山东省青岛市届高三教学质量检测英语青岛一模含答案.docx

山东省青岛市届高三教学质量检测英语青岛一模含答案.docx

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山东省青岛市届高三教学质量检测英语青岛一模含答案

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）

第一节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.—Let'sgoshoppingafterschool.

—________Callformeatanytime.

A.Holdon,please.B.Whatfor?

C.Soundsgood.D.Thatdepends.

22.—Ofthetwobags,whichonedoyouprefer?

—______biggerone.It's______mostbeautifulone,Ithink.

A.The;aB.The;theC.A;/D.A;the

23.ZhongshanParkis______attractiveinspringandautumn,fortheweatherinbothseasonsispleasant.

A.mostlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.equally

24.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?

—MyMacBookProbrokedownandmypaper______unfinishedsince.

A.wasleftB.hasleftC.leftD.hasbeenleft

25.LastMonday,Iwasaskedtogivethenewstudentsatest______theirEnglishlevel．

A.gradingB.tohavegraded

C.togradeD.havinggraded

26.Nowadaysmorepeopleareadvisedtoarrangeforinsurance______theyneedmedicalcare.

A.inorderB.inneedC.incaseD.inhope

27.Canyou______meafewminutes?

Iamnotclearabouthowtofillintheform.

A.spareB.offerC.shareD.save

28.Alackof______ofculturedifferencetolocalcustomscancauseproblems.

A.existenceB.revolutionC.awarenessD.evidence

29.Noonecanwalkthewireintheairwithoutabitoffearunless______veryyoung．

A.havingtrainedB.trainedC.tobetrainedD.beingtrained

30.—Whydidn'tyougotoMike'sbirthdaypartylastnight?

—Well,I______,butIforgotit.

A.shouldB.wouldC.shouldhaveD.musthave

31.—You'vegotyourflatfurnished,haven'tyou?

—Yes,I______someusedfurnitureanditwasarealbargain.

A.willbuyB.haveboughtC.hadboughtD.bought

32.TheyweresofarawaythatIcouldn't______theirfacesclearly.

A.makeforB.makeupC.makeofD.makeout

33.AncientRomewasacountry______cultureinfluencedthewesternworldforcenturies.

A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.where

34.—Doyouhave______readyfortheopeningceremony,Ted?

—No,westillneedsomevolunteers．

A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing

35.—Canwefinishourtaskbytheweekend?

—Italldepends______wecangetMr.Smith'scooperation.

A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.if

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwouldplayoutsideforhoursonsunnysummerdaysandthenhaveadeepandpeacefulsleepatnight.Sometimes,I'dhavesomevividdreams,making

me36foramoment.Iwouldstareoutintothedarknesstoseeifanythingwasthereand

then37overandgobacktosleep.IcanstillrememberafewtimeswhenIwoke

up,38outintothedarkness,andactually39someonethere.Itwas

Mom40overmeasIslept.Eachtimeshe41toldmetogobacktosleepandIclosedmyeyesagain,feeling42andloved.

I43askedMomwhyshewatchedmesleepfromtimetotime,

but44seeingmyownchildren45sofast,IthinkIknowwhy.Shewantedtocatchamomentintimeand46itinherheartforever.Ijust47thatshecarriedalotofthosemomentswithherintoHeavenwhenshe48atonly55.

LastnightIwassleepinglightly49Isuddenlyfeltsomeonenearme.IopenedmyeyesandsawMom’s50standingintheroom,smilingatme.Andthenshewasgone.

Now51maysaythatthiswasjustadream,awishorpartofanold52.Tome,though,itwas53thatMom’slovingspiritwasstillwatchingoverme.Tome,itwasevidenceenoughtoknowthatonedayIwouldbe54withherandeveryoneIhaveeverloved.

Trustintheirlove.Knowthatyourownlifecanbefullof55,too.Thenjoyfullygooutandliveitwithabraveheartandasmilingsoul.

36.A.excitedB.afraidC.worriedD.awake

37.A.takeB.rollC.lookD.climb

38.A.wentB.burstC.lookedD.found

39.A.metB.sawC.expectedD.dreamed

40.A.watchingB.treatingC.helpingD.sitting

41.A.angrilyB.gladlyC.silentlyD.gently

42.A.quietB.nervousC.safeD.anxious

43.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.seldom

44.A.beforeB.afterC.sinceD.for

45.A.bringupB.raiseupC.liftupD.growup

46.A.holdB.removeC.findD.cover

47.A.decideB.hopeC.wonderD.remember

48.A.ranawayB.putawayC.passedawayD.tookaway

49.A.whenB.whileC.afterD.before

50.A.bodyB.figureC.shapeD.shadow

51.A.allB.noneC.someD.any

52.A.dreamB.wishC.storyD.memory

53.A.proofB.timeC.chanceD.belief

54.A.reunitedB.buriedC.connectedD.joined

55.A.hopeB.joyC.loveD.surprise

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BrendaBongoswasahappy,artisticgirl.Shehadonebigambition—toplaythedrumsinaband.Butonebigobstaclelayinherway.Tobegoodenoughtoplayinaband,Brendahadtopracticealot,butshelivednext-doortoalotofoldpeople.Manyofthemaresick.Sheknewthatthesoundofbeatingdrumswouldreallygetontheirnerves.So,shehadtriedplayinginthestrangestplaces:

abasement,akitchen,andeveninashower.Buttherewasalwayssomeoneitwouldannoy.

