校本作业学年下学期高二英语学科单元练习卷4内容选修7Unit 4.docx

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校本作业学年下学期高二英语学科单元练习卷4内容选修7Unit 4.docx

校本作业学年下学期高二英语学科单元练习卷4内容选修7Unit4

2018-2019学年上学期高二英语学科单元练习卷(4)

内容:

选修7Unit4Sharing

(a.代表基础、易;b代表提升、中;c代表拓展、难)

一、语基知识训练

1.词类【a】

operate–-

操作-n.操作员-n.手术

2.political---

抽象的-n.政治家-n.政治-adv.政治上

3adjust---

v.调整-n调整员-n.调节-adj.可调节的

4.participate–-

v.参加.-n.参与者-n参加

5.donate--

v.捐赠-n.捐赠

6.purchase--

v.购买-n.购买-n.采购者

7.voluntary–-

adj.自愿的-.n.志愿者-v.志愿

8.relevant--

adj.紧密相关的-n.意义-adv.重要地

9depth--n.深(度)-adj.深的-vt.变深

11interpreter–

n.作口译的人-v口译

12.arrangement.-

n.安排;排列-v.安排;排列

13.distribute-_________

vt.分配-n.分配

14.economic--

adj.经济的adj.-节约的-n.经济

15.security-

n.安全adj.安全的

【b】2.单词拼写,用所给单词的正确形式填空

1.Shehasbeena志愿的)workeratthehospitalforfiveyears.

2.Pines(松树)haveawide(分布)intheworld.

3.Wehavebeenaskednottosayanythingfor(安全)reasons.

4.Youcanlookforthebookinthelibrary(目录).

5.His(诊所)isnearthenewlybuiltrailwaystation.

6.Which_(政治的)partydoeshisbrotherbelongto?

7.(点击)ontheirnamestofindoutmoreaboutthem.

8.Thegovernmentcallsontheyouthtodtheirbloodvoluntarily.

9.Oh,we'recelebratingourtenthweddinga.

10.Theotherdaywepsomevaluablejewellery,whichcostus20,000yuan.

11.Aneconomiccrisismayhavetremendouseffectonour(secure).

12.Thesebirdshaveawidegeographical(distribute).

13.Talksbetweenthetwocountriesareforpolitics)purposes.

14.Mydaughterwouldlovetobea(voluntary)attheOlympics.

15.Adonate)of$1millionhasbeenpresentedtothesufferersbyawealthylady.

16.Charleswasattheclinicrecoveringfroman(operate)onhisarm.

17.Thegirlhadgrownmoreskilfulwiththe(sew)machine.

18.Willthegovernment'spoliciesleadtoan(economy)recovery?

【c】3.句型转换

1.Thetempletooktenyearstobuildandwevisitedityesterday.

⇒Wevisitedthetempleyesterday,tooktenyearstobuild.

2.Makealistofthingsthatyouwillpurchasetoday.

⇒Makealistofouwillpurchasetoday.

3.Heaskedher:

“HaveyoubeentoParis?

⇒HeaskedhertoParis.

4.Wewalkedfor3hourstogettothetop.

⇒3hourstogettothetop.

【b】4.完成句子

1.Ifyou(需要)anything,don'thesitatetoletmeknow.

2.She(捐赠)of5,000yuantotheChildren'sHospital.

3.Thedoctorsare(给……动手术)apatient.

4.Itis不是……而是……)heistoblameforthebrokenwindow.

5.Thewomanis(很容易相处).

3.

4.课时达标(【a】【b】【c】)

【c】选词填空

berelevantto,hearfrom,bedyingto,theotherday,comeacross,stickout,participatein,dryout,dryup,havetheprivilegeto

1.YourEnglishisexcellentandgethelpfromyou,willyou?

2.Imetoneofyourfriendsandheaskedmeaboutyou.

3.Asstudentsweshouldariousactivitiesafterschooltobuildupourbodies.

4.Thebigriverhasbecauseofdroughtforseveralmonths.

