雅思必备词汇.docx

雅思必备词汇.docx

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雅思必备词汇

A

abandon

abase

abate

abbreviate

abdicate

abduct

abject

abnormal

abolition

abolish

abound

aboveboard

abortion

abrasion

abrogate

abrupt

absent

absent-minded

absenteeism

absorb

abstain

abstract

abstraction

absurd

abuse

abundance

abundant

academic

academy

academia

accede

accelerate

access

accessible

accessory

accidental

accident

acclaim

accommodate

accommodation

accompany

accomplish

accord

accordingly

account

accumulate

acculturate

accuse

accustomed

acid

accredit

acquaintance

activate

acoustic

acupuncture

acquaint

acquisition

acrobat

activator

acumen

acute

acknowledge

adapt

adaptable

additive

adept

addict

adequate

adhesive

adjacent

adjoin

adjust

administer

admirable

admire

admit

adolescent

adopt

adore

adorn

adventure

advance

adverse

advocate

aerial

aesthete

aesthetic

affect

affection

affirm

affiliate

afflict

affix

affluent

afford

agenda

agent

aggravate

aggressive

aggregate

aggress

agile

agony

agitate

agriculture

agreeable

airborne

airtight

air-conditioning

ailment

airfare

aisle

akin

alchemist

alert

algae

alien

alienate

align

alignment

allege

allergic

alleviate

allocate

allot

alloy

allowance

alluvial

allure

allegiance

alley

alliance

ally

almond

alphabet

aloft

alter

alternative

altitude

aluminum

amateur

amaze

amass

ambiguous

ambition

ambitious

amenable

amendment

ambulance

amount

amorphous

amphibian

ammunition

ample

amplify

amuse

analogy

analyze

anatomy

ancestor

anchor

anguish

anecdote

anecdotal

animation

annihilate

annals

annoy

annual

anticipate

anomaly

anonymous

antagonism

Antarctic

antecedent

antenna

anthology

anthropology

antibiotic

antonym

anticipate

antiquate

anxious

apace

apparatus

ape

apologize

appalling

appeal

appease

appetite

applaud

appliance

appendix

appoint

appraisal

apprentice

apprehend

approach

appropriate

approve

approximate

apt

aptitude

aquarium

arable

arboreal

arbitrary

arc

arch

archive

archaeology

archetype

archipelago

archive

architect

arctic

arduous

ardent

arena

arise

arid

aristocracy

armor

aromatic

arouse

arrange

array

arrest

arrogant

arson

artery

artefact

arthritis

artillery

artificial

articulate

artisan

ash

ascend

ascendancy

ascribe

ascertain

ascribe

aseptic

aspect

aspire

aspiration

aspiring

assail

assault

assassinate

assemble

assembly

assert

assess

asset

assignment

assimilate

associate

assort

assume

assumption

asthma

astrology

astound

astronomer

asymmetry

athlete

atheist

atmosphere

atom

atlas

attain

attendance

attest

attire

attorney

attribute

audacious

audio

audit

auditorium

augment

authentic

authenticate

authority

authoritative

autobiography

automation

autonomy

avalanche

available

average

aviation

awful

awkward

axis

B

bachelor

backbone

backbreaking

backward

bacon

bacteria

badge

baffle

baggage

bald

ballet

ballot

bait

ban

bankrupt

banish

banner

banquet

barbecue

bare

barn

barren

barrier

barricade

basement

batter

basin

beam

beard

beetle

behave

belittle

bend

benevolent

berry

bestow

bewilder

beware

beverage

bias

bilateral

bilingual

biography

biologist

bibliography

bitter

bizarre

blanket

blast

bleach

bleak

blemish

blessing

blizzard

block

blossom

blonde

blueprint

blunder

blunt

blur

boast

bolster

bond

bonus

bonanza

bounty

boom

boost

booth

boulder

botany

botanist

bother

bolt

boundary

bounce

boycott

brace

brag

brass

bracket

breach

breed

breeze

brilliance

brisk

brink

brittle

brood

bronze

brochure

bronze

bruise

brutal

brunt

bubble

buck

bud

budget

buffalo

bulge

bulk

bulb

bully

bump

bunch

bureau

bureaucracy

burgeon

burglar

burrow

burst

bust

bustling

butter

buzz

C

cab

cabinet

calf

cafeteria

calamity

calcium

calculate

calibre

calligraphy

calm

cameral

campaign

candidate

canal

canvas

canyon

capability

capacity

capricious

capsule

carbohydrate

cardiac

cardinal

cardiovascular

carnival

carnivore

carousel

carving

cascade

cassette

caustic

catalyst

catastrophe

category

cathedral

cavity

cease

celebrated

Celsius

Cement

cemetery

census

censure

censorship

centenary

ceramic

cereal

ceremony

certify

chamber

chancellor

chaos

chant

champion

characterize

charcoal

charity

charter

chasm

chase

chaste

chic

cholesterol

chill

choir

chorus

chronic

chunk

cipher

circulate

circumference

circumscribe

circumstance

civilian

clamp

clamor

clan

clarify

clarity

clash

classification

clay

climax

climate

clinic

cling

cloakroom

closet

clot

clumsy

cluster

coarse

coexist

cohesion

coeducation

coffer

coincide

coalition

coexistence

cognitive

cohabit

cohesion

coin

coincide

coincidence

collate

collaborate

collapse

colleague

collide

collision

collective

colonial

colossal

comb

