职称英语综合类C级真题及答案完整版.docx
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职称英语综合类C级真题及答案完整版
2007年职称英语综合类C级真题及答案
第1部分：
词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）
下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.Atmidnight,wewerearousedbyaknockatthedoor.
A.irritated
B.awakened
C.arisen
D.annoyed
2.Shewasawardedaprizeforthefilm.
A.given
B.rewarded
C.sent
D.reminded
3.Smokingwillbebannedinallpublicplaceshere.
A.forbidden
B.allowed
C.permitted
D.promoted
4.Thatguyisintelligengbutabitdull.
A.strange
B.special
C.quiet
D.boring
5.Sheisahighlysuccessfulteacher.
A.fairly
B.rather
C.very
D.moderately
6.Weshouldnotsacrificeenvironmentalprotectionstofostereconomicgrowth.
A.reduce
B.promote
C.realize
D.give
7.Thereisagrowinggapbetweentherichandthepoor.
A.conflict
B.tension
C.gulf
D.confrontation
8.Iamverygratefultoyouforyourassistance.
A.helpful
B.hopeful
C.pitiful
D.thankful
9.Youwillbemeetingherpresently.
A.shortly
B.currently
C.lately
D.probably
10.Attitudestomentalillnesshaveshiftedinrecentyears.
A.displayed
B.shown
C.changed
D.demonstrated
11.Ihavebeentryingtoguitsmoking.
A.giveup
B.pickup
C.buildup
D.takeup
12.Reliefworkerswereshockedbywhattheysaw.
A.moved
B.touched
C.surprised
D.worried
13.TheweatherisaconstantsubjectofconversationinBritain.
A.question
B.problem
C.title
D.topic
14.ThisisnottypicalofEnglish,butisafeatureoftheChineselanguage.
A.particular
B.characteristic
C.remarkable
D.idiomatic
15.Itisvirtuallyimpossibletopersuadehimtoapplyforthejob.
A.simply
B.almost
C.totally
D.completely
第2部分：
阅读判断（第16~22题，第题1分，共7分）
下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：
如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
Scotland:
ALandofWisdom
Inthe1740s,thefamousFrenchphilosopherVoltairesaid“WelooktoScotlandforallourideasofcivilization.”That’snotabadadvertisementforanycountrywhenitcomestoattractingpeopletosearchforafirst-classeducation.
AccordingtotheAmericanauthorArthurHerman,theScotsinventedthemodernworlditself.HearguesthatScottishthinkersandintellectualsworkedoutmanyofthemostimportantideasonwhichmodernlifedepends-everythingfromthescientificmethodtomarketeconomics.Theirideasdidnotjustspreadamongintellectuals,buttothosepeopleinbusiness,governmentandthescienceswhoactuallyshapedtheWesternworld.
ItallstartedduringtheperiodthathistorianscalltheScottishEnlightenment（启蒙运动）,whichisusuallyseenastakingplacebetweentheyears1740and1800.Beforethat,philosophywasmainlyconcemedwithreligion.ForthethinkersoftheScottishEnlightenment,theproperstudyofhumanitywasmankinditself.
Theirreasoningwaspractical.ForthephilosopherDavidHume,humanitywastherightsubjectforphilosophybecausewecanexaminehumanbehaviorandsofindrealevidenceofhowpeoplethinkandfeel.Andfromthatwecanmakejudgmentsaboutthesocietiesweliveinandmakeconcretesuggestionsabouthowtheycanbeimproved,foruniversalbenefit.
Hume’senquiryintothenatureofknowledgelaidthefoundationsforthescientificmethod-thepursuitoftruththroughexperiment.HisfriendandfellowresidentofEdinburgh,AdamSmith,famouslyappliedthestudyofmankindtothewaysinwhichmankinddoesbusiness.Trade,heargued,wasaformofinfrmation.Inpursuingourownintereststhroughtradinginmarkets,weallcometobenefiteachother.
Smith’sideahasdominatedmodernviewsofeconomics.Italsohaswideapplications.Hewasoneofthephilosopherstopointoutthatnationscanbecomerich,freeandpowerfulthroughpeace,tradeandinvention.
AlthoughtheScottishEnlightenmentendedalongtimeago,theideaswhichevolvedatthattimestillunderpin（构成……的基础）ourtheoriesofhumanexchangeandenquiry.ItalsoexistsinScotlanditselfinaneducationaltraditionthatcombinesacademicexcellencewithorientation（方向）.
16.Scotlandistherightplacetoreceiveafirst-classeducation.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
17.AccordingtoArthurHerman,theScotsdevelopedmanyimportantideaswhichmodernlifedependson.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
18.PhilosophershadcometoknowtheimportanceofstudyinghumanityevenbeforetheScottishEnlightenmenttookplace.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
19.DavidHumewasthefirstphilosophertostudymankind.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
20.Smith’sideahasextensiveapplications.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
21.OurcurrenttheoriesofhumanexchangeandenquiryhavenothingtodowiththeideasdevelopedduringtheScottishEnlightenment.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
22.Smithdiedin1800.
A.Right B.Wrong C.Notmentioned
第3部分：
概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）
下面的短文后有2项测试任务：
（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题;
（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
CeasingtoWearTies
1It’suseless.It’sdirty.Itspreadsdisease.That’swhytheBritishMedicalAssociationintheUKrecentlycalledforhospitaldoctorstostopwearingties.
