完形填空专练夹叙夹议完型62篇附答案解析及错题反思.docx
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完形填空专练夹叙夹议完型62篇附答案解析及错题反思
夹叙夹议完形填空专练
1.完形填空(30points)(原创)
Oneofmyfondestmemoriesasachildisgoingbytheriverandsittingidly(闲散地)onthebank.ThereIwouldenjoythepeaceand___1___,watchthewater___2__downstream,andlistentothechirps(喳喳声)ofthebirdsandtherustling(沙沙声)oftheleavesinthetrees.Iwouldalso___3___thebambootrees___4___underpressurefromthewindandwatchthem___5____gracefullytotheiruprightor___6___positionafterthewindhad___7____.WhenIthinkaboutthebambootree’s___8____tobounce(弹回)backorreturntoit’soriginalposition,thewordresilience(弹性)__9___tomind.Whenusedin___10_____aperson,thiswordmeanstheabilitytoreadily_11__fromshock,depressionoranyothersituation___12____stetchesthelimitsofaperson’semotions.Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouareabouttosnap(高声喊叫)?
Haveyoueverfeltlikeyouareatyour__13__point?
__14__,youhavesurvivedtheexperiencetolivetotalkaboutit.Duringtheexperienceyouprobablyfeltamixof__15____thatthreatenedyourhealth.Youfeltemotionallydrained(耗尽),___16_____exhaustedandyoumostlikelyendured(忍受)unpleasantphysicalsymptoms.
Lifeisa__17__ofgoodtimesandbadtimes,happymomentsandunhappymoments.Thenexttimeyouare__18___oneofthosebadtimesorunhappymomentsthattakeyou__19____toyourbreakingpoint,bendbutdon’tbreak.Tryyourbestnottoletthesituationgetthebestofyou.Ameasureofhopewill__20__youthroughtheunpleasantordeal(严峻的考验).
1.A.quietB.beautifulC.noisyD.happy
2.A.flowB.rushC.goD.come
3.A.seeB.noticeC.watchD.lookat
4.A.bendB.swingC.breakD.tremble
5.A.returnB.recoverC.giveD.fly
6.A.straightB.originalC.quickD.necessary
7.A.diedfromB.diedoutC.dieddownD.diedoff
8.A.abilityB.powerC.energyD.strength
9.A.strikesB.goesC.appearsD.comes
10.A.preferencetoB.conferencetoC.referencetoD.appearanceto
11.A.recoverB.calmC.comfortD.sink
12.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.inwhich
13.A.highB.lowC.breakingD.returning
14.A.ThankfullyB.HopefullyC.HappilyD.Surprisingly
15.A.sensesB.emotionsC.thoughtsD.minds
16.A.physicallyB.mentallyC.patientlyD.fully
17.A.wayB.mixtureC.conditionD.feeling
18.A.experiencingB.makingC.livingD.meeting
19.A.awayB.farC.closeD.fast
20.A.bringB.takeC.makeD.set
Key:
1----5ABCAA6----10BCADC11----15ABCAB16---20BBACB
1.【答案与解析】
本文是一篇语言生动优美的夹叙夹议的文章。
作者通过对自己童年在河边玩的情景回忆,赞美竹子的坚韧品格,进而产生联想,感悟人生。
人们在处于困境时应具有竹子的品格,弯曲但永不折断。
1、A.享受平和与宁静.and是并列连词.
2、B.rush表明downstream的水流之急.
3、C.注视着竹子的摆动.
4、A.竹子在风力下弯曲.
5、A.风后返回原来的位置.
6、B.初始位置.
7、C.风逐渐消失.
8、A.竹子的性能特点.
9、D.cometomind短语,意为:
想起.
10、C.referto的名词形式.意为:
指….涉及…
11、A.指人恢复身体健康.
12、B.situation作现行词在句中作主语,所以选that而不选where.
13、C.breakingpoint意为:
顶点.
14、A.thankfully意为:
幸运的是.
15、B.emotions“情感,感情”
16、B.依前后关系,前emotionally情感上地,后physical体力,故选mentally精神上地.
17、B.人生是快乐时光与不幸时光相互交织的混合体.
18、A.意为:
经历困难时刻.
19、C.意为:
使你接近极限.
20、B.takesbthrough意为:
使某人熟悉,了解…..
