东城区116初二第一学期期末测试.docx

东城区116初二第一学期期末测试.docx

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东城区116初二第一学期期末测试

东城区15-16年度初二第一学期期末测试

四．单选（每小题1分，共10分）

20.Ericisakindboy.Healwayshelps_____classmates.

A.herB.itsC.hisD.him

21.Ifelthungry,_____Iboughtmyselfahotdog.

A.butB.orC.becauseD.so

22.Whichcoatis____,thegreenoneorthewhiteone?

A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest

23.---____didyougoyesterday?

---Iwenttothemuseum.

A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

24.---Mum，mustIwashmyclothesrightnow?

---No,you___.

A.shouldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

25.---Whatwereyoudoingwhentheearthquakehappened?

---I____myhomeworkathome.

A.wasdoingB.didC.amdoingD.do

26.Tom___theprizeyesterdayandhelookedverysad.

A.doesn'twinB.winsC.didn'twinD.won

27.Ourteacherasksus____Englishmoreoften.

A.tolistentoB.listento

C.listenstoC.listeningto

28.---John,couldyouplease_____mylittledogwhenIamonholiday.

---Noproblem.YouknowIlikepets.

A.lookupB.lookafter

C.lookatD.lookfor

29.---Look,theplayerkickedtheballandmadeagoal!

---_____.

A.Certainly!

B.Whatashame!

C.Howexciting!

D.Ididn'trealisethat.

5、完形填空。

（共10分，每小题1分）

阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

JustBeYourself

WhenIwasalittleboy,IenjoyedtheSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather’sfarm.Outsidethehouseandfarm,thereweremanystonewalls.Ireallyenjoyedclimbingthose30.Itwasjustlikeanadventureforacitykidlikeme.

Iwantedtohavetheadventureevenonmyfirst31tothefarm.However,Iknewmyparentswouldnot32.Still,Iwalkedintothelivingroomwhentheadults（成年人）stayedthereafterdinner.

“I,um,Iwanttoclimbthestonewalls,”Isaid33.Everyonelookedup,“Imean…canIclimbthestonewalls?

”Atonce,voicesofdisagreement（反对）wentupintheroom.“Heavens,no!

”theycriedout.“You’llhurtyourself!

Stayawayfromthem!

”Actually,Iwasn’ttoo34becauseIknewthewouldsaynotome.ButbeforeIcouldleavetheroom,mygrandfather35me.“Fred.gotoclimbifyoureallywantto.”Iheardhimsaytomyparents,“Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls,Hehasto36tobehimself（他自己）.”

ForthenexttwohoursIclimbedthoseoldwallshappily.LaterItoldmygrandfatheraboutmy37.I’llneverforgethiswords。

“Fred,”hesaid,smiling,“youmadethisdaya38dayjustbybeingyourself（做你自己）.Alwaysremember,there’sonlyoneFredinthiswholeworld,andIlikewhoyouare.”

TodayIbecomeatelevisionhost.ManychildrenwatchmyprogrammeinAmerica.My39tothechildrenattheendofeveryprogrammewasalwaysthesame.Thatis,there’sonlyonepersonlikeyouinthiswholeworldandjustbeyourself.

30.A.hillsB.stairsC.treesD.walls

31.A.wayB.letterC.visitD.camp

32.A.knowB.agreeC.answerD.leave

33.A.nervouslyB.angrilyC.kindlyD.happily

34.A.boredB.excitedC.sadD.tired

35.A.foundB.stoppedC.invitedD.hurt

36.A.dreamB.waitC.learnD.forget

37.A.studyB.adventureC.workD.trouble

38.A.commonB.boringC.specialD.difficult

39.A.helpB.storyC.experienceD.message

阅读理解（共38分）

6、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项（共20分，每小题2分）

A

Appendices（附录）oftheEnglishTextbook

1.LiteratureSpot:

TwentyThousandLeaguesundertheSea

79～79

2.Project1:

AReportonaSportsEvent

80

3.Project2:

AnUnexplainedEvent

81

4.Workbook

82-117

5.GuidetoLanguageUse

118-121

6.Wordlist

122-128

7.VocabularyinEachUnit

129-132

8.PictureDictionary

133-140

9.EnglishNames

141-142

40.Howmanyappendicesarethere?

A.10B.9C.8D.7

41.YouwillKnowhowtodoareportonasportseventonPage.

A.79B.80C.81D.82

42.OnPage122,youcanfind.

A.WordListB.VocabularyinEachUnit

C.WorkbookD.GuidetoLanguageUse

B

Thisisagameforallthepeopleinacar.Someonebegins,“I’mthankfultoGodfor….”Andheorshesharesonestory.Thenthenextpersongivesthanksforsomething.Thegamecangoonfor5minutesoruntilthecarstops.There’snoloser（失败者）.Everyoneisawinner.Everyonefeelshappyaftergivingthankstosomeoneorsomething.

My5-year-oldgranddaughterandIalwaysplayedthisgamewhenwedrovesomewhere.Shewasthankfultohaveadaddywhoalwaysplayedwithher.Andforanicemommy,too.WhenIwasplayingthegamewithmygranddaughter.Itriedtobehonestandnotjusttosaysomethingfast.IreallystoppedtothinkwhatIshouldbethankfulfor.Iwasthankfulthatourcountrywasnotatwar（在战争中）；thatwehadaniceplacetoliveinandplentytoeat.

Afriendofminefounditdifficulttoseeanythinggoodinhislife.Isuggestedtomyfriendthathetakeafewminutestowritedownallthenicethingshecouldthinkofbeforegoingtobed.Thefirstnighthecouldn’tthinkofanythinggood.Buthekeptonuntilonedayhewasabletowriteafewthingsdown.Thenextmorning,hesatdownbesidethewindowandsuddenlynoticedabird.Inhiswords,itwas“doingalittledance”.cleaningitself.Hewatchedthewholewonderfulshow.