5.theremainingfood;otherwiseitwillattracttheevilspirit,whichwilldoharmtous.

6.RecentlyImybrotherinShanghai.Intheletterhetoldmesomethingabouthim.

7.Heisdeterminedtotheraceevenifhefinisheslast.

8.Ineverrememberhavingamanlikethat.

9.Theillnesswhatweeat.

10.HeentertheWhiteHouse.

【a】Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空

1.Onceyoumadeadecision,youshouldstick

2.Yoursupportwillcertainlymakeadifferencecause.

3.Thedistributionoftherescuinggoodsisdiscussion

4.Youcan’tgetanypurchaseefforts

5.Ihopetohavetheprivilegeworkingwiththemagain.

6.Theteacheriseasy-going,heoftenparticipatesthepupils’games.

二、能力提升

1.阅读理解

【a】A

You’llneedtodownloadfreesoftwaretoconnecttoourSecureDropservice.It’seasytouseandworkslikeawebbrowserthatyou’refamiliarwith,likeFirefoxorChrome.

Here’showtogetstarted:

1.VisitTorProject.org,andfollowthedirectionstodownloadTor.

2.LaunchtheTorBrowser,copyandpastethefollowingURLintotheaddressbar:

http:

//3expgpdnrrzezf7r.onion/

Fromthere,youcancompletetheinstructionsforhowtosendusfilesandmessages.Toprotectyouridentity,you’llreceivearandomlygeneratedcodename.You’llwanttorememberitincaseyouwanttocomeback---usingthecodenameprovideyourname.

Forgreatersecurity,youmaywanttouseapublicWiFinetwork,ratherthanyourhomeorofficeinternetconnection.UsingaUSBdrive,youcanalsotemporarilybootyourcomputerintotheTAILSsecureoperatingsystem,whichincludestheTorBrowser;moreinformationisavailableontheTAILSwebsite.

U.SMail

Youmayalsocontactusviapostalmailifyou’relivingwithintheUnitedStates.Youshouldconsidermailingyourpackagefromanunfamiliarletterboxandnotincludingareturnaddress.

Ourmailingaddressis:

TheAssociatedPress

110013thStreetNW

Suite500

Washington,DC20005

1.WhatshouldyoudoafterlaunchingtheTorapplication?

A.WeshoulddownloadTor.

B.WeshouldvisitTorProject.org

C.Weshouldcopyandpastetheaddressbar.

D.Weshouldcompletetheinstructionsatonce.

2.Howcanyouprotectyoursecurityaccordingtothetext?

A.Useourownpersonalcomputer.

B.Besuretologonwithourrealname.

C.Usethecodenamegivenbythesoftware.

D.Sendfilesthroughhomeorpublicinternetconnection.

3.WhatdoweknowabouttheAmericanusers?

A.TheycancontacttheAPonlybyemailing.

B.Theymustusetheirownletterbox.

C.Theyshouldputareturnaddressinmails.

D.Theycansendtheirfilesthroughapostoffice.

【b】B

Myteacher,Mr.AugustJ.Bachmann,wasthemostinfluentialteacherIeverhad.

Ihadgottenintotroubleinhisclass:

Anotherstudenthadpushedmeforfun,andIbecameangryandbegantohithim.Mr.Bachmannstoppedthefight,butinsteadofsendingmetotheoffice,hesatmedownandaskedasimplequestion:

"Penna,whyareyouwastingyourlife?

Whyaren'tyougoingtocollege?

"

Ididn'tknowanythingaboutcollegesorscholarships.Noonehadeverconsideredthatafatherlessboyfromthepoorestneighborhoodhadafuture.Thatday,insteadofrushingoffforlunch,hestayedandexplainedpossibleeducationoptionstome.Attheendofourtalk,hesentmetoseeasecretarywhohadachildatastatecollege.Thiswasin1962atEmersonHighSchoolinUnionCity,NewJersey.

