高三考前冲刺模拟三英语试题.docx

高三考前冲刺模拟三英语试题.docx

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高三考前冲刺模拟三英语试题

甘肃省兰州一中

2012年高考冲刺模拟题（三）

2019-2020年高三考前冲刺模拟（三）英语试题

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

注意：

请将答案涂或填写在答题页上。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．front

A．commonB．comfortableC．biologyD．promise

2．anger

A．fingerB．singerC．strangerD．strong

3．complete

A．developB．receiveC．eveD．eleven

4．exact

A．exhibitionB．expensiveC．explodeD．exist

5．celebrate

A．concertB．electricC．oceanD．ceiling

第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

6．Itisreportedthatabuswentoutof____controlonahighway____eastoftheCitylastnight.

A．the;/B．/;/C．/;theD．the;the

7．—Canyoutakemybirthdaypartytomorrow?

—Iamsosorry,butIwillhavetoomuchwork_____．

A．toseetotocomeB．seeingtotocome

C．tooseetocomingD．doingtocome

8．Thefactoryproducedmanykindsofbikes,noneof____shippedtoforeigncountries．

A．themB．whichC．thatD．what

9．Tom'sfarther,for_____lifehadoncebeenveryhard,gotsuccesslaterinhisjob．

A．whichB．whoseC．whomD．who

10．Thewayhethoughtof_____livingistoworkforthem．

A．makeB．makingC．tomakeD．made

11．Ourheadteacherisoftenabletodrawusinto_____discussions．

A．lovelyB．livelyC．likelyD．warmly

12．Heaskedme_____thelikelyresultofthematterwillbe．

A．thatwethinkB．thatwhatwethink

C．whatwethinkD．thatwhatwethink

13．He____anothercareerbut,atthetime,hedidn'thaveenoughmoneytoattendschool．

A．mightchooseB．mighthavechosen

C．hadtochooseD．musthavechosen

14．ThewaragainstIraqandthesuffering_____causedhavebecomeabigconcernallovertheworld.

A．itB．whatC．whichD．that

15．—____MrSmith____thisweek?

—No．Heisonholiday．

A．Has;workedB．Does;work

C．Did;workD．Is;working

16．Thereisadogoverthere．Look,out___．Becareful!

A．itwasrunningB．runsit

C．itrunsD．ranit

17．WhenIwasyourage,Idaredtogooutaloneatnight;_____you?

A．daredB．dareC．didD．didn't

18．-Whatmadehersoupset?

-.

A．ShelostherbikeB．Thatshelosingherbike

C．LosingherbikeD．Itwasshelostherbike

19．Itisquite_____mewhyhehasgivenhersomuchaid．

A．forB．overC．againstD．beyond

20．—Tom,youhaveearnedsomuchinsuchashorttime!

—Yes．ButIamstill_____,intermsoffortune,thanyou．

A．lessbadlyoffB．lesswelloff

C．moreworseoffD．betteroff

第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

Mostworthwhilecareersrequiresomekindofspecializedtraining．Therefore,the21ofajobshouldbemadeevenbeforethechoiceofacurriculum（课程）inhighschool．22．mostpeoplemakeseveraljobchoicesduringtheirworkinglives,23becauseofeconomicandindustrialchangesandpartlytoimprove24position．The"oneperfectjob"doesnotexist．Youngpeopleshould25_enterintoabroadHexible（灵活的）trainingprogramthatwill26themforafieldofworkratherthanforasingle27.

Unfortunatelymanyyoungpeoplehavetomakecareerplans28benefitofhelpfroma29vocationalcounselor（顾问）orpsychologist．Knowing30abouttheprofessionalworld,orthemselvesforthatmatter,they31theirlifeworkaimlessly．Somemovefromjobtojob．

Others32toworkinwhichtheyareunhappyandforwhichtheyarenot33Onecommonmistakeischoosinganoccupationforitsrealorimaginedprestige（声望）．Toomanyhigh-schoolstudents—ortheirparentsforthem-choosetheprofessionalfield,not34therelativelysmallproportionofworkersintheprofessionsortheextremelyhigheducationalandpersonal35.heimaginedorrealprestigeofaprofessionora"White-collar"jobis36goodreasonforchoosingitaslife'swork．37theseoccupationsarenotalwayswellpaid．38alargeproportionofjobsareinmechanicalandmanualwork,the39ofyoungpeopleshouldgiveserious40tothesefields．

21．A．procedureB．fateC．collegeD．choice

22．A．HoweverB．NaturallyC．ThoughD．Especially

23．A．entirelyB．mainlyC．partlyD．totally

24．A．itsB．hisC．ourD．their

25．A．sinceB．thereforeC．furthermoreD．forever

26．A．makeB．prepareC．takeD．leave

27．A．jobB．wayC．meansD．company

28．A．toB．forC．withoutD．with

29．A．competitiveB．goodC．strictD．terrible

30．A．littleB．fewC．muchD．alot

31．A．quitB．chooseC．dreamD．stop

32．A．applyB．appealC．stickD．tum

33．A．pleasedB．fitC．interestedD．fond

34．A．spendingB．followingC．consideringD．making

35．A．preferencesB．requirementsC．tendenciesD．ambitions

36．A．aB．anyC．noD．the

37．A．AnywayB．HoweverC．NeverthelessD．Besides．

38．A．ForB．SinceC．ThoughD．Asif

39．A．majorityB．manyC．minorityD．much

40．A．proposalB．suggestionC．considerationD．hesitation

第三部分：

阅读理解（共25小题，第一节每题2分，第二节每小题1分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WearebusytalkingaboutandusingtheInternet,buthowmanyofusknowthehistoryoftheInternet?