Thateveninghewrotemanypageswithrecordingsoffoodthingsandthankfulness.Givingthanksmadeahugedifferencetohimandhislife!

43.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthegame?

A.Thereisalwaysaloserinthegame

B.Thegamecanlastforonly5minutes.

C.Allthepeopleinthecarcanplaythegame.

D.Thewinnerwillgetaprizefromthedriver.

44.FromParagraph2,wecanknowthatthewriter’sgranddaughter.

A.spokeveryfast

B.livedinacountryatwar

C.alwaysplayedthegamewithJosh

D.feltthankfulforalotofthingsinherlife

45.Thestoryofthewriter’sfriendtellsusthat

A.it’sgoodtowritedownimportantthingsbeforegoingtobed

B.givingthankshelpsusfindmorenicethingsinourlife

C.watchingabirddancingcanhelpcleanupourmind

D.it’snoteasytofindgoodthingsinlife

C

Therearealotofchallenges（挑战）inlife.Schoolmaybethemostchallengingproblemforstudents

Primaryschoolcanbringaboutafewchallengestostudents.Therearelotsofrulesinschoolandyoungchildrenshouldtrytheirbesttorememberandfollowthem.Thehopeofrewardcanhelpchildrenfollowrules.Herearetwoexamples.Therewardforacleandeskistogetanotherfiveminuterest!

Theprizeforhavingallhomeworkdoneisacoolpencil!

Thesesmallrewardsalsomakeyoungchildrenlovechallenges.

Middleschoolisnotsoeasyforstudents.Thechallengeofstayingoutoftrouble,orwritingthatresearchpaper-thesearethenewproblemswithalotofharderwork.Therewardisbeyond（超过）theresttimeorthepencilsStudentsknowthattheirworkhastobringthemsomethingreallyuseful,soparentsdecidetojoinin.Howdoesfiveortendollarsforeach“A”sound?

Or,howaboutnotelephoneifonedoesn’tdowellinschool?

Forhighschoolstudents,theyseemtohavealotofstress（压力）fromstudy.Studentsseldomthinkofthesechallengesassomethinginteresting,Hardworkingstudentscangetahigherscoreandachancetostudyatagooduniversity.Bymeetingthechallengesofschoolandworkingthemout,studentsfinallygetthegreatestreward:

growth（成长）.

46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reward”probablymeaninParagraph2？

A.AdviceB.Prize

C.ReplyD.Report

47.Middleschoolisnotsoeasyforstudentsbecausemiddleschoolstudents

A.wanttogetmoremoneyfromtheirparents

B.can’tstayoutofthetroubleofusingtelephone

C.havetoworkhardertofinishmoredifficulttasks

D.can’tgetanyresttimeorpencilsfromtheirteacher

48.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?

A.Studentscangetachancetostudyatagooduniversity

B.Challengesfromschoolandstudyhelpstudentsgrowup.

C.Highschoolstudentsusuallymakechallengesinteresting.

D.Hardworkingstudentsneverworryaboutstudyandexams.

49.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ProblemsofSchoolRulesB.PersonalStudyExperience

C.SchoolActivitiesforStudentsD.ChallengesofSchool

七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。

（共10分，每小题2分）

“Tomorrowismymother’sbirthday.”Ellenthought50,butshedidn’thaveenoughmoney.”WhatshouldIdo?

”shethoughtagainandagain.51Shecouldmakeagiftbyherself.Soshedecidedtouseapieceofpapertomakeacard.52Thenshewrote,“Tomydearmum,Happybirthday!

”

53.Whenhermothersawthecard,tearsrandownherface“Whyareyoucrying,Mum?

”Ellenasked.“54”shesaidtoherself.

Tohersurprise,hermothersaid,“Ilovethecardverymuch,dear,I’mveryhappytohaveabirthdaygiftmadebymydaughter.”

A.Suddenlyshehadagoodidea

B.Shewantedtobuyagiftforhermother

C.MaybeMumthinksthegiftistoocheap

D.Ellengavehermotherthecardthenextday

E.Shedrewabeautifulpicturewithbirdsandflowersonit

8、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（共8分，每小题2分）

SleepandDreams

Thebrainisveryactivewhenapersonissleeping.Scientistsknowthattherearefivestage（阶段）ofsleep.Stage1startsafteryoufallasleep.Ifthereisanoiseorabrightlight,youwakeupveryeasily.Instage2:

yourbrainwaves（脑电波）areveryslow.Stage3andstage4aredeepsleep.It’sverydifficulttowakeupthen,yourbodyalsorestsandgrowsinStage3andStage4.

Stage5iswhenyoudream.Youreyesmovealot,andyourbrainwavesarefast.Thisstageofsleepisveryimportantforyourmemory.AfterStage5,youwakeupalittleandthenStage1startsagain.Weexperiencethefivestagesofsleepfourorfivetimeseverynight,sowehavemanydreamsonenight.

Howmuchsleepdoyouneed?

Theanswerdependson（取决于）yourage.Babiesshouldsleepforaboutsixteenhourseveryday.Childrenandteenagersneednineortenhoursofsleep,butolderpeopleonlyneedsixtoeighthours,Ifwedon’tgetenoughsleep.Wewillfeeltiredthenextdayorevengetsickmoreoften,Sowhynotgobedearlyjustfromtoday?

55.Isthebrainveryactivewhenapersonisasleep?

56.Inwhichstagesdoesyourbabyrestandgro