笨老师分享课堂名词练习高考复习05.docx

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笨老师分享课堂名词练习高考复习05.docx

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笨老师分享课堂名词练习高考复习05.docx

笨老师分享课堂名词练习高考复习05

笨老师分享课堂(名词练习)高考复习05

学校:

___________姓名:

___________班级:

___________考号:

___________

单项选择

1.ThecouplewatchedtheKongminglightgohigherandhigheruntiltheylost______ofit.

A.viewB.sceneC.visionD.sight

2.Ireallyenjoyedyourparty—itwas________.

A.sofunnyB.somuchfunC.suchafunD.veryfun

3.Long-term______todomesticandforeignclassicshasmadehimsoknowledgeable.

A.resistanceB.submissionC.admissionD.exposure

4.4.She’slateforworkeveryday,butshestillhasthenervetolecturemeabout______.

A.punctualityB.priorityC.preferenceD.privilege

5.YoumightbethemostmentallyalivepersononEarth,butthatcanbeno____ifyoufeellonelyandunhappy.

A.freedomB.achievementC.treatmentD.comfort

6.Resourcesandinvestmentareheavilyconcentratedinbigcities,contributingtothepopulation__________andthedilemmaofyoungpeople.

A.exposureB.explorationC.expectationD.explosion

7.I’dliketothankyouforthegreatofbeingaddressingthisassembly,sharingmyopinionoflivingalow-carbonlife.

A.privilegeB.principleC.possibilityD.presentation

8.8.Johnlives________.Hehasaverysmallbudgetandlittlemoneytospendonclothes.

A.intheblackB.onashoestring

C.overthemoonD.atthedropofahat

9.Jackdecidedtochooseadifferent________andteachhistorythroughstorytelling.

A.analysisB.angleC.attitudeD.approach

10.Heneverarrivesontimeandmy______isthathefeelsthemeetingsareuseless.

A.preferenceB.conferenceC.inferenceD.reference

11.Besideswhichmajororwhichuniversitytochoose,studentsandparentsfaceanother______

—thelocationoftheuniversity.

A.dilemmaB.editionC.libertyD.mystery

12.MrLihassometroublesleeping,sodrinkingaglassofmilkbeforegoingtobedeverynightishiscommon_________.

A.practiceB.experienceC.senseD.duty

13.Ibelievedhimtobehonestbuthisactionsshowedthathehad________.

A.thetopdogB.thefeetofclay

C.hiscupofteaD.theappleofhiseye

14.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture________.

A.purposeB.referenceC.memoryD.assessment

15.Inmanysituationsvoiceisfarmoreconvenientandnaturalthananyotherofcommunication.

A.meansB.approachC.solutionD.sense

16.Icertainlyexpecttobeelectedbeststudentoftheyear.It’sreally________!

A.agoodSamaritanB.awetblanket

C.afeatherinmycapD.apieceofcake

17.Ourclassheldafierce________astowhethertoreducetheamountofhomeworkornot.

A.bargainB.competitionC.debateD.campaign

18.18.Animalsshouldalwayshavetofreshandcleanwater.

A.approachB.abilityC.accessD.need

19.Theinthemountainvillagestruckmostofthevisitors.

A.scenesB.spaceC.absenceD.flight

20.(2018·江苏97校联考)Nowadayswhentravelling,travelersusuallyusetheWe-chattosharetheirfeelingsabouttheirtripswithdescriptionsoftheirexperiences,offeringviewersa(n)    fortheimaginationofreality.

A.feastB.accountC.landscapeD.principle

21.It'sthoughtthatone'sanxietyoftenoccursasaresultofhisunsuccessful____tothenewsurroundings.

A.expectationB.adaptationC.descriptionD.reference

22.BeforeIconsultedyou,Ihadno________thatIshouldhavemyabilitytochangemylifethroughhardworkandefforts.

A.corporationB.determinationC.comprehensionD.presentation

23.Don’tleaveyourshoppingonthebackseatofyourcar—it’sanopen________toathief.

A.invitationB.accessC.approachD.excuse

24.Evidenceshowsthatthe________ofaparentaddstotheprobabilitythatayoungsterwillcommitcriminalactivities.