Well,53yearshavepassed,andwhathaveIdonewiththeknowledgehegaveme?

IgainedaPhDfromFordhamUniversitywhenIwasonly29.ItaughtEnglishandsocialstudiesandthenmovedupthechainofcommandfromteachertoprincipal.

I'vesatontheboardforMagnetSchoolsofAmericaandrepresentedthatorganizationattheUnitedNations.I'vewonanumberofgreateducationalawards.ButwherewouldIbeifatrulycaringteacherhadnottakenthetimeoutofhislunchperiodtospeaktome?

Itwaswithoutquestiononlyhisconfidenceinmethathelpedmeforward.

Ihaverepaidhiskindnesshundredsoftimesbyencouragingmisguidedyoungsterstoaimhigher.IfIhavesavedanychildren,itisbecauseofhim.IfIhavebeenasuccessfuleducator,itisbecauseIhadagreatrolemodelinMr.Bachmann.

4.Thewriter________beforeMr.Bachmanntalkedtohim.

A.wasanactiveboyB.likedmakingtroublesinclass

C.wasanaimlessboyD.wouldgetpunishedbyhisteachers

5.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMr.Bachmann?

A.Fair.B.Confident.C.Inspiring.D.Humorous.

6.HowdidMr.Bachmanninfluencethewriter?

A.Hesetthewriterontherightpath.

B.Hetriedtosetagoodexampletothewriter.

C.Hewasstrictwiththewriter.

D.Hehelpedthewriterwithhisstudy.

7.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhisachievement?

A.Heisveryproudofhimself.

B.Hefeelshiseffortgetspaidoffatlast.

C.HeoweshisachievementtoMr.Bachmann.

D.Hethinksitanhonortobeasuccessfuleducator.

【c】C

ThisweekattheBritishScienceFestival,ProfRoryWilsonofSwanseaUniversityhasbeenrevealing(揭示)thesecretsoftheanimalkingdom,includingpenguins’divinghabitsandtheemotional(情感的)statesofelephants.

“Theproblemwithanimalsisthatweoftenwanttoknowthingsaboutthemthattheydon’twanttotellusorthataren’teasytofindout.Theonlywaytodoitistoputsomethingontheanimalthatwillaccompanyit,”ProfWilsonsaid.Addressingacrowdofjournalists,ProfWilsonsaidhisworkwasallmadepossiblebyasmallelectronicchip(芯片)histeamdevelopedspecificallytomonitoranimalsintheirprivatehours.

Thischipcontainspressure,temperatureandlightsensors—offeringanextraordinaryviewofananimal’slife.Thechip,ProfWilsonexplained,doesexactlywhatoursmartphonesorfitnessmonitorsdo,continuallytrackingandrecordingthewearer’spositionandmovements.“Thisisanovelwrittenbyananimal.It’sveryexcitingtobethefirstpersontoopenthatnovel.”Thisearlierchipwasaboutfivetimeslargerthanthecurrentversion,27mmacrossand4mmthick—andweighing1.2g.

SofarthegroupatSwanseahasrecordedthelivesofmorethan1,000animalsand100differentspecies.ProfWilsonsaidthewholeenterprisewasateameffort.Hisgroupconsistsofacademics,postdocsandstudents,whospendmonthssearchingthroughallthedatacollectedbythechips.

PresentingresultsfromachiponapenguininArgentina,hesaidthepenguinwasapersonalfavorite;hestillanalyzesthesebirds’datahimself.LookingatthehugescreeninProfWilson’slab,wecouldseethepenguin’sindividualsteps.Achangeinmovementandadropintemperatureindicatetheexactmomentofadiveintothewater.Thesensorswithinthechiparesoaccuratethattheycaneasilydetectbehaviorsthathumansmightnotnotice—evenofferingdeepunderstandingintosomeanimals’emotionalstate.

Thinkofthewaywehumanswalk.Ifsomeoneishappy,thiscanbereflectedinourphysicalbehavior—itisoftensaidthatthey“haveaspringintheir

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