ManypeoplearesurprisedwhentheyfindthattheInternetwassetupinthe1960s．Atthattime,computerswerelargeandexpensive．Computernetworkdidn'tworkwell．Ifonecomputerinthenetworkbrokedown,thenthewholenetworkstopped．Soanewnetworksystemhadtobesetup．Itshouldbegoodenoughtobeusedbymanydifferentcomputers．Ifpartofthenetworkwasnotworking,informationcouldbesentthroughanotherpart．Inthiswaycomputernetworksystemwouldkeeponworkingonthetime．

AtfirsttheInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment,butintheearly1970s,universitiesandbankswereallowedtouseittoo．However,computerswerestillveryexpensiveandtheInternetwasdifficulttouse．Bythestartofthe1990s,computersbecamecheaperandeasiertouse．Scientistshadalsodevelopedsoftwarethatmade"surfing"intheInternetmoreconvenient．

Todayitiseasytogeton-lineanditissaidthatmillionsofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday．Sendinge-mailismoreandmorepopularamongstudents．

TheInternethasnowbecomeoneofthemostimportantpartsofpeople'slife．

41．TheInternethasahistoryofmorethanyears．

A．sixtyB．tenC．fortyD．twenty

42．Anewnetworksystemwassetupto_____．

A．makecomputerscheaperB．makeitselfkeeponworkingallthetime

C．breakdownthewholenetworkD．makecomputerslargeandexpensive

43．______made"surfing"theInternetmoreconvenient．

A．ComputersB．HardwareC．SoftwareD．Information

44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．Inthe1960s,computernetworkworkedwell．

B．Intheearly1970s,theInternetwaseasytouse.

C．Todayit'sstillnoteasytogeton-line．

D．Sendinge-mailisnowmorepopularamongstudentsthanbefore．

B

TheChineseNewYearisnowknownastheSpringFestivalbecauseitstartsfromthebeginningofspring．Thoughtherearesomesayingsaboutitsorigin,allagreethatthewordNian,whichinmodernChinesemeans"year",wasoriginallythenameofabeastthatstartedtoeatpleoplethenightbeforethebeginningofanewyear．

OnestorygoesthatthebeastNianhadaverybigmouththatwouldtakeinagreatmanypeopleatonetime．Peoplewereveryafraid．Oneday,anoldmancametotheirhelpandsaidhewouldstopallthis．HesaidtoNian,"Ihearthatyouareverystrong,butcanyoueatupallthebeastsonearthinsteadofpeoplewhoaretooweaktobeyourenemies?

""Yes,"Nianagreedwithhimandwenttokillmanyofthebeastsonearth．Peoplewereveryhappybecausethosebeastsalsodidbadthingstopeopleandkilledtheirfarmanimalsfromtimetotime．

Afterthat,theoldman,whowasagod,rodeonthebeastNianandleft．Nianwasgone,andother

beastsalsowentintoforests;peoplebegantoenjoytheirhappylife．Beforetheoldmanleft,hehadtold

peopletoputupredpaper-cutsontheirwindowsanddoorsateachyear'sendtodriveNianaway,because

redisthecolorthebeastfeltmostafraidof．

Fromthenon,everyyearatthebeginningofspring,peoplepreparetoGuoNian"．Theword"GuoNian"means"gothroughtheNiansafely"．Puttingupredpaper-cutstodriveNianawayandmakingdumplingsforabetternewyeararestillaneveryyeardoingbytheChinesepeople．However,peopletodayhavelongforgottenwhytheyaredoingallthis,theyjustfeelthecolorandthefoodmaketheNewYearveryenjoyable．

45．HowdidtheoldmanstopNianfromeatingpeople?

A．Byputtingredpaper-cutsonwindows．

B．Byeatingupbeasts．

C．Bytalkingtohim．

D．Byridingonhim．

46．Whydidpeopleputonredpaper-cutsinsteadofthoseofanyothercolor?

A．BecauseNianlikedthecolorred．

B．BecausethecolorredcouldkillNian．

C．Becausetheoldmanlikethecolorred．

D．BecauseNianwasafraidofthecolorred．

47．Thebesttitleofthispassageis"______"．

A．TheOriginoftheChineseNewYear

B．TheOldManandtheBeastNian

C．HowtoGoThroughtheNiansafely

D．WhatNianWasLike

48．WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?

A．Niancaneatupallthebeastsonearthatonetime．

B．Nianisatallbeastthatlikestoeatfarmanimals．

C．Nianisafraidofpaper-cuts．

D．Niandoesn'tliketousehisownmind．

C

Haveyoueverlistenedtoyoungchildrentalkingintheplayground?

Theyarealwaysboasting．Theysaythingslike,“MyDad’scarisbiggerthanyourDad’s,”and“MyMomissmarterthanyours．”Theyparticularlyliketoboastabouttheirfamilies．

Therewerethreelittleboys,Harry,TedandGavin,whowerealwaysboasting．Gavinwastheworst．Everythingabouthisfamilywasalwaysthebestorthebiggestorthemostexpensive．

Whatevertheotherssaid,hecouldalwaysgoonbetter．Onedaywhentheywerewalkingtoschool,Harrysaid,“Myfatherhadabathtwiceaweek,”Tedspokenext．“That’snothing,”hesaid．“Havingabathtwiceaweekisdirty