人教新课标必修5 Unit 2同步练习题含答案.docx
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人教新课标必修5Unit2同步练习题含答案
人教新课标必修5Unit2同步练习
UnitTwoTheUnitedKingdom
I.根据下列句子意思用所给词的正确形式或所给汉语填空
1.IwasgratefultoAnnaforbeingopenandgivingmetheopportunitytoexplainandc_________(阐述,澄清)themisunderstandingbetweenus.
2.Thesecretaryarrangeda(n)__________(convenience)timeandplacefortheapplicationtohaveaninterview.
3.Iamnotsureexactlyhowmuchmoneyyouwillreceive,butitwill__________(rough)coveryourmajorexpense.
4.Thepursefoundontheplaygroundmatchesthe____________(describe)madebyMary,soitmustbehers.
5.Heoften_________(quarrel)withhiswifeoverunimportantmatters.
6.Ourheadmaster__________(arrange)formetoshowthevisitorsaroundourschool.
7.__________(attract)bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.
8.Newtechnologymeansthatastronomerscan__________(完成)inasinglenightwhatoncetookyears.
9.Thecharmingsceneryandthehotspringbathscombinetomakethetraveler’sstaytheremost_________(enjoy).
10.Thethreeclocksarepartofthelargest_________(collect)ofmusicalclocksworldwideandweremadebyWesternartisans,primarilyBritish.
11.Shewas_________(thrill)bysomanywonderfultreasuresfromdifferentculturesdisplayedinthemuseum.
12.whatarethe___________(province)calledinEngland?
13.Youwillliveinatownclosetothecountrysideina____________(furnish)house.
14.Yourtaskwillbetoexaminethe____________(possible)ofconstructinganewfactoryintheUnitedKingdom.
15.Thefirstpersonineachgroupwritesasentenceand________(fold)thepaperoverhis/herwriting,sothenextpersoncannotseeit.
16.Itlookeds__________(壮丽,辉煌的)whenfirstbuilt!
17.News is flying aboutconcerning a __________(皇室) wedding.
18.Itcontained__________(statue)inmemoryofdeadpoetsandwriters,suchasShakespeare.
19.You must be __________(delight) with your current form and thewayRealMadrid areplayingat the moment.
20.After a day of s___________(观光), take in a musical or play inone of the world renownedBroadway Theaters.(百老汇歌剧院)
II、语法填空
Everyoneneedstoknowhowtopreventafire.Itisalsoimportanttoknowwhattodowhenit__1__(break)out.
Everyyear,over11,000people__2__(kill)orinjuredinhousefires.Thesefirescouldhavebeenavoided.Smokerswhoare__3__(care)causeabout200deathsandover6,000fires.Morethanofthose__4__dieinfiresarepoisonedorharmedbysmoke.
Iffirehappens,donotattempttofightthefireunlessitissmall.Tryputtingoutasmallfirewithwater.If__5__firehasspreadoriftheflamesaremorethan20incheshigh,shutthedooronit.Warneveryoneelseinthebuildingandtellthemtogetout.Youshouldleaveanddial911forthefiredepartment.
Before__6__(go)intoaroom,checkthedoor.Ifthehandleorthedoorishot,donotopenit!
Instead,putclothingorawettowelatthebottomofittokeepsmokeout.Ifthedoorisnothot,openit__7__(slow).Ifthereisarushofsmokeheat,closeitagainandshouttowarn__8__(other)inside.
Nowopenthewindowandshout“Fire!
”.Seewhetheryoucandropsafelytotheground.Usethis__9__yourescapecourseifyoucan.Ifyouarenotongroundlevel,breakyourfallbypushingamatoutfirst.Loweryourselfatarm’s__10__(long)beforedropping.Onceoutside,stayoutoutsideandmakesurethefiredepartmentiscalled.
III、完形填空
Onedayinwinter,acoupleofgoodfriendsheadedforafrozenlakenearbytoskateonice.Theboyswerebetweenfiveandtenyearsold.Whentheywereskating,oneoftheboysheadeddeeperintothelake,but__1__hefoundhimselfskatingonvery__2__ice.Beforehecould__3__it,hehadfallenthroughtheiceintotheicywaterbelow.Havingseenthis,hisfriends__4__towardshimbutcouldnotgethimoutofthelake__5__theicelayerhadformedbackandtheboywas__6__underthetransparentlayer.Theycouldseehim__7__butcoulddonothingtohelphim.Thenoneofhisfriends__8__toseeatreeinthedistance.Heskatedtoitasfastashecould,__9__abranchandthenwithallhis__10__hestarteddiggingintotheice.Hisworkproved__11__andhemanagedtomakeahole__12__enoughtopullhisfriendout.
Bythetimetheambulancearrived,asmallcrowdhadgathered.Theywereall__13__therescuerforhis__14__andcalmness.However,theywereallsurprisedaswell,and__15__howayoungboycouldbreaksuchabigbranch.__16__,thebranchwasbiggerandheavierthanwhatapersonofthatagegroupcouldcarry,dragittothespotand__17__itagainandagaintohammeraholeintheice.Itlookedlikeasuperhuman__18__.How?
Howdidhemanagetodoit?
Itwasimpossible!
Duringthe__19__,anoldmanspokeup,“Iknowhowhedidit.”Everybodylookedathimin__20__.Theoldmansaid,“Hecoulddoitbecausetherewasnobodyaroundhimwhosaidhecouldn't!