2Thatleadstoanotherquestion.Whydoesanyonewearatie?
Tiesservenopurpose.Theydonotcoveranypartofyourbodyandkeepyouwarm.Theyalwaysseemtogetcoveredinfoodstains.Perhapsthatisthepurposeofthetie.Itletseveryoneknowwhatyoujustate.
3Tieshaveanoddhistory.SoldiersfromCroatia,inEasternEurope,servedasmercenaries（雇佣军）invariousconflictsinthe17thcentury.Theywereidentifiedbybrightlycoloredpiecesofsilkwornaroundtheneck.Knownascravats（围巾）,thesebecameapopularfashioniteminFranceandevertuallyevolvedintothetie.
4It’saninterestingstory,butitdoesn’ttelluswhymenwanttoputuselesspiecesofclothorsilkaroundtheirnecks.Theanswerseemstobeaboutidentification（身份证明）.Inthe19th-centuryBritain,tieswereusedbyuniversities,militaryregiments（团）,sportsclubs,schoolsandgentleman’sclubs.Eachtiewasinaparticularsetofcolorswhichidentifiedthewearerasamemberofthatorganization.WearingtieswasalsothemarkofBritain’smostpowerfulclasses.Thatmadethetieitselfasymbolofpowerandrespect.Andthatledittobeadoptedbyamuchlargerclass-thebusinessclass.
5Youcannotwearatieifyouworkwithmachinery.Sowearingatiebecameasignthatyouwereamanwhousedhisbraintomakealiving,ratherthanhishands.Itshowedyouwereserious.Itshowedyouwereaprofessional.Itmeantthateveryonewhowantedajobinbusinesshadtowearone.Itwasjustimpossibletotakeseriouslyamanwhodidnotwearapieceofcoloredsilkaroundhisneck.Thisishowmillionsofpeoplecametoweartiesacrosstheworld.
6Isthereafutureforties?
Thesignsarenotpromising.Manypoliticalleaders,includingBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair,nowgowithoutties.
23.Paragraph2_______.
24.Paragraph3_______.
25.Paragraph4_______.
26.Paragraph5_______.
A.Originofthetie
B.Britishties
C.Uselessnessofthetie
D.Old-fashionedties
E.Roleofthetie
F.Signsofatielessera
27.TheBritishMedicalAssociationsuggestedthat.
28.TieswerefirstwornbytheCroatiansoldiers.
29.PeopleworedifferenttiesinBritaininthe19thcenturytoshowthat.
30.BritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairisaman.
A.theywereworkmen
B.theywreremembersofdifferentorganizations
C.hospitaldoctorsstopwearingties
D.whodoesnotalwayswearatie
E.whoservedasmercenariesinmanyconflictsinthe17thcentury
F.whodoesnotwanttolivelikeaking
第4部分：
阅读理解（第31~45题，每题3分，共45分）
下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。
请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。
第一篇HisOwnWaytoExpressLove
Yesterdaywasourthree-yearanniversary.Wedidn’tdoanythingromantic;wejustwalkedhandinhandandtalkedaboutourpastandthefuture.ThiswasprettymuchwhatIhadexpected.
Andyisanunromanticguy:
nosweetwordsorroses.Smartasheis,heisalittlebitshyexpressinghislove.Incontrast,Iamanoutspoken（直言不讳）girlwholikestoshowherfeelingsdirectly.Soneedlesstosay,Ioftenfeelthatheisinsensitive.Ienvyothergirlswhoaresurroundedbysweetwords.
IwasinthissullenmooduntilIheardabeautifulsentenceoneday:
“Ifonedoesnotloveyouthewayyoulike,itdoesnotmeanthathedoesnotloveyou.”Thissimplebutsensiblesentencemademethinkaboutourhappydaysandrecallhisdeepconcernforme.
Onecoldwinternight,Igotahighfever.Hehurriedtomydormitoryandtookmetothehospital.Hewasinsuchahurrythatheevenforgottowearsocks.Afterarrival,heranthroughthehospitalhandlingalltheformalities（手续）.WhenIwasputonadrip（点滴）,hetoldmeinterestingstoriestomakemehappy.Beingheldinhiswarmarmsandlisteningtohistender（温柔的）voice,Ihadneverfeltsosafeandcomfortable.Gradually,Ifellasleep.WhenIwokeup15minuteslater,hewasstillmumbling（咕哝地说）tome.HeexplainedthatifhehadstoppedtalkingIwouldhavewokenup.Atthatmoment,Ifoundloveinhiseyes.
Anothertime,Ihadabadquarrelwithmybestfriend.AlthoughIknewitwasmyfault,Irefusedtoadmitit.IwasveryangrywhenheinsistedIapologizetoher.Hesaidthatitwasdifficulttoadmitamistake,butthiswaswhateveryoneshoulddo.Thenextmorning,Iapologizedtomyfriendandaskedforherforgiveness.
Myunromanticboyfriendcaresaboutmyhealthlikemyfather,understandsmylikemymotherandhelpsmelikemyelderbrother.
31.WhoisAndy?
A.Thewriter’sfather.
B.Thewriter’suncle.
C.Thewriter’selderbrother.
D.Thewriter’sboyfriend.
32.WhendidthewriterandAndyfallinlove?
A.Threeyearsago.
B.Twodaysago.
C.Onacoldwi
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