北京市海淀区高一上期末英语.docx
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北京市海淀区高一上期末英语
2018北京市海淀区高一（上）期末
英语2018.1
第一部分：
听力理解（25分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A.4:
55B.4:
45C.4:
35
2.Whatdoesthemanlikebestaboutthemovie?
A.ItsspecialeffectB.ItsstoryC.Itsactioneffect
3.Whatisthewomangoingtodointheafternoon?
A.HaveaninterviewB.PrepareforameetingC.Getsomepaperworkdone
4.Whatisthemanprobably?
A.ApolicemanB.AconductorC.Ataxidriver
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AtamuseumB.AtacafeteriaC.Atarestaurant
第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.Wherewillthespeakersfinallygo?
A.TotheLightofNepalB.TotheGreenRoomC.TotheTexasBurger
7.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.FatheranddaughterB.MotherandsonC.Brotherandsister
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflifeinthepast?
A.FastB.StressfulC.Relaxing
9.Whatsuggestiondothespeakersgivetoyoungpeople?
A.StoppingdrivingB.PlayingcardsmoreoftenC.Slowingdownandenjoyinglife
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.AdrivingexperienceB.AdrivingtestC.Adrivingaccident
11.Whomadethemannervous?
A.RonB.PeterC.Jackie
12.Whydidthemangetaticket?
A.Becausehebitatree
B.Becauseheranoverawoman
C.Becausehedroveonthewrongway
听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.WhydidthespeakergotoTanglewood?
A.Becauseshewonaprize
B.Becauseshewenttocollegethere
C.Becauseherfamilyvacationedthere
14.Howlongdoesthesummermusicalseasonlast?
A.AboutamonthB.AboutnineweeksC.Aboutthreemonths
15.What’stheadvantageofsittingoutsideaccordingtothespeaker?
A.ItislesscrowdedB.TheticketsarecheaperC.Ithasbettersoundsystem
第三届（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
CustomerServiceForm
Caller
Mark16
Complaint
___17Delivery
Order
Apairof18sneakers
Ordernumber
___19
Solutions
●Apology
●Immediatedeliveryto620Street,NewJersey
●Plusalittlegift
第二部分：
知识运用（30分）
第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.People______becarefulwhenusingWi-Fi,forsomenetworksmaynotbesafe.
A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might
22.Iftodaywerethelastdayofmylife,I_____somethingquitedifferent.
A.woulddoB.willdoC.amgoingtodoD.wasgoingtodo
23.Sophie,____hasbeendoingresearchonAI,isgoingtogoingtogiveusaspeechtoday.
A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom
24.Theyoungman______muchofhismoneytotheHopeProjectinthepasttenyears.
A.contributedB.hascontributed
C.iscontributedD.isbeingcontributed
25.Thefirstpartofthestoryishardtounderstand,_____thelastpartisquiteeasy.
A.whileB.forC.sinceD.as
26.Parents__________childwasnewlybornmightgetapapercutofchildrenforpresent.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which
27.Iffacts____inlogicalgroups,peoplewillunderstandandrememberthembetter.
A.giveB.aregivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven
28.–Ididn’tknowyouweresogoodatBeijingOpera.
---Thanks.I_____BeijingoperaforseveralyearswhenIwasachild.
A.havelearnedB.hadlearnedC.amlearningD.learned
29.Papercutsofanimalshavebeenfoundintombs____datebackover1,500years.
A.whatB.whoC.whereD.which
30.________abookbetter,youneedtolearnsomethingabouttheauthor.
A.UnderstandingB.UnderstoodC.TounderstandD.Understand
31.______Maryisbusy,shecan’tgotothemovie.
A.SoB.ThoughC.SinceD.Unless
32.I’vebeendoingalotofresearchformyproject_______Icanfindsomethingnew.
A.evenifB.sothatC.asifD.nowthat
33.---WasDavid’sspeechsuccessful?
---Isupposeso.He________itwillthelastminute.
A.waspracticingB.haspracticedC.willpracticeD.hadpracticed
34.______therewereafewproblems,themeetingstillwentwell.
A.BecauseB.AlthoughC.YetD.As
35.Thesingerinvitedherfanstosingalong______everysongshewouldsing.
A.inB.atC.onD.to
第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面一篇短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Asafemalejockey（骑手）,IhadalreadyachievedmydreamofwinningtheMelbourneCupandanewworldwasjustopeninguptomebeforeIhadabadfall,anditwastheworst36Ihadeverhad.IhadtocompletelyrestforsixweeksbeforeIfinallycamebacktotraining,whichwasbynomeanseasy.Withthe37thatIhadtoputintoit,IwasquestioningwhetherIwantedtodoitagain.Forthefirsttimeinmylife,Iwasactuallythinkingaboutquitting.ButthenitoccurredtomethatIdidn’thavealotlongerleftdoingwhatIlove;plus,Iwasn’treadytoretireyetandIknewI’d38itinlateryearsifIdidquit.Thatthought39metocomebackandbethatresilient（有韧性的）girlonceagain.