Oneday,whilewatchingasciencedocumentaryonTV,sheheardthatsoundcannottravelinspace,becausethere'snoair.Atthatmoment,BrendaBongosdecidedtobecomeasortofmusicalastronaut.

Withthehelpofalotoftime,booksandwork,Brendabuiltaspacebubble.Thiswasabigglassballconnectedtoamachinewhichsuckedoutalltheairinside.Allthatwouldbeleftinsidewasadrumkit（成套设备）andachair.Brendagotintothespacesuitshehadmade,enteredthebubble,turnedonthemachine,andplayedthosedrumslikeawildchild.

Itwasn'tlongbeforeBrendaBongoscameveryfamous.Manypeoplecametoseeherplayinherspacebubble.Shortlyafterwardsshecameoutofthebubbleandstartedgivingconcerts.Herfamespreadsomuchthatthegovernmentsuggestedthatshebepartofauniquespacejourney.Finally,Brendawasarealmusicalastronaut,andhadgonefarbeyondherfirstambitionofplayingdrumsinaband.

Yearslater,whenaskedhowshehadachievedallthis,shethoughtforamoment,andsaid:

''Ifthoseoldpeoplenext–doorhadn'tmatteredsomuchtome,Iwouldn'thavefoundasolution,andnoneofthiswouldhaveeverhappened.''

56.WhydidBrendatrytoplayinthestrangestplaces?

A.Becauseshedidn'twantotherstohearherplay.

B.Becauseshedidn'twanttodisturbothers.

C.Becauseshedidn'thavealargehouse.

D.Becauseshelikedtoplayinstrangeplaces.

57.Brendastartedtogiveconcerts_______.

A.aftershepracticedinherspacebubble

B.whenshebecamepartoftheuniquespacejourney

C.aftershebecamearealmusicalastronaut

D.whenpeoplecametoseeherinthespacebubble

58.Brendabecamefamousbecause_______.

A.shemadeaspacesuit

B.shebecamearealmusicalastronaut

C.sheplayeddrumsinherspacebubble

D.sheplayeddrumsinaband

59.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeBrenda?

A.kind,hardworkingandclever

B.brave,kindandhardworking

C.lovely,braveandkind

D.nervous,kindandclever

60.Wecandrawaconclusionfromthepassagethat:

"_______".

A.Helaughsbestwholaughslast

B.It'snevertoooldtolearn

C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone

D.Onegoodturndeservesanother

B

Whenwesayolderpeopleshrink,wedon'tmeantheybecometinyenoughtofitinyourpocket!

Wejustmeanthatit'scommonforolderpeopletobecomealittleshorterovertime.Thiskindofshrinkingcan'tbereversed,althoughpeoplecansloworstopthisprocess.Butwhydoesshrinkinghappenatall?

Becauseofgravity（thatforcethatkeepsyourfeetontheground）,cushionsbetweenthebonesinthespine（脊骨）,getcompressed（压缩,whichmakesapersonlosealittleheightandbecomeshorter.

Anotherreasonwhysomeolderpeopleshrinkisbecauseofosteoporosis（骨质疏松）.Osteoporosisoccurswhenboneisbrokendownandnotenoughnewbonematerialismade.Overtime,boneissaidtobelostbecauseit'snotbeingreplaced.Bonesbecomesmallerandweakerandcaneasilybreakifsomeonewithosteoporosisisinjured.

Olderpeople—especiallywomen,whogenerallyhavesmallerandlighterbonestobeginwith—aremorelikelytodeveloposteoporosis.Asyearsgoby,apersonwithosteoporosiscangetsmallbreaksinbonesthatarecalledcompressionfractures.Thesebreakscausecollapseofthespineandovertimethepersonwithosteoporosiscanbecomehunchedover（驼背）.

Didyouknowthateverydayyoushrinkalittle,too?

Youaren'tastallattheendofthedayasyouareatthebeginning.That'sbecauseasthedaygoeson,waterinthedisksofthespinegetscompressedduetogravity,makingyoujustatinybitshorter.Don'tworry,though.Onceyougetagoodnight'srest,yourbodyrecovers,andthenextmorning,you'restandingtallagain!

Smokinganddrinkingalcoholcanmakethisproblemworse.Wanttodosomethingrightnowtobuildstrongbones?

IbelievewhatIwillsaywillhelpyou.

61.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Forshrinking,peoplecandonothingaboutit.

B.Ifsomeoneisinjured,hewillbecomeshorter.

C.Womenhavesmallerandlighterbonesthanmen.

D.Wearen'tastallattheendofthedayasweareatthebeginning.

62.Whatshouldwedoifwedon'twanttoshrinkfaster?

A.Weshouldtrytoreducegravity.

B.Wes