【错题反思】
2.【完形填空】MygrandfathertookmetothefishpondonthefarmwhenIwasseven.Hetoldmetothrowa__21____intothewater.Andhetoldmetowatchthe____22___createdbythestone.Thenheaskedmeto__23__ofmyselfasthatstone.
“Youmay24lotsofsplashes(飞溅)inyourlife,___25___thewavesthatcomefromthosesplasheswill___26____thepeaceofallyourfellow___27_____,”hesaid.
“Rememberthatyouare___28____forwhatyouputinyourcircleandthatthecirclewillalso___29____manyothercircles.Youwillneedtoliveinthe___30____thatallowsthegoodthatcomesfromyourcircleto___31____thepeaceofthatgoodnessto___32____.Thesplashthatcomesfromangerorjealousywillsendthose___33_____toothercircles.Youareresponsiblefor____34_____.”
ThatwasthefirsttimeI___35_____eachpersoncreatestheinnerpeaceordiscord(冲突)that____36_____outintotheworld.Wecannotcreateworldpeaceifweare___37____withinnerconflicts,hatred,____38______,oranger.Weradiate(流露)thefeelingsandthoughtsthatwehold____39_____,whetherwespeakthemoutornot.Whateverissplashingaroundinsideofusisspillingoutintotheworld,creatingbeautyordiscordwithallothercirclesoflife.
Weare____40_____toeverythingandeveryoneelsearoundintheuniverse.
21.A.stickB.brickC.stoneD.ball
22.A.holesB.circlesC.dropsD.waters
23.A.thinkB.accuseC.regardD.warn
24.A.produceB.damageC.preventD.create
25.A.butB.becauseC.whileD.for
26.A.cutB.disturbC.bringD.block
27.A.studentsB.friendsC.creaturesD.workers
28.A.proudB.helpfulC.respectfulD.responsible
29.A.hearB.leaveC.strikeD.touch
30.A.familyB.situationC.wayD.hurry
31.A.sendB.provideC.destroyD.keep
32.A.themB.nobodyC.someoneD.others
33.A.tastesB.smellsC.feelingsD.views
34.A.allB.bothC.neitherD.any
35.A.realizedB.recognizedC.admittedD.promised
36.A.flowsB.takesC.picksD.brings
37.A.preparedB.filledC.presentedD.supplied
38.A.honestyB.truthC.doubtD.modesty
39.A.forwardB.outsideC.insideD.upward
40.A.referredB.intendedC.devotedD.connected
Keytothecloze
21-----25CBADA26-----30BCDDC31-----35ADCBA
36----40ABCCD
2.【答案与解析】
21.C.利用反指法,后面提到了thatstone
22.B.circles指波纹,后文多次提到circles
23.A.考察短语thinkof…as把…看成…此处为:
把…想象成为…
24.D.依上文createdbythestone可知。
这里是“激起”的意思。
25.A.表转折。
26.B.disturb破坏周围的平静。
27.C.creatures是总称。
这里指人。
28.D.考察短语beresponsiblefor….意为:
对。
。
。
负责任。
29.D.touch意为:
触及到,触动。
30.D.考察短语intheway.依后面的that从句也能推知。
31.A.传播的意思。
32.D.
33.C.feelings情感的意思。
34.B.指angerorjealousy这两者。
35.A.realized意识到recognized认出admitted承认promised承诺,保证.依文义选realized
36.A.流露,传播。
37.B.考察短语befilledwith.
38.C.依语境应选负面意义的词,故选doubt.
39.C.依文义可知:
内心的感觉和思绪。
40.D.我们与其他的人和事物是相联系的。
【错题反思】
3.完形填空(2007全国卷I)
IntheUnitedStatestherewasanunusualtaletellingofthedaughterofamechanic(技工).Onedaywhilewalkingalongthebankofalake,thegirl____1_____tosee20eggslaidbyawildgoose.Aftersometimethegirl___2_____themotherwouldnotreturntohereggsandshe____3___totakethemhome.Thereshecarefully___4___theeggsintheheatofalamp.Severaldays___5____theeggsbrokeandthebabygeesecameintothe____6__.
Geeseareknowntotakethefirstlivingthingtheyseeastheirmother.___7___,totheseyounggeese,thegirlwastheirmother.
