最新版上海牛津版八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步检测题及答案解析精编试题.docx
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最新版上海牛津版八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步检测题及答案解析精编试题
Unit3Computers检测题
(时间:
60分钟;满分:
100分)
一、听力部分(每小题1分,满分20分)
(一)听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(句子听一遍)(每小题1分)
1.A.Dohomework.B.I’mafraidnot.C.That’sright.
2.A.Yes,please.B.Goodidea.C.Nevermind.
3.A.Yes,Ido.B.That’sright.C.Sorry,Ican’t.
4.A.Thankyouverymuch.B.12.C.It’samouse.
5.A.Everyday.B.That’sOK.C.I’msorry.
(二)听对话,选择正确答案。
(对话听两遍)(每小题1分)
6.Howlongdoesittakethegirltodoherhomeworkeveryday?
A.30minutes.B.90minutes.C.120minutes.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Buyinganewcamera.
B.Changingthebatteries.
C.Borrowingacamera.
8.Whereistherobotmade?
A.IntheUSA.B.InChina.C.InAustralia.
9.Howoftendidthemancheckhiscomputerinthepast?
A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Oncethreemonths.
10.Whywasn’tthegirl’steachersatisfiedwithherreport?
A.Becauseitwastooshort.
B.Becauseitwastoolong.
C.Becausethereweremanymistakesinit.
(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。
(对话听两遍)(每小题1分)
听第一段对话,回答11~12小题。
11.Howtallistherobot?
A.135cm.B.220cm.C.235cm.
12.Whatcantherobotdo?
A.Repaircomputers.B.Writeletters.C.Makepancakes.
听第二段对话,回答13~15小题。
13.Whencantheygototheexhibition?
A.ThisFriday.B.NextMonday.C.NextSaturday.
14.What’stheexhibitionabout?
A.Robots.B.Planes.C.Toys.
15.Whowillgototheexhibition?
A.Danielandhisbrother.B.Millieandherbrother.C.MillieandDaniel.
(四)听短文,回答问题。
(短文听两遍)(每小题1分)
16.Wherecantherobotwork?
A.Inthehospital.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intherestaurant.
17.Whatistherobotdesignedtodo?
A.Toplaywithkids.B.Toteachatschool.C.Totakecareofoldpeople.
18.Thecompanywantstherobottobe_______.
A.strongerB.tallerC.safer
19.Howsoonwilltherobotgoonsale?
A.Inayear.B.Intenyears.C.Intwentyyears.
20.Howmuchwillitcost?
A.$20,000.B.$200,000.C.$2,000,000.
二、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—Doyouoftengetonline?
—Yes.I________lotsoftimeonit.It’sagoodwaytokilltime.
A.costB.spendC.takeD.use
22.—Whohasadictionary,children?
—Ihave________.
A.themB.itC.theyD.one
23.MrSmiththinksrunningis________thangymnastics.
A.verypopularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.themostpopular
24.—________doesyourfatherplaytennisafterwork?
—EveryTuesdayandThursday.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.WhereD.Why
25.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?
—Sorry,let’smakeit________time.
A.other’sB.theotherC.anotherD.other
26.—IwanttobuythebookHarryPotter.Doyouknowits________?
—Notquitesure.Maybe30yuan.
A.writerB.sizeC.priceD.color
27.We’dbetternotreadinthesun.It________oureyes.
A.isbadforB.isbadatC.isgoodforD.isgoodat
28.—Jack,ismathsdifficulttolearninhighschool?
—Sure.Nosubjectcanbelearnedwell________hardwork.
A.withoutB.throughC.byD.with
29.—_________?
—It’sveryinteresting.
A.DoyoulikethefilmB.What’syourfavouritefilm
C.WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmD.Didyouseethefilm
30.—Doyoubelievethatpaperismade________wood?
—Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseethatbooksaremade_______paper.
A.from;fromB.from;ofC.of;fromD.of;of
31.________playingchessafterschool?
A.Let’sB.WhataboutC.WhynotD.Don’t
32.WealwayswitheachotherintheSpringFestival.
A.havefuntalkingB.havefuntotalk
C.haveafuntimetotalkD.havemuchtimetalking
33._______100millionclimberscometothemountaineveryday.
A.OverB.LessC.MoreD.Under
34.(2015·重庆)Iwilltrymybesttostopmysonfrom_____thesamemistake.
A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making
35.I’mlookingforwardtohimagain.
A.seeB.sawC.seeingD.seen
三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)
Insomesciencefictionmovies,therobotsarejustlikehumans.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddothemost36jobs.
Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbesuchrobotsinthefuture.37,theyagreeitmay38hundredsofyears.Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobots39peopleanddothesamethingsasus.
ButrobotscientistJamesWhite40.Hethinksthatitwillbe41forarobottodothesamethingsasaperson.42,it’seasyforchildrentowakeupandknowwheretheyare.MrWhitethinksthatrobotswon’tbeabletodothis.Butotherscientistsdisagree.Theythinkthatrobotswillbeabletotalktopeople4325to50years.
Robotscientistsarenotjusttryingtomakerobotslooklikepeople.Forexample,therearealreadyrobots44infactories.Theydosimplejobsoverandoveragain.Peoplewouldnotliketodosuchjobsandwouldgetbored.Butrobotswill45getbored.