”
1.A.unfortunately B.probably
C.unfairlyD.hardly
2.A.coldB.heavy
C.lightD.thin
3.A.standB.realize
C.clearD.protect
4.A.shoutedB.laughed
C.rushedD.waved
5.A.becauseB.though
C.ifD.unless
6.A.sentB.pushed
C.trappedD.seated
7.A.shakingB.struggling
C.tryingD.breathing
8.A.seemedB.continued
C.wantedD.happened
9.A.borrowedB.touched
C.brokeD.climbed
10.A.strengthB.wealth
C.interestD.freedom
11.A.trueB.successful
C.attractiveD.risky
12.A.brightB.deep
C.largeD.round
13.A.praisingB.comforting
C.encouragingD.advising
14.A.honestyB.bravery
C.generosityD.knowledge
15.A.imaginedB.replied
C.imitatedD.wondered
16.A.ObviouslyB.Hopefully
C.DelightfullyD.Occasionally
17.A.throwB.raise
C.turnD.knock
18.A.signB.lesson
C.effortD.idea
19.A.performanceB.break
C.meetingD.discussion
20.A.advanceB.silence
C.despairD.belief
IV、阅读理解
A
【2016北京高考真题】A
阅读下列短文:
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
December15,2014
DearAlfred,
Iwanttotellyouhowimportantyourhelpistomylife.
Growingup,IhadpeopletellingmeIwastooslow,though,withanIQof150+at17,I’manythingbutstupid.ThefactwasthatIwasfoundtohaveADHD(注意力缺陷多动障碍).Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.
However,whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbecomeabsorbed.Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousaboutthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.Moreover,IcompletedtheseniorcourseofComputerBasics,plusfiverelevantpre-collegecourses.
WhileIwasexploringmycuriosity,mydiseasegotworse.Iwantedtogotocollegeafterhighschool,butcouldn’t.So,IwaskillingmytimeathomeuntilJune2012whenIdiscoveredtheonlinecomputercoursesofyourtrainingcenter.
Sincethen,IhavetakencourseslikeDataScienceandAdvancedMathematics.Currently,I’mlearningyourProbabilitycourse.Ihavehundredsofprinterpaper,coveredinself-writtennotesfromyourvideo.Thishasgivenmeapurpose.
Lastyear,Ispentallmytimelookingforajobwhere,withoutdealingwiththepublic,Icouldworkalone,butstillhaveateamtotalkto.Luckily,Idiscoveredthejob—DataAnalyst—thismonthandhavebeengoingfullsteamahead.IwanttoprovethatIcanteachmyselfarespectfulprofession,withoutgoingtocollege,andbejustasgoodas,ifnotbetterthan,mycompetitors.
Thankyou.You’vegivenmehopethatIcanfollowmyheart.Forthefirsttime,IfeelgoodaboutmyselfbecauseI’mdoingsomething,notbecausesomeonetoldmeIwasdoinggood.Ifeelwhole.
Thisiswhyyou’resavingmylife.
Yours,
Tanis
1.whydid’tTanisgotocollegeafterhighschool?
A.Shehadlearnedenoughaboutcomputerscience
B.Shehadmoredifficultykeepingfoucesed
C.Shepreferredtakingonlinecourses
D.Shewastooslowtolearn
2.Asfortheworkingenvironment,Tainsprefers____.
A.workingbyherself
B.dealingwiththepublic
C.competingagainstothers
D.stayingwithADHDstudents
3.Taniswrotethisletterinorderto_____.
A.explainwhyshewasinterestedinthecomputer
B.sharetheideasshehadforherprofession
C.showhowgratefulshewastothecenter
D.describethecoursesshehadtakensofar
B
2016高考英语阅读理解集训。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
Indiahasaveryvasthistoryandheritage(遗产).Thecountryhaswitnessedsomeofthemostimportanteventsinthepastandeveryeventhasaneffectofitsownontheculture,religion,lifestyle,andeconomyofthecountry.ThisisoneoftheleadingreasonswhytouristspreferIndiatotravelandexplore.HistoricaltoursinIndiaprovideeverythingthatatravelerexpectsfromhis/herjourney.ThesehistoricaltoursgiveanopportunitytostudyandexploreIndianhistory.
HistoricaltoursofIndiagenerallyconsistedoffourphases:
ancient,medieval(中世纪的),modernIndiaandcontemporary(当代的)India.Someofthehistoricaltravelpackagesare:
FortsandPalaces
TherichculturalpastofIndiaisreflectedinthecountlessforts(堡垒)andpalacesacrossthecountry.Mostofthefortswereconstructedasadefensedevicetokeeptheenemyawayandpalacesweremadeonthenamesofthekingsandqueens.Someofthefamousfortsandpalacesare:
AgraFort(Agra),FatehpurSikri(Agra),HawaMahal(Jaipur),AmberFort(Jaipur),CityPalace(Jaipur),GwaliorFort(Gwalior),MysorePalace(Mysore),RedFort(Delhi),etc.
IndiaHeritageTours
ThemainpurposeofIndiaHeritagetoursistomakeIndiansaswellastouristsfamiliarwiththerichIndianlegacy(遗产).Theheritageofthecountryisatleast5000years.Someoftheheritagetoursare:
medievalheritage,Rajputheritage,GoldenTriangle,splendidGujarat,etc.
SouthIndiaHistoricalTours
TheSouthernIndiaisknownforitsd