Asthey___8____,thegirlwasableto___9___herbirdstorunacrossthegrass,butshecouldnotteachthemto___10____.Thegirlbecameincreasinglyworriedaboutthis,bothwhen__11____andinherdreams.Later,shehadan___12____:
Shewouldpilotaplanetoguidethemin___13__.Sheaskedherfatherforaplaneandheassembled(组装)asmallaircraftforher.
Caringabout___14___safety,thefatherdecidedtopilottheplanehimself.However,thebirdsdidnot___15___orfollowhim,and____16___sleptinthegrass.
Oneday,thegirl____17__intotheplane,starteditandsoonleftthe__18_____.Seeingtheirmothertaketotheair,thebirds__19____flapped(拍打)theirwingsand___20____.Sheflewtheplanefreelyinthesky,heryoungbirdsfollowing.
1.A.managedB.attemptedC.happenedD.supposed
2.A.realizedB.expectedC.imaginedD.admitted
3.A.helpedB.decidedC.affordedD.meant
4.A.placedB.protectedC.treatedD.examined
5.A.agoB.outC.laterD.long
6.A.familyB.lakeC.homeD.world
7.A.ButB.AlsoC.ThusD.Still
8.A.increasedB.improvedC.roseD.grew
9.A.askB.leadC.wantD.allow
10.A.flyB.raceC.swimD.sing
11.A.asleepB.awayC.aroundD.awake
12.A.ideaB.opinionC.explanationD.excuse
13.A.skyB.heavenC.flightD.plane
14.A.hisB.herC.theirD.its
15.A.respectB.rememberC.recognizeD.receive
16.A.soB.insteadC.hardlyD.too
17.A.climbedB.lookedC.reachedD.fell
18.A.houseB.floorC.waterD.ground
19.A.secretlyB.disappointedlyC.patientlyD.eagerly
20.A.lookedawayB.setoutC.wentbyD.turnedback
Key:
1----5CABAC6----10DCDBA11----15DACBC16-----20BADDB
3.【答案与解析】
1.C.动词作谓语,意为“碰巧发生”。
2.A.动词作谓语,意为“认为,想着,确认,意识到”。
3.B.动词作谓语,意为“下决心,决定”。
4.A.谓语部分,意为“放置”。
5.C.为时间状语部分,意为“几天之后”。
6.D.谓语部分,意为“来到这个世界上”。
也就是“孵化成功”。
7.C.表示因果关系。
8.D.动词作谓语,意为“成长”。
9.B。
意为“教授,引导”。
10.A.动词不定式作宾补,意为“飞翔”。
11.D.在句中充当状语,是主语+系动词+表语结构的省略形式。
意为“醒着”。
12.A.名词作宾语,意为“主意”。
13.C.介词结构作宾语补足语,意为“在飞翔方面”。
14.B.定语成分,意为“她的”。
15.C.谓语部分,意为“认可,理睬”。
16.B.副词修饰成分,意为“反而,却”。
17.A.谓语部分,意为“进入”。
18.D.宾语部分,意为“地面”。
19.D.状语部分,意为“急切地”。
20.B.谓语部分,意为“飞起”。
【错题反思】
4.完形填空(2006-2007高三保定摸底考试)
OnemorningIstoodbesidethewindow.Acrosstheriver,the__1___decoratedtheedgeoftheshoreinwhite.Istood__2____andlookedatwhatthenight’sstormhad___3___.
Ileanedforwardandstoodclosetothewindow.Therewasagooseoutthere,quite___4___,itswingsfoldedtoitssides,itsfeet___5___totheice.Thenfromthedarkskies,Isawalineofswans.Theymovedintheirown___6___style,gracefulandfree.
AsIwatched,theleader__7___fromtheskyandlandedontheice.Astheswanssurroundedthefrozengoose,I__8___itmightbekilledbythosegreatswanbeaks(鸟喙).
__9__instead,thosebeaksbegantoworkonthe___10___.Thelongneckswereliftedandcurveddown,againandagain.Atlast,thegoose’shead___11___;itsbodypulled.Thenthegoosewas___12____andstandingontheice.Andtheswansstoodintheair___13___.Itseemedasifthegoosewascrying,“Icannotfly.”Fouroftheswanscamedownaroundit.Theirpowerfulbeakscleanedthegoose’s___14___fromtoptobottom,chippingofftheiceheldinthefeathers.___15___atlastthegoose’swingswerefree,thefourswans___16___andjoi