesifhewasreadytowelcomehimbackhome.20hedidnotseetheribbononthetree,hewouldthinkthathisfamilydidnotwelcomehimandthenhewouldleavethemforever.
Heboardedthetrainandwaitedvery21(nervous)asthetrainwasabouttopassbyhishome.Tohissurprise,thetree22(decorate)withhundredsofwhiteribbons23dancedinthewind.Hisfamilydidnotwanthimtomissthesightoftheribbonandthewelcomesignal,so24coveredthewholetreewithribbonstoshowtheirwhole-hearted25(happy)andwillingnesstowelcomehimback.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ThenewshittheVeniceFilmFestivalunexpectedly:
HayaoMiyazaki,theworld’smosthonoredcreatorofanimated(动漫)features,wasendinghismoviecareer.
KojiHoshino,whoisthepresidentofMr.Miyazaki’sproductioncompany,madetheannouncementatthefilmfestival,whereMr.Miyazaki’slatestwork,TheWindRises,wasshown.“MiyazakihasdecidedthatTheWindRiseswillbehislastfilm,andhewillnowretire,”saidMr.Hoshino.ThelanguageoftheannouncementisbelievedtohaveleftthedooropenforMr.Miyazakitoworkonshorterprojects.
Mr.Miyazaki’slatestworkhasbeenmetwithsomecontroversyinJapanandinRepublicofKorea.TheWindRisesisafictionalaccountonthelifeofJiroHorikoshi,theengineerwhodesignedtheMitsubishiA6MZero,afighterplaneusedintheattackonPearlHarborin1941.SomeJapaneseconservativeshavecriticizedMr.Miyazakiforthefilm’santiwarattitude,whilesomeInternetusersinRepublicofKoreahaveaccusedhimofromanticizing(使浪漫)theinventorofaplanethatbecameasymbolfortheJapanesemilitaryduringWorldWarII.
Thecontroversy,however,doesn’tchangethefactthatMr.Miyazakiisoneofthemostfamousfiguresinanimatedfilmmaking.
The72-year-oldhasdirected11animatedfeaturesover34years,includingtheinternationalhitsMyNeighborTotoro,PrincessMononoke,SpiritedAwayandHowl’sMovingCastle.
Intheageofdigitalanimation,Mr.Miyazakihasremainedfaithfultothehand-drawntechnique.Hismovies,knownfortheirentertainingplots,convincingcharactersandwonderfulanimation,wonhimcriticalpraiseaswellaspublicrecognition.In2003,Mr.MiyazakiwonanOscarforbestanimatedfeatureforSpiritedAway,andhewasawardedaGoldenLionforlifetimeachievementattheVeniceFilmFestivalin2005.
It’sdoubtlessashameifanimationloverswillreallyseenomorenewworksfromthelegend.Mayhisannouncedretirementbeabrief,darkimpulse(冲动).Mayhegoonattractingmoviefansforyearstocome.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.Mr.Miyazakiwillhaveanopportunitytoworkonshorterprojects.
B.TheWindRiseswasshownforthefirsttimeatthefilmfestival.
C.Mr.Miyazakiwillretireafterthefilmfestival.
D.Mr.Miyazakiisbelievedtocontinuehiswork.
27.Thethirdparagraphofthepassageismainlyabout______.
A.differentopinionsaboutTheWindRises
B.asymbolfortheJapanesemilitary
C.adesignerofafighterplane
D.theattackonPearlHarbor
28.WecaninferfromthefirstsentenceinParagraph7that______.
A.Mr.Miyazakiiscreative
B.Mr.Miyazakiisconservative
C.Mr.Miyazakiisstubborn
D.Mr.Miyazakiisdetermined
29.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofMr.Miyazaki’sretirement?
A.It’ssurprising.B.It’sdisappointing.
C.It‘sapity.D.It’sacceptable.
30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.APersonofGreatAchievements.
B.TheVeniceFilmFestival.
C.ControversiesOverTheWindRises.
D.AnimationLegendRetires.
B
Markisleaving.PleaseexcusemeifI'malittlepensivetoday.Youprobablydon'tknowMark,butyoumightbeluckyenoughtoknowsomeonejustlikehim.He'sbeentheheartandsouloftheofficeforacoupleofyears,performingprofessionalskills.He'sneverbeenallthatinterestedingettingcreditfortheterrificworkhedoes.Hejustwantstodohisjob,andtodoitsuperblywell.Andnowhe'smovingontoanexcitingnewprofessionalopportunity.Itsoundslikeitcouldbethechanceofalifetime,andwe'regenuinely,sincerelypleasedforhim.Butthatdoesn'tmakeitanyeasiertosaygoodbyetoadearfriendandtrustedcolleague.
Lifehasawayofthrowingthesecurveballsatus,whenwestarttogetcomfortablewithaperson,aplaceorasituation.Aterrificneighbormovesaway.Achildinthefamilygraduates.Anotherchildfindsnewlovethroughmarriage.
Ourabilitytocopewithchangeanddisruptiondeterminesourpeace,happinessandcontentmentinlife.Buthowdowedothat?
Afriendofmine,Gibbon,whoworksforthegovernment,isfondofremindinghiscolleaguesthatsurvivabilitydependsuponadaptability.Andthere'sChris,theCaliforniasurf-rat,whooncetoldmethattheanswertolife'sproblemscanbesummedupinfourwords:
"Gowiththeflow."“It'slikesurfing,”Chrisexplained,“Youcan'torganizetheocean.Wavesjusthappen.Youridethemwheretheytakeyou.Sure,you'realwayshopingfortheperfectwavewhereyoucanget,butmostlyyoujusttakethemthewaytheycome.”
I'mnotexactlysure,butIthinkChriswassayingthatlifeisaseriesofevents—bothgoodandbad.Nomatterhowdeftyourorganizationalskills,therewillalwaysbelife-influencingfactorsoverwhichyouhavenocontrol.Thetrulysuccessfulpersonexpectstheunexpected,andispreparedtomakeadjustmentsiftheneedarises.
We'regoingtomissMark,justasyou'llmissthatneighbororthatgraduate.Butratherthandwellonthesadnessofourparting,we'llfocusonourhopesforabrighterfutureforhim,andforus.Andthenwe'llgooutanddoeverythingwecantomakethatfuturehappen.
31.Theunderlinedword“pensive”inParagraph1probablymeans_________.
A.thankfulB.pleasedC.unhappyD.shameful
32.Accordingtopara.1,whichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrue?
A.Markisluckyenoughtoknowsomeonelikehimandgetspromoted.
B.Markisquiteprofessionalabouthisworkandseldomasksforpraise.
C.Markisleavingforanexcitingnewprofessionalopportunity.
D.Markisthecenterintheofficebecauseheisskillfulathisjob.
33.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2?
A.Althoughtherearesomanyincidentsinourlives,weshouldfeelhappy.
B.Lifeisfullofunexpectedchangesthatsurprisepeople.
C.Lifeisfilledwithdisappointmentsthatupsetpeople.
D.It’