combustible

combustion

comet

comic

commemorate

comment

commentary

commentator

commence

commencement

commend

commerce

commission

commit

commitment

committee

commodity

commotion

commute

compact

compass

compassion

compatible

compatriot

compel

compendium

compensate

compete

competent

compile

complain

complete

compliance

complicate

compliment

comply

component

composite

compound

comprehensive

comprise

compromise

compulsive

compulsory

conceal

concede

conceive

concentrate

concession

concise

**concoct

concrete

**concurrence

condemn

condense

**condiment

conduct

*condolence

confer

conference

confess

confession

confide

confidential

confidant

configuration

confine

confirm

conflict

confluence

conform

confront

confuse

congestion

congregate

congress

**congruent

conjunction

*conjecture

conscience

conscious

consecutive

consequence

conservative

conservatory

consensus

considerable

consistent

console

consolidate

*consortium

conspicuous

conspiracy

constrain

constituent

consult

consume

container

contaminate

contemplate

contemporary

contempt

contend

**contention

context

content

contestant

*contiguous

continent

continuous

continual

*contour

contract

contrary

contrast

contradict

controversy

**convene

converge

conversation

convert

convenience

convict

convince

cooperate

cord

cordial

corps

corpse

corpus

cork

correspondence

corridor

corrosion

corrupt

correlate

cosmopolitan

cosmos

*cosponsor

costume

council

counselor

counteract

**counterfeit

counterpart

couple

coupon

courtesy

courier

coverage

cosy

cosset

crab

crack

cradle

craft

**cram

**cramp

crawl

crater

*credence

credit

*creed

creep

crew

cricket

critical

criterion

cripple

crisis

crisp

crescent

crocodile

crockery

*crook

crow

crown

crude

**crumble

cruise

crush

crust

**crux

crystal

cube

cucumber

**culprit

cultivate

culminate

cumbersome

cumulative

curb

curriculum—curricula

curse

*curtail

curtain

curve

cushion

cynic

D

dam

damp

dairy

daring

dart

*daunt

*dauntless

dash

deadline

deadly

dealer

dean

dazzle

debate

**debilitate

debris

debt

debut

decay

decapitate

deceive

decent

**decentralize

declaration

decline

decipher

decode

decompose

decompress

decorate

decree

decrease

**decrepit

decouple

dedicate

deem

*default

deduce

defeat

defect

deference

defendant

deflate

deflect

deficient

definite

definition

deforest

deform

defy

degenerate

degrade

delegate

delegation

**delectable

deliberate

delicate

delivery

delinquency

delta

delicious

democracy

demography

demolish

demonstrate

denial

denote

dent

dental

depart

depict

deplete

depletion

deploy

deposit

depreciate

depression

deprive

deposit

deputy

derive

descent

desert

desolate

desperate

despair

desperate

despise

deserve

design

designate

dessert

desirable

destination

detain

detach

detect

**detest

deter

*detergent

deteriorate

determine

deterrent

detergent

detriment

detrimental

destine

destiny

detour

devastate

deviate

deviant

device

devise

devote

devour

*diagonal

diagnose

dialect

diameter

dictate

diet

dietician

differentiate

diffuse

digest

dignity

dignify

**dilate

**dilapidated

dilute

dilemma

diligent

dilute

diploma

diplomatic

diplomat

dinosaur

dim

dimension

diminish

dip

directory

**dioxide

disable

disarm

disarray

disappoint

disapproval

disaster

discard

discern

discharge

discipline

disclose

discourage

discredit

**discrepancy

discrete

discreet

discriminate

**disdain

disfigure

disgrace

disharmony

disguise

disgust

dismay

disillusion

dismantle

dismiss

disintegrate

disorder

disperse

dispense

dispenser

disparity

dispatch

display

disposable

disposition

disproportion

disposal

dispute

disprove

disqualify

*disrepute

disregard

disrupt

disseminate

dissertation

dissolve

distill

distinct

distinguish

distill

distort

distract

disturbing

disturbance

ditch

diverge

divergent

diverse

diversion

diversity

divide

dividend

divine

division

dizzy

*docile

doctrine

document

documentary

dolphin

**dodge

**dogged

*dogma

domain

dome

domestic

domesticate

dominate

donate

dormant

dormitory

downpour

downtown

downsize

dose

dosage

doze

draft

drama

drastic

drain

drainage

droplet

drawback

dread

dreadful

*dredge

drift

drill

drought

drowsy

drum

duplicate

dubious

**dumb

dull

dump

durable

duration

dwarf

dwell

dweller

**dwindle

dusk

**dystrophy

dynamic

*dynamite

E

earnest

**eavesdrop

ease

earthquake

earthwork

earthworm

eccentric

eclipse

ecosystem

economical

**eddy

**edification

**edifice

editorial

edge

edible

**effluent

*effusion

efficient

**egalitarian

egocentric

eject

elaborate

electron

elegant

element

elementary

elevate

elevator

elicit

eligible

eliminate

elite

ellipse

eloquent

**elusive

embark

embarrass

embankment

embassy

embed

**embellish

embody