Inthefuture,therewillbemorerobotseverywhere,andhumanswillhave46worktodo.Newrobotswillhavemanydifferent47.Somewilllooklikehumans,and
48mightlooklikesnakes.Afteranearthquake(地震),asnakerobotcouldhelplookforpeopleunderbuildings.Thatmaynotseempossiblenow,butcomputers,spacerocketsandevenelectrictoothbrushes49impossibleahundredyearsago.Weneverknow
50willhappeninthefuture!
36.A.interestingB.unpleasantC.pleasantD.popular
37.A.ButB.SoC.HoweverD.While
38.A.useB.spendC.payD.take
39.A.looklikeB.lookatC.lookforD.lookup
40.A.agreesB.disagreesC.likesD.dislikes
41.A.easyB.difficultC.importantD.possible
42.A.ForexampleB.InsteadC.SuchasD.Besides
43.A.afterB.forC.overD.in
44.A.workedB.workC.workingD.towork
45.A.alwaysB.easilyC.neverD.often
46.A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.little
47.A.shapesB.colorsC.sizesD.actions
48.A.theotherB.otherC.theothersD.others
49.A.seemB.seemedC.gotD.look
50.A.thatB.howC.whatD.when
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Computersareveryimportantforthestudentsnow.Forthecitystudents,it’sveryeasytofindaplacetosurftheInternet(网上冲浪).Andforthevillagestudents,theycangototheInternetbar(网吧).Mostofthemspendmorethantwohoursthere,andsomeofthemevenspendmorethaneighthoursthereeveryday.Theycandotheirhomework,download(下载)someinformationfortheirhomework,downloadmusic,sendemailsandplaygames.Mostofthemspendtoomuchtimeplayinggames,soit’sbadfortheirstudy.
51.CanthevillagestudentssurftheInternet?
A.No,theycan’t.B.Yes,theycan.
C.It’simportant.D.It’seasy.
52.Howmanyhoursdomostofthestudentsspendonthecomputerseveryday?
A.Morethaneighthours.B.Morethantwohours.
C.Onehour.D.Morethantenhours.
53.What’stheproblemforthestudentsonthecomputer?
A.Theycandownloadmusic.B.Theycansendemails.
C.Theycandotheirhomework.
D.Theycanplaygamestoolongonthecomputer.
54.Whatcanthestudentsdoonthecomputer?
A.Theycandownloadmusic.B.Theycansendemails.
C.Theycandotheirhomework.D.A,BandC.
55.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Studentscan’tusethecomputerstodotheirhomework.
B.Computersarebadforstudents.
C.Computersareimportantforstudents.
D.Moststudentsspendalittletimeplayingcomputergames.
B
Robotsseemverynewtomostpeople.Buttheyhavealonghistory.
ThefirstonewasmadebyaGreekinventor.Youmayhaveseenrobotsinsomefilms.Therobotsinthesefilmsarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboringjobs.Somepeoplecan’tlookafterthemselvesandrobotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample,somepeoplecan’tsee.Manyofthesepeopleuseadogtohelpthemselvesmovearound.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.Scientistsaremakingarobottohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.
RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital,arobottakesmealsfromthekitchentothesickpeople’srooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem.
Inthefuture,robotswillworkinspace.Butrobotswillnevertaketheplaceofhumans.Theycan,however,helpusinalotofdifferentways.
56.Fromthepassagewecanknowtherobots_______.
A.arenotstrangetomostpeopleB.wereinventedlonglongago
C.mostlyworkonthefarmsD.canhelpthepeoplewhocan’tseenow
57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.AEuropeaninventorinventedthefirstrobot.
B.Robotsoftendodangerous,difficultorboringwork.
C.Robotswillbeabletohelptheblindinthefuture.
D.Nowmostpeopleknowrobotsverywell,becausetheyareusedsowidely.
58.Thephrase“aguidedog”inParagraph2means_______.
A.机器狗B.幸运儿C.导盲犬D.领队狗
59.Robotscan’tgetlostinthehospitalbecause_______.
A.theywalkafterthedoctors
B.theyaskthepeoplewhentheydon’tknowtheway
C.theytakeamapofthehospitalintheirhands
D.theircomputersystemcantellthem
60.Inthefuture,robots_______.
A.willworkindifferentimportantfields
B.willtaketheplaceofman
C.candoeverything
D.canonlybeusedinfactories
五、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(每小题1分,满分5分)
61.Don’tworry.Wehaveeverythingunderc________.
62.Ican’taffordthecomputer.It’stooe________.
63.What’sthep________ofyournewbike?
64.Hedroveoffathigh________(速度).
65.Themachineiseasyto________(操作).
六、根据汉语意思完成句子(每小题1分,满分5分)
66.我过去在医院做保洁员。
Iusedto________________acleanerinahospital.
67.你好像没有意识到形势是多么得紧迫。
Youseemto________________________howurgentthesituationis.
68.万物生长靠太阳。
Alllivingthings________________thesunfortheirgrowth.
69.此外,他们两人并不十分般配。
________________,theybothdonotmatchverymuch.
70.我们盼望着不久能收到你的信。
We______