安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题有答案.docx

安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题有答案.docx

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安徽省六安市第一中学学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题有答案

安徽省六安市第一中学2017-2018学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomandoingrecently?

A.Sheisskippingbreakfast.B.Sheislosingweight.C.Sheislearninghowtocook.

2.What'sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Neighbors.

3.WhendoesthemanstartworkinLondon?

A.At7:

30am.B.At8:

30am.C.At6:

30am.

4.WhenwillthemangototheUnitedStates?

A.Thedayaftertomorrow.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextmonth.

5.Whereistheconversationmostprobablytakingplace?

A.Inthedrugstore.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthehotel.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whomdoesthemanwanttobuyamobilephonefor?

A.Hisson.B.Hiswife.C.Hisniece.

7.Whatkindofmobilephonedidthemangetintheend?

A.iPhone.B.Samsung.C.Nokia.

8.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthemobilephone?

A.850dollars.B.1000dollars.C.900dollars.

请听第7段材料，回答9至11题。

9.HowdidthemangotoSwitzerland?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byair.

10.HowlongdidittakethemantogotoSwitzerland?

A.Oneandahalfhours.B.Twoandahalfhours.C.Threeandahalfhours.

11.What'stheweatherlikeinCyprusinsummer?

A.It'swarmonthecoast.B.It'scoolonthecoast.C.It'scoolupinthehills.

请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.Howmanypeoplearetherewaitingforatable?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

13.Howlongdoesthemanwait?

A.About8minutes.B.About18minutes.C.About80minutes.

14.Doesthemansmokeintherestaurant?

A.Yes,hedoes.B.No,hedoesn't.C.Wedon'tknow.

请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.AnEnglishspeakingcontest.B.Adeterminedgirl.C.Anexcitingmatch.

16.Wheredidthegirlmentionedintheconversationcomefrom?

A.Africa.B.America.C.Europe.

17.Whatmovedthemanmostaccordingtothetext?

A.Thegirl'sperseverance.B.Thegirl'sskill.C.Thegirl'scourage.

请听第10段材料，回答18至20题。

18.HowmanychildrenisNadyaSulemangettingtolookafter?

A.40.B.6.C.14.

19.Howoldarethesebabies?

A.Afewweeksold.B.2monthsold.C.2yearsold.

20.WhydoesSulemangetmanyangryphonecallsande-mails?

A.Becausesheabusesthebabies.

B.Becauseshemayraisetheburdenofthetaxpayers.

C.Becauseshethinksnothingofthepublicassistance.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

Whyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlsandblueorbrownforboys?

Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences.TotheEgyptians,greenwasacolorthatrepresentedthehopeandjoyofspring,whileforMuslims,itmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear.Formanynations,blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs.Greekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingtoprotectthemselvesagainstevils.

People'schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies'reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrestfulcolor.Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically.Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmenthavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches.

Redcancauseaperson'sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople'sappetites.Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant.Similarly,manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared"BuyNow"buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson'seye.

Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoeatless,somesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp.

Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolortodecorateyourroom,thinkaboutthecolorcarefully.

21.Muslimsregardgreenasasymbolofheavenmainlybecauseoftheir.

A.culturalvaluesB.commercialpurposes

C.personalexperiencesD.physicalreactionstothecolor

22.Whywillmanycommercialwebsiteshaveared"BuyNow"button?

A.Torelaxpeoplephysically.B.Toincreasepeople'sappetites.

C.Toencouragepeopletomakeapurchase.D.Tocauseaperson'sbloodpressuretorise.

23.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostpropertitleforthetext?

A.ColorsandHumanBeingsB.TheCulturalMeaningofColor

C.ColorsandPersonalExperiencesD.TheMeaningandFunctionofColor

B

Areyounervousaboutclimbingbecauseyouthinkit'stoodangerous?

Doyoufeelyou'renotfitenoughtoclimb?

Doyouknowhowtostartclimbing?

Let'sconsidertheideathatclimbingisdangerous.Beingafraidisnatural,butifyouusesuitableropesandotherclimbingequipmentsyouwillfeelcompletelysafe.Climbersareusuallyverycarefulbecausetheyknowwhattheyaredoingisdangerous.Accidentsmayhappen,butwhentheydo,theytendtoattractalotofpublicity.Asaresult,peoplethinktherearemanymoreaccidentsthanthereareinreality.

Youcannotexpecttostartclimbingstraightaway.Climbingisachallengeandchallengestaketime.Itisnecessaryfirstofallthatyouachieveagoodleveloffitness.Beginassoonasyoubecomeinterestedinclimbing—gotothegym,goswimming,takeupjoggingandcontinuetodosothroughoutyourtrainingperiod.

Discoverasmuchasyoucanaboutclimbing.Visitthelibraryandfindbooksespeciallyforbeginnersorbuyclimbingmagazinesandlookforarticleswhichdescribeyoursituation.LookupinformationontheInternet.Findoutaboutequipment,methodsandplacestogo.

Next,takeacourseonaclimbingwall.Thereareplentyofclimbingwallsalloverthecountrywhichhavetrainedandqualifiedpeopleasinstructors.Callyourlocalleisurecentretofindoutifthereisoneinyourarea.Thesetrainingsessionsareaquickwaytogetexperienceandyouarelikelytomeetotherbeginners.Afterthis,youcandoanoutsidecourseorjoinaclubwhereyoucanmeetclimbersofallabilitiesandeventuallyjoiningroup-climbingevents.

Atfirstyoumaynotunderstandtheimportanceofagoodtrainingperiod,butafteryouhavecompletedyourfirstclimbandyouarestandingsafelyatthetopofarockfeelingthrilled,thenyouwillknowitwastherightthingtodo.

24.Thearticleiswrittenby______.

A.adoctorB.anexperiencedclimberC.abeginnerD.afitnessinstructor

25.Thewriterthinksanewclimbershould______.

A.beginbybecomingfitB.beawareofthecausesoftheaccidents

C.havethecouragetomeetthechallengesD.doenoughsportstogetinterestedinclimbing

26.Byclimbingwallsyoucan______.

A.joinaclubyoulikeB.becomequalifiedinstructors

C.gaincontrolledexperienceD.takepartingroup-climbingevents

27.Theunderlinedword"it"inthelastparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.theclimbB.thetrainingC.theequipmentD.theachievement

C

Areyouaproblemshopper?

Theansweris“Yes”,ifyouorsomeoneelsethinksthatyousometimesgetcarriedawaywithshopping.Inotherwords,doyouordoessomeoneelsethinkyouareoccupiedinextremeshopping?

Ifpeoplehaveregretslaterabouttheirshopping,orhavean"out-of-control"feelingaboutthequantitiesofwhattheybuyortheamountofcredittheyuse,theymaybeconsideredtobeproblemshoppers.

Extremeshoppingcanleadtoamoreseriousproblem—addictiveshopping.Addictiveshoppersfeeldrivenbythedesiretoshopandspendmoney.Theyexperiencegreattensionwhichdrivesthemtoshopandspendmoneyandtheyfeela"rush"duringthetimetheyareoccupiedwiththeshoppingactivity.

Extremeoraddictiveshoppingmayresultfromlong-timeunpleasantfeelings,ofwhichanxiety,painandshamearecommonones.Whenwefeelbadinside,weoftendosomethingtomakeourselvesfeelbetter.Inthiscase,weoftengoshopping.

Afewpeopleshoptorelievetheirboredomoremptiness.Forsomepeople,themotivationisadesireforstatus,power,beautyorsuccess.Somelovetoshopasitmakesthemfeelvaluedintheeyesoftheshopassistants.Othersshopsimplybecauseitmakesthemforget,atleasttemporarily,tension,fearorunhappinessintheirlife.

Besides,shoppingmallsaredesignedtoencouragecontinualshopping.Forinstance,therearesomemallswhereyoucan'tseeclocksdisplayingthetimebecausetheydon'twantyoutobecometooawareofthetimeyouspendthere.What'smore,foodcourts,coffeeshopsandrestroomsareprovided,soyoudon'thavetoleavethemallbecauseofyourphysicalneeds.

Therefore,onceyoubecomeawareofhowmarketforceswork,youwillcertainlycometocontrolyourshoppingbehavior.Forexample,howmuchtimeyouwillspendandwhatareasyouwillvisitcanbedecidedbeforeyouenterthemall.Keepawrittenaccountofwhatitemsyouwillbuyandhowmuchmoneyyouwillspend.Makeaplanforwhatyouaregoingtobuybeforeyoufeeltheurgetoshopandthensticktoit.Thatisvitalforgainingself-control.

28.Whichofthefollowingpeoplemaynotbeproblemshoppers?

A.Thosewhocannotcontroltheamountofcredittheyuse.

B.Thosewhojustwalkaroundtheshoppingmalls.

C.Thosewhoareoccupiedintoomuchshopping.

D.Thosewhofeelsorryfortheirshopping.

29.Accordingtothepassage,whatmaynotresultinaddictiveshopping?

A.Theawarenessofhowmarketforceswork.

B.Thedesireforstatus,power,beautyorsuccess.

C.Boredom,emptiness,tension,fearorunhappinessinpeople'slife.

D.Long-timebadfeelingsofanxiety,painandshame.

30.Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttocontrolourshoppingbehaviour?

A.Nevergoingtotheshoppingmallsbecausethereareman