A.disappearanceB.absenceC.attentionD.concern

25.Ina(n)tohelppreservehistory,theGreekgovernmentestablishedacommitteetoundertaketheprofessionalrestorationoftheAcropolis.

A.orderB.purposeC.aimD.attempt

26.Thepracticeofalawyerrequiresnotonlydetailedknowledgeofcertainaspectsofthelawbutalso______withcourtprocedures.

A.acquaintanceB.administrationC.consequenceD.presentation

27.TheleadersoftheBRICScountriesFridayreachedimportant________onbuildinganopenworldeconomyandimprovingglobaleconomicgovernance(管理)duringtheirinformalmeetingonthesidelinesoftheG20SummitinHamburg,Germany.

A.considerationB.consensusC.commitmentD.confirmation

28.Mostfilmdirectorscanhaveapropertopublicopinionsontheirfilms.

A.reactionB.lectureC.imaginationD.source

29.WhenJanerealizedhowrudeshewastoJenny,shewasfilledwith_______andapologizedseveraltimes.

A.anxietyB.angerC.surpriseD.shame

30.Evennowadayssomeschoolsinmanypoorruralplacesstillhaveno_____tocomputersforthelatestinformation.

A.approachB.abilityC.accessD.need

31.Poetrywrittenfromthe________oftheurbanyouthtendstorevealtheiranxietyoveralackofsenseofbelong.

A.perspectiveB.priorityC.participationD.privilege

32.Ourschooltriestotreatstudentsasindividualsandtohelpeachonetoachievetheirfull___________.

A.benchmarkB.potential

C.communicationD.determination

33.Acompanycannotbesoldwithoutthe_______oftheshareholders.

A.appointmentB.appreciationC.appearanceD.approval

34.Inthepast,scienceclassstartedfromgradethree.Butthenewcurriculumallowsjuniorstudents______tonaturalsciencesearlier.

A.priorityB.privilegeC.adaptationD.access

35.—Macron,handsomeandtalented,istheyoungestpersonevertobeelectedasPresidentofFrance.Don’tyouthinkheisarealrolemodelforusyoungman?

—Yeah,maybe.Butrumorhasitthathewent________afterhemarriedBrigitteTrogneux,24yearshissenior.

A.carrotandstickB.upsanddowns

C.fromragstorichesD.outoftheblue

36.SocialmediainChinaisgainingmorepopularitythanever,studiesshow,whileusergroupswithdifferentageshowsvarious________,accordingtoKantar.

A.inspirationsB.interestsC.prejudicesD.preferences

37.Mr.Smithhasmany________includinggardeningandwine-making.

A.dimensionsB.foundationsC.affairsD.occupations

38.Beijinghasbuiltmanysportscentres,andtheyhavethelatest__________.

A.equipmentsB.facilitiesC.advantagesD.souvenirs

39.ItissaidthatXiaoPinhasmade____________in

allhislessons.

A.manyprogressesB.aplentyofprogress

C.greatadvanceD.greaterprogress

40.WhenIturnedback,Inoticedagaintherewasno_________ofhiminthemirror.

A.pictureB.shadowC.reflectionD.figure

41.Itcouldbe________forJacksonwhoseldomputshisheartsintohisstudiestobeadmittedintoakeyuniversity.

A.agoodSamaritanB.aHerculeantask

C.adarkhorseD.abitofScrooge

42.Theprivateplaceisonlyaccessibletotheroyalfamilyandthosewhohavethe______grantedbytheQueen.

A.certificateB.privilegeC.dignityD.elegance

43.Ifyouwanttoseeadoctor,youfixadatewithhimaheadoftime.Thatiscommon________intheUSA.

A.viewB.exerciseC.practiceD.reality

44.TheInternetissomuchapartofourculturethatitaffectsourlivesbyactingasa______forface-to-facecontacts.

A.preferenceB.motivationC.substituteD.guideline

45.Isitcommonpracticethatsalesmenreceivea_______of10percentonallsalesmade?

A.depositB.receiptC.pensionD.commission

46.Anoptimistseesan________ineverydisaster.

A.expressionB.opportunity

C.appointmentD.announcement

47.—Whichperformancedoyoulikebest?

—Allaremarvelousandthebestoneisjustamatterofpersonal________.