Ithinkmyresiliencecomesfrommyfamily,having40mymumwhenIwasababyandseeingmydad’sfaithand41----itwasnevertoohardforhim.Thatwaslifeandhehadtogetonwithit----therewasnoother__42.Hehad10childrenandhewasasinglefather.Wehadtoworkhardfromayoungage,soatthetime,wefeltwewerealittlehardoneby,buttheolderIgotthemoreIbeganto43theworkethichetaughtus.MyoldersisterTinawas15whenmymumpassedawayandshebasically44thatrole.Irememberwatchingherandwondering45shejustgotthingsdone.Itwassimple.Ifithadtobedone,ithadtobedone.Whenthingsget__46,IthinkbacktothosedaysandI’msurethathelpsme.
Beingafemalejockeyisnevereasy.Yougetsomanypeopleputtingyoudown.Youhearmalejockeysandtrainerssayyou’renotgoodevenwhenyou’ve47yourselvessomanytimes.Itrytoturnthosecommentsintoapositive,awayofpushingmetobe48----trainharder,tryharder---toreallyprovethemwrong.I’mahugebelieverinthepowerofpositivity.Itcanturnyourlife49.I’malsoabigbelieverinperseverance.That’sthe__50betweenpeoplewhoreallysucceedandpeoplewhodon’t.
36.A.injuryB.performanceC.harmD.practice
37.A.passionB.effectC.trainingD.effort
38.A.continueB.regretC.forgetD.enjoy
39.A.taughtB.pushedC.persuadedD.expected
40.A.annoyedB.leftC.lostD.troubled
41.A.hopeB.talentC.experienceD.improve
42.A.reasonB.chanceC.choiceD.lesson
43.A.rejectB.doubtC.appreciateD.improve
44.A.pickedoutB.tookonC.gaveupD.turneddown
45.A.howB.whenC.whyD.whether
46.A.ordinaryB.excitingC.toughD.pleasant
47.A.provedB.believedC.changedD.helped
48.A.betterB.happierC.healthierD.wiser
49.A.onB.upC.overD.around
50.A.connectionB.differenceC.conflictD.agreement
第三部分阅读理解（共30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
A
Monday,Oct.23,marksthebeginningofShuangjiangor“Frost’sDescent”,the18thofthe24solartermsintheChineselunarcalendar.ItusuallyfallsaroundOctober23andendsaroundNovember7,makingitthelasttermofautumnandsignifyingthelasttwoweeksoftheseason.
Anendandanewbeginning
BythetimeofShuangjiang,mostoftheharvestingworkisalreadycompletedinnorthernChina.Eventhemostcold-resistant（耐寒的）cropscannolongergrow.Farmersarenowabletoenjoyaperiodofrest.
Butinthesouth,theharvestisstillinitsbesttime,asfarmershavetotakehomethesweetpotatoesbeforetheyaredestroyedbythecomingfrost.
Acrossthecountry,afterayearoffarming,nowitistimetoplowthefieldsandpreparethesoilfornextyear.
Enjoytheflamingredmapleleaves（枫叶）
AutumnmightbethemostcolorfulseasoninChinawiththeleavesturningfromgoldenyellowtored.Activitieslikehikingbecomepopularaspeopleappreciatethebrightredleaves.
Nearlyallthetouristwebsiteslistthebestsitesforadmiringtheredmapleleavesduringthistime,andmanycitiesstarttoofferofficialroutesforthemostpicturesqueviewsoftheleaves.
Appreciatingintheviewisanoldtraditionstartinginancienttimes.DuMu,awell-knownpoetfromtheTangDynasty（618-907）depictedthemountainoussceneryinapoem:
“Istoppedthecoachascharmedbythemaplewoods;FrostedautumnleavesoutshineFebruaryflowersinredness.”
Besttimetoadjusttoanourishinglifestyle
ItissaidthatShuangjiangisthebesttimetoadjusttoanourishing（营养的）life,whichreflectsthebeliefthatthisisanimportanttimetofocusonhealth.“Keepingwarm”becomesatoppriority（优先考虑）.
Persimmonisthefavoredfruitinmanyareas.Chinesebelievethatpermissioncouldnotonlykeepoffthecoldness,butalsostrengthenthemusclesandbones.Otherfruits,includeapplesandbananasarebelievedtohelpsupplythenecessarynutritionforthehumanbody.
51.Accordingtothepassage,Shuangjiangmeans____________.
A.thebeginningofwinterB.theendingoftheharvest
C.thelast15daysofautumnD.thebeginningoftheharvest
52.Thewriterusesthepoemtoshowthat___________.
A.poetstakemoreinterestinautumn
B.admiringtheautumnviewisaChinesecustom
C.variousroutesareprovidedforustoenjoytheview
D.Februaryflowersoutshinefrostedautumnleavesinredness
53.________isconsideredthemostimportantthingaroundShuangjiang.
A.KeepingwarmB.Doingmoreexercise
C.BalancingdietD.Gettingenou
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