A.explanationB.preferenceC.assumptionD.reference

48.Thehousewassoldfor$60000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal__________.

A.costB.valueC.priceD.money

49.Thesuspect'sfingerprintprintedonthegunwasthemain__________againsthim.

A.crimeB.informationC.evidenceD.conviction

50.Higheducationmakesa________toyou,asitcangiveyouaflyingstartinlife.

A.choiceB.decisionC.promiseD.difference

参考答案

1.D

【解析】考查名词。

A.view视野;B.scene情景;C.vision眼力;D.sight视力。

句意:

那对情侣看着孔明灯越飞越高,直到看不见了。

词组losesightof意思是“不再看见”。

故选D。

2.B

【解析】B考查名词。

句意:

我真心喜欢你的聚会—真是太有趣了。

fun为不可数名词,意为“乐趣”;funny是形容词,意为“滑稽的,可笑的”。

选项A意思不合适;C项fun前的a多余;D项搭配不当,故选B。

3.D

【解析】考查名词。

A.resistance阻力;B.submission投降,服从;C.admission承认,进入许可;D.exposure暴露。

句意:

长期接触国内外名著让他如此的知识渊博。

exposureto“暴露,受到……”,故答案为D。

4.A

【解析】考查名词辨析。

A.punctuality守时,正确;B.priority优先权;C.preference偏爱;D.privilege特权。

句意:

她每天工作迟到,但是她还敢教训我要守时。

故选A。

5.D

【解析】A.freedom自由;B.achievement成就;C.treatment治疗,招待;D.comfort安慰,舒适。

根据句子的意思“你可能是最注重精神生活的人了,但是如果你感觉孤单或者不快乐的话……”,很明显孤单和不快乐会不舒适。

故选D。

6.D

【解析】D考查名词。

句意:

资源和投资都集中在大城市,导致了人口爆炸和年轻人的困境。

A暴露,展览;B探测,探究;C期待,预期;D爆炸,激发。

故选D。

7.A

【解析】考查形容词辨析。

句意:

我很荣幸地感谢您给我在这次大会上发言的机会,能够发表有关于我如何践行低碳生活的观点。

A.privilege荣幸;B.principle原则;C.possibility可能性;D.presentation呈现。

根据语境判断出是一份荣幸。

故选A。

8.B

【解析】考查习语辨析。

句意:

约翰过着衣单食薄的生活,他的预算非常少,几乎没钱买衣服。

A.intheblack盈利,有盈余;B.onashoestring资金微薄;C.overthemoon欣喜若狂;D.atthedropofahat马上,随时。

根据题干averysmallbudget得知,此题是想表达“资金紧张”。

故选B项。

9.D

【解析】考查名词辨析。

A.analysis分析;B.angle角度;C.attitude态度;D.approach方法。

句意:

杰克决定选择一个不同的方法,通过讲故事的方法教历史。

通过将故事来教历史,这属于教学方法,故选D。

10.C

【解析】考查名词。

A.preference偏爱;B.conference会议;C.inference推断;D.reference引用。

句意:

他从来不准时到达,我的推断是他觉得会议毫无用处。

此处表示推断,故选C.

11.A

【解析】考查名词。

A.dilemma困境,进退两难;B.edition版本;C.liberty自由;D.mystery秘密。

句意:

除了选择哪个专业或哪个大学,学生和家长们还面临着另一个难题:

大学的位置。

此处指困境,难题,故选A.

12.A

【解析】考查名词辨析:

A.practice练习,做法;B.experience经验;C.sense感知;D.duty责任,值日。

句意:

李先生睡觉有困难,所以每天晚上睡觉前喝杯牛奶是他的惯例。

commompractice是“惯例”,故选A。

13.B

【解析】考查习语和谚语。

thetopdog一个出色的人;thefeetofclay致命的弱点,(受景仰受尊敬的人)品格上的缺陷(或弱点);hiscupoftea是某人的喜好;theappleofhiseye掌上明珠。

句意:

我相信他是诚实的,但他的行为说明他有致命的弱点。

根据but可推知,后面内容与前面相反,是不好的方面,故选B。

14.B

【解析】考查名词辨析。

purpose目的,企图;reference参考,参